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武汉广雅初级中学2024届英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、goodcareofyourselfwhenyouarealone,oryourparentswillworryaboutyou.A.Taking B.Totake C.Taken D.Take2、-Couldyoupleasetellme_____?-Fortwoweeks.A.howsoonwillhebeback B.howsoonhewillbebackC.howlonghewillbeaway D.howlongwillhebeaway3、__________wantstogototheparkthisweekend,raiseyourhands,please.A.Anyonewho B.Thosewho C.Anyone D.Who4、Mybabydaughterwillbemuch______inthisreddress.Sureshewill.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.themostbeautiful5、Jack________onhismobilephonewhenthecarhithim.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.wastalking6、It’srainingoutside.Where’smyumbrella?Oh,Tom____________.A.takesitawayB.tookitawayC.hastakenitawayD.hastakenawayit7、Look!Themanatthegatebeourheadmaster.Theheadmasterstandsthereeverymorning.No,itbehim.Heisholdingameeting.A.must;can’t B.must;mustn’t C.can’t;can’t D.can’t;mustn’t8、Anewstudyshowsthatshoutingatchildrenmayhavetheresultsthatgobeyondofbeating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones9、Wethoughtit_forhimtofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.Butintheendhesucceeded.A.easy B.boring C.important D.impossible10、--Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford______ofthem.--Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.eitherⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.Whiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhis1andnowhehasnearsight.Buthewouldn’twant2toknowaboutitandheneverwearsapairofglasses.Itoften3himsometrouble.Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolonbusiness.He4abusatastopinasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn’tsmooth.Hefelloversometimesandit5hisclothesdirty.6hegottothevillage.Suddenlyitbegantoblowanditgotcolder.Whilehewaslookingfortheschool,his7wasblownoff.Hebegantorunafteritbuthecouldn’tgetit.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouseasif(似乎)ithad8.Andheranintothehouse,9Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrily,“10areyourunningaftermyhen?”1.A.ears B.nose C.mouth D.eyes2.A.anybodyelse B.nobody C.woman D.somebody3.A.follows B.takes C.brings D.carries4.A.tookoff B.gotoff C.goton D.cameon5.A.took B.made C.gave D.felt6.A.Atfirst B.Athome C.Attimes D.Atlast7.A.clothes B.bag C.hat D.glasses8.A.legs B.hands C.shoes D.arms9.A.always B.also C.either D.too10.A.What B.Why C.Which D.WhoⅢ.语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(闲谈)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尴尬的)tob5.aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收银员)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Manykidshelpparentstodochoressuchaswashingthedishes,cleaningthefloorsandtakingoutthetrashinthehouse.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewards(奖赏)fordoingchores.OneofthemisSusieWalton,aparentingeducator.Shebelievesthatifkidsgetrewards,theywillthinkthatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon’tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywillcleantheflooriftheirparentsrewardthemforit.“Everyhouseisateameffort,”Susiesaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiestokeepourhomeclean.Otherpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardscanmotivatekidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Now,therearealsoapps(应用软件)thatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards,"saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositive(积极的)powertomakethemdochores.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.YourresponsemaybepublishedinTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobepublished.ThedeadlineforrespondingisFebruary18.1.Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?A.Bygivingsomefacts.B.Bylistingsomeopinions.C.Bycomparingdifferentviews.D.Byshowinghisownexperiences.2.WhichofthefollowingisSusieWalton'sopinion?A.Don’taskkidstodohousework.B.Don’trewardkidsfordoinganything.C.Don’tgivekidsrewardsfordoingchores.D.Don'tallowkidstoplaycomputergames.3.What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howtoearnmoneybydoingchores.B.Theappsthatencouragekidstodochores.C.Howtoexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards.D.Theadvantageofrewardingkidsfordoingchores.4.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“motivate”inthepassage?A.remindB.encourageC.preventD.warn5.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tocallonreaderstodomorechores.B.Totellreadersoftwodifferentopinions.C.Toinvitereaderstoexpresstheiropinions.D.Toshowtheauthor’sviewsaboutdoingchores.B14、Thisstoryhappenedthreeyearsago.Jackwasaneight-year-oldboyatthattime.Hewasagoodpupil.Hewasgoodateverysubjectatschool.Buthecouldnotgetupearly.Heoftensleptuntilnineorteno’clockinthemorning.Sohewasoftenlateforschool.Jack’smotherdidn’twanthimtobelateforschoolagain.Sosheboughthimaclock.Shesaidtohim,“Youmustgetupwhenyouheartheclockring.”“Yes,Mum.”saidJack.AfterthatJackgotupattwentytosevenwhenheheardtheclockring.Onedayhismotherforgottomaketheclockringattheusualtime.AndthenextmorningJackdidn’tgetup.Itwassixforty-twoatthatmoment.Itwastimeforbreakfast.Motherwenttoseehim.Jackwasstillinbedandhiseyeswereopen.“Whydidn’tyougetup?”Motherwasangry.“YoutoldmetogetupwhenIheardtheclockring.SoIamwaitingforthebell.”“Mum,istheclockstillsleeping?”Jackasked.1.HowoldwasJackwhenthestoryhappened?A.Ten. B.Nine. C.Seven. D.Eight.2.Jack’smotherboughthimaclock,because______.A.shelikedit B.shedidn’twantJacktobelateforschoolC.Jacklikedit D.shelostone3.WhattimedidJackusuallygetupafterhehadtheclock?A.7∶20. B.6∶20. C.6∶40. D.7:40.4.WhathappenedtoJackonedaywhentheclockdidn’tring?A.Hedidn’tgetupallthemorning. B.Hegotupearly.C.Hegotuplate. D.Hedidn’thavebreakfast.5.Jackstillstayedinbedtowaitfor______.A.thebreakfast B.thebell C.hismother D.hisbagC15、Whensomeonewhoisingoodhealthdiessuddenly,thereisusuallyaninquest(审问).Acoroner(验尸官)willdoit.Hisjobistofindoutexactlyhowapersondied.Ifthereisnothingsuspicious(可疑的)aboutthedeath,hewilldecidethatthepersondiedfromnaturalcausesoranaccident.if,however,heissuspicious,hemaydecidethattheperson’sdeathwascausedbyapersonorpersonsunknown.Onedaythecoronerwastryingtofindoutexactlywhathadcausedthedeathofalocalbusinessman,HenryWatson.Theman’swifewasexplainingsomething.Shewasverysadandhadtostopfromtimetotime.Thecoronerdidnotwanttomakehersadderthannecessary,buthehadtofindoutthetruth.Therewerequestionshehadtoask.“Mrs.Watson,Iknowthisispainfulforyou,”hesaid,“butiwantyoutothinkverycarefullyandthenanswermyquestions.Youandyourhusbandwerehavingdinnerathome.Isthatcorrect?”“Yes.”‘‘Suddenlyhefelltothefloor?”“Yes.”“Youstoodupandhurriedtohim?Youknelt(跪下)besidehim?Hisstomachwasingreatpain?”“Yes.”“Didhesayanything?”Thewifekeptherheaddown.“Please,Mrs.Watson,youmustanswerthequestion.Whatwerehislastwords?”Thewifetookadeepbreathandthenspoke.“Hesaid,”Sherepliedinaverylowvoice,“I'mnotsurprisedthatseafoodwehadfordinnercostyouonly50cents,”1.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofaninquestwhenahealthypersondiessuddenly?A.Tohelpthepoorfamily.B.Todoaresearchondeath.C.Tofindoutthecauseofdeath.D.Toaskquestionsabouttheperson.2.WheredidHenryWatsondie?A.InhiscompanyB.Inarestaurant.C.InafishshopD.Athome.3.WhatwastheprobablecauseofHenryWatson’sdeath?A.Eatingthefoodthatwentbad.B.Gettingtooold.C.Havingaseriousheartattack.D.Beingmurderedbyhiscook.4.Accordingtothestory,whatwouldprobablyhappentothewifeafterthisinquest?A.Shewouldbecomeabadwoman.B.Shewouldneverbuyanyseafood.C.Shewouldbemuchhealthier.D.Shewouldaskthecoronertokeepthesecret.D16、“HowmanycommonEnglishwordswereinventedbyShakespeare?”Howlongdidittakepeopletofindtheanswertothisquestion15yearsago?Andnow!youcangoogleitandfindtheanswerimmediately!GoogleisthemostpopularInternetsearchengineintheworld.Itwasinventedbytwostudents,LarryPageandSergeyBrin.Theymetin1993,whentheywerestudyingcomputerscienceatStanfordUniversity,USA.Theydreamedofproducingsomethingthatcouldalsoansweranyquestioninseconds.Internetsearchenginesatthattimewereslowandgavemanywebsitesthatweren'tuseful.InJanuary1996,PageandBrindecidedtomakeabetterandfastersearchengine.Theythoughttheresultsshouldbebasedonthemostpopularwebsites.Nobodywouldgivethemmoneyfortheirproject,sotheyusedtheirownmoney.Theyalsoborrowedmoneyfromfamilyandfriends.Then,in1998,theyweregivenachequefor$100,000,andtheystartedtheirowncompany.Theirfirstofficewasinafriend'sgarage.Thecompany'snameisGoogle,awordwhichcomesfrommathematics.A“google”isaveryhighnumber1followedbyahundredzeros.Thegooglesearchenginewassoonusedbythousandsofpeopleworldwidebecauseitwasfast,easyandcorrect.By2002itwasthebiggestsearchengineontheInternet.Now,morequestionshavebeenansweredbyGooglethananyotherInternetservice,fromsporttoscience,andfrommusictomedicine.Googlehopesthatinthefuturealltheworld'sinformationwillbeputontheInternet,sothateverybodycanfindeverything.1.Thewriterbeganthispassagebyaskingyouaquestionbecause___________.A.ShakespeareisoneofthemostfamouspeopleintheworldB.heorshewasafraidthatthereadