2024届江苏省兴化市英语九上期末检测试题含解析

2024届江苏省兴化市英语九上期末检测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Ifyouarebuyingtoday’sNanjingDaily,couldyouget______forme?—Iamgladtohelpyou.A．itB．thisC．oneD．that2、Alicewon’tanswerthephoneifshethenumber.A．knewB．doesn’tknowC．willknowD．didn’tknow3、Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!A．washing B．towash C．wash D．washed4、—Doyouknow_____awonderfulmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?—Yeah.Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.A．therewillbe B．thereisgoingtohave C．therearegoingtobe D．istheregoingtobe5、---Ican’tfindMr.Crispintheoffice.Doyouknowwhere________?---Oh,Mr.Crisp________toNewYorkforanimportantconference.A．heis;hasgoneB．ishe;hasgoneC．heis;wentD．ishe;hasbeen6、Howamazing!Scientiststookaphotoof________blackholein_________spacelastmonth.A．the;a B．a;/ C．the;an D．a;a7、Foranartistwhohasnolackofpassionandgreatcouragetoovercomeanydifficulties,hisinspirationsofartwillnever______A．calmdownB．passonC．wakeupD．runout8、—Doyoudoanysportsnow?—Yes,allofusexerciseat________least________houradayinandoutsideschool.A．the;a B．a;an C．/;a D．/;an9、They

theEnglishroleplayfortheshowlastnight.A．willpracticeB．practicedC．is

practicingD．havepracticed10、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.A．if B．since C．assoonas D．unlessⅡ.完形填空11、Carswereinventedinthelastcentury.Todaytheyhave1thelivesofeveryoneintheUnitedStates.MostAmericansfeelthattheyarepoorwhentheyhave2cars.Whyarecars3usedintheUnitedStates？Herearethreereasons.Firstofall,thecountryisverylargeandAme­ricansenjoy4tripshereandthere.With5theycangoanywhereeasily.Thesecondreasonis6trainshaveneverbeenascommonintheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld.What’s7，Americanshavetospendalotofmoneytravelingbyplane.Thethird8isthemostimportantone.Americansdon'tliketo9busesortrainsorevenplanes.Theylikecars10theywanttotravelfastatanytime.1．A．savedB．touchedC．madeD．done2．A．noB．someC．manyD．now3．A．wideB．widerC．widestD．widely4．A．tohaveB．makingC．tomakeD．takes5．A．carsB．busesC．trainsD．planes6．A．whyB．whereC．thatD．there7．A．moreB．thatC．soD．most8．A．thingB．excuseC．matterD．reason9．A．waitforB．workforC．workonD．waiton10．A．becauseB．beforeC．afterD．soⅢ.语法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、InanItalianschool,thestudentsaretakingasciencelesson.MrMarco,theirteacher,explains,“Forpartofourlessontoday,someofyouaregoingtovisittheLakesideParktostudytreesinnaturalsurroundings.Youwillbelookingcarefullyandthinkingabouttheconditionstreesneedtogrow.”MrMarcoandthegroupwalktothewoodlandwheretherearemanybeautifultrees.Thestudentsarerequiredtomatchthetreeswiththenamesofthreetreesontheirquestionpaper.Twostudentstryguessingtheheightofyoungtrees.Thentheymeasurethedistancefromayoungtreetotheparenttreebycountingtheirstepsbetweenthetrees.Oneofthestudentsremindsthemtostayontaskandfollowthegroup.Therestofthegroupseeseveraltreesmatchingthedescriptionsontheirtasklistandruntowardsthem.MrMarcogivesthestudentsthreelargeplasticbowlswiththreelabels(标签).Thestudentsbegintosearchundereachtreeandfindthingstofillthelabelledbowls.Theyputthethingstheyfindintoabowllabelledredbirch.Thentheyfindtheothertwotrees,aTibetancherry,andapaperbarkmaplewithredandorangecurlyleaves.Oncethestudentshavefinished,theyrelax,drawandmakenotes.Whenthegroupreturntoschool,MrMarcogivesthemspecialglassestolookthrough.Theybegintosortandordertheircollections.Twoofthestudentsputtinyseedsbetweentwopiecesofglass.Theyexaminethemcarefully.Twomorestudentspourwaterintoametalcontainer(容器)tocoversomeleavesanddeadflowers.Theyputonspecialglovestostirtheliquid(液体)asthecontainerheatsuponahotplate.Twootherstudentsaredrawingandtakingnotes.ThenMrMarcocallsthegrouptogether.Thegrouptelltheclassaboutthethingstheysawandtheresultsoftheirexperiments(实验).MrMarcothanksthegroupandsayshehopestoseetheresultsoftheirexperimentsgrowingintheschoolgarden.1．Thestudentsvisittheparkto.A．walkroundthelake B．discussideasaboutplantsC．studytreesinthenaturalworld D．guesstheheightoftrees2．Inthepark,thestudentsareaskedto.A．carryoutmorethanonetask B．measuretheheightofyoungtreesC．finishtheiractivitiesbycountingsteps D．matchtreestothenamesonalist3．Beforethestudentsleavethepark,theyneedto.A．gatherallthelargeandsmallseedstogetherB．putalltheirnaturestudymaterialsintocontainersC．showMrMarcotheirdrawingsofflowersD．countalltheleavesunderthetrees4．Afterthegrouparrivebackinschool,theydoallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.A．studynaturalmaterialswithspecialglasses B．sortandordertheircollectionsC．drawandtakenotes D．heatnaturalmaterialstomakeaplantfood5．Whatdothestudentssharewiththerestoftheclassattheendofthelesson?A．Theirguessesaboutnature. B．Theircollectionsofnaturalmaterials.C．Theresultsoftheirobservationsandexperiments. D．Answerstoallthequestionsonthetasklist.B14、concerttickets!1．Aprilisthebirthdaymonthof.A．NobelBookStore B．FantaCentre C．RetroMall D．WinkleMall2．Youcangetthebiggestdiscount(折扣)on.A．adults’storybooks B．allmagazinesC．Children’spicturebooks D．alltextbooks3．willhelpyouknowhowtoimproveyourEnglishthroughreading.A．ClaireTay B．MichaelHawes C．DavidK.oh D．KateWhite4．Ifyouspend$65,youwillgetachancetowin.A．Nobelmembership B．aconcertticketC．ane-dictionary D．a$10giftcard5．ThemainpurposeoftheadvertisementistoA．celebrateChildren’sDay B．findexcellentwritersC．attractmorebookbuyers D．introducenewreadingcoursesC15、Whathappenstoateenagekidwhentheworldhethoughtheknewsuddenlychanges?FindoutinLittleBrotherbyAmericanauthorCoryDoctorow.Itisafascinatingbookforanewgenerationofsciencefictionreaders.MarcusYallow,17,fromSanFranciscoismuchmorecomfortableinfrontofacomputerthanobeyingtherulesofsociety.Smart,fastandwisetothewaysofthenetworkedworld,hehasnotroubleoutwittinghishighschool'smonitoring(监控)system.Thiswayheandhisfriendsgettoheadofftoplayapopularonlinegameinreallife.Whiletheyareplaying,abombexplodesontheBayBridge.Marcusstopsamilitaryvehicletogethelpforhisinjuredfriend,butthissimpleactthrowshimintoaDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS)secretprison.Thereheistreatedasapossibleterrorist.Heiseventuallyletgoafterfourdays,buthisinjuredfrienddisappears.Whenhereturns,Marcusdiscoversthattherearemany“securitymeasures”inplaceandthatnowallcitizensaretreatedlikepotentialterrorists.Whilesomeconsiderthisgovernmentactionnecessaryforpublicsafety,Marcusseesthisasacompletedestructionoftherightsheissupposedtohaveasacitizen.Heknowsthatnoonewillbelievehisstory,whichleaveshimwithonlyonethingtodo:totakedowntheDHS(数字处理系统)himself.HehelpsorganizealargenetworkcalledXnettospreadthetruth,anonymously(匿名地)．Thebookpresentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible,butlearnsabouthimself,andgrows,inthecourseofthestory.Aspartofthislearningandgrowinghebecomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety.1．Whatkindofarticledoesthispassagebelongto?A．Afascinatingstory B．Anewsreport C．Abookreview D．ATVprogramme2．Theunderlinedword“outwitting”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A．destroyinginawiseway B．buyinginawisewayC．cheatinginawiseway D．helpinginawiseway3．MarcusYallowwassenttoprisonbecause________.A．hekilledhisfriend B．hebombedamilitaryvehicleC．hisinjuredfrienddisappeared D．hedidsomethingthatapossibleterroristcoulddo4．Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat________.A．MarcusYallowisexpertatthenetworkworldB．MarcusYallowissmart,fastandwiseinreallifeC．MarcusYallowalwaysplaysonlinegamesinreallifeD．MarcusYallowismuchmorecomfortableobeyingtherulesofsocietyD16、Allovertheworldtheneedformorelaptopsandcomputersincreaseseachyear.Networkshavebeenpartofourlife.Probablyeveryonewithaportabledevice(移动设备)hasonceloggedontoapublicWiFinetworkwithoutpayingforit,whiletheyarehavingacoffee,onatrain,inashoppingmalloratahotel.However,isthiskindofpublicWiFinetworksafe?Somenetworksarebetterprotectedthanothersbecauseencryption(加密)methodsareused.Therefore,theyaresaferthanothers.Butasurveyin2015showedthatmorethan950millionrecordswerenotprotected,includingaddresses,emails,birthdales,phonenumbers,passwordsandsoon.TheseopenWiFinetworksarereallynotsafe,becauseitisveryeasyforhackerstobreakintotheoperatingsystemandgetpeople'sprivateinformation.Mostsmartphonesandlaptops,bythemselves,searchandconnecttoWiFinetworks.Theyusuallypreferanetworkwithaconnectionthathasbeenusedbefore.Hackers'devicesareabletorecordthesesearchesandlooklikethetrustedWiFinetworks.Whenthesesmartphonesandlaptopslogontothenetworkswhicharenotreal,hackerscaneasilystealtheirprivateinformation.Sonexttime,whenwewanttouseourlaptopsoroursmartphonesinpublicplaceswhichofferfreeWiFinetworks，pleasethinkittwiceortakesafemeasuresbeforeusingthem.1．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A．notallthepublicWiFinetworksaresafeB．noneofthepublicWiFinetworksissafeC．in2015morethan950millionrecordswereprotectedD．thereisnowaytoprotectourprivateinformation2．HackerswouldprobablygetthefollowingEXCEPT_______whenweconnectourlaptopsorsmartphonestoapublicWiFinetwork.A．ourbirthdatesB．ourpasswordsC．ourphonenumbersD．oursmartphones3．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．Don'tUsePublicWiFiNetworksB．WhythePublicWiFiNetworksaPossibleDangerC．WeNeedn'tProtectOurPrivateInformationD．WhyHackersBreakintotheOperatingSystemE17、Therearealwayspeoplewhohaveherodreaminmind.Althoughtheylivedthousandsofmilesawayfromeachother,thetwodream-makersStanLeeandJinYongmadetheirheroeswell-knowntothewholeworld.StanLee,thefatherofMarvelComicscreatedadreamworldwithalistofSuperheroes,includingSpider-ManandIronMan.Intheearly’60s,withthehelpofartistssuchasJackKirby,hecreatedmorehumansuperheroeswholivedintherealworld.Theywerenotasperfectastheheroesatthattimeandtheyfoughtagainsteverydaydifficulties.Fromthenon,Marvelcharactersareknowntheworldover.MarvelfilmsandTVseries(连续剧)havebecomehugesuccesses.JustashisfavoriteSayingExcelsior!whichmeansmovingon,hekeptworkingforhissuperherodreamtotheendofhislife.JinYongwasconsideredasoneofthegreatestkongfunovelwritersinChina.Andformanypeople,hemadeaJianghuthattheycouldruninto.Jinwroteallofhis15wuxiabooksbetween1955and1972.Whilethevaluesandtastesofreadershavechangedgreatly,hisbooksandtheheroeshecreatedcontinuetoattractpeople.Hisworkshavebeenmadeintomovies,TVseriesandevenvideogames.Jinisverygoodatusingthelanguage.Hisstoriesarealwaysfullofrichhistory;kongfuisdescribedindetail(细节).BostonUniversityprofessorPetrusLiusaid,“HeturnsnovelsintoanencyclopediaofChinesehistory,medicine,geography,philosophy(哲学)....Nobodyeverdoesthat.”.1．WhywereStanLee’ssuperheroesdifferentintheearly’60s?A．Becausetheywereperfectheroes. B．Becausetheywerelikehumans.C．Becausetheywereverysuccessful. D．Becausetheyweremuch2．IfyouwereabigfanofStanLee,whatwouldyoupostonyourWeibo?A．IfellinlovewithkongfuafterIreadhisbooks.B．JackKirbyisStanLee’sbestsuperherointherealworld.C．Iamalwaysdreamingofbeingaheroinhisbooks.D．Hechangedthewaywelookatheroes.3．HowlongdidittakeJinYongtofinishallhiswuxiabooks?A．15years. B．17years. C．19years. D．21years.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encyclopedia”meaninChinese?A．百科全书 B．中国历史 C．医学丛书 D．地理图册5．WhatdidStanLeeandJinYonghaveincommon?A．Theybothtoldhistoricalstories. B．Theybothfoughtagainstdifficulties.C．Theybothcreatedmanyheroes. D．TheybothmadefamousTVseriesF18、Inlife,everyoneoncestrugglesforadream,whetherit’ssuccessfulornot.IstillclearlyrememberonedaywhenIwasinhighschool.IsawonawebsitethatChina’sGotTalent’smass-election(海选)forthebestsingerswasgoingon.Iwasveryexcitedanddecidedtogoandtryout.Butitwasn’taseasyasIhadthought.WhenIgotthere,Isawatleast100peoplealreadywaitinginline.Myhandsstartedtosweatandshakeasmyturngotclose.Igotupandstartedsinging,butIsangsobadlythatIstoppedbeforeIevenfinishedthesong.AfterwardsIquicklysaidgoodbyetomyfriendsandwalkedhomecrying.IthoughtthatIwouldneverbeabletoshowmyfaceinpublicagain.However,afteraboutayear,thatterribleexperiencebecameafunnymemory.IrealizedthatIdidn’tneedtocareaboutlosingthatdream,becauseImadeanewandmorerealisticone.I’mgoodatEnglish,aswellasothersubjects.ImadeitmygoaltogetacceptedintoColumbiaUniversity.Columbiaishardtogetinto,andabout1,300studentsfromallovertheworldareacceptedeveryyear.Thoughitishardtogetinto,Ithinkmydreamwillcometruesomedaybyworkinghard.1．Asa______student,thewritertookpartinChina’sGotTalent’smass-election.A．primaryschoolB．middleschoolC．highschoolD．university2．Asthewriter’sturngotclose,_____.A．hefeltverynervousanduneasyB．hegotupandstartedsingingC．morethan100peoplewerewaitinginlineD．hedecidedtogoandtryout.3．Whenthewriterwentbackhome,______.A．allhisfriendswerewithhimB．hethoughtitashametohavesungsobadlyC．hewasveryexcitedanddecidedtotryoutagain.D．A,BandC4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“realistic”meaninthesecondparagraph?A．有意义的B．现实的C．有创新的D．有趣的5．Afteraboutayear,thewriter_______.A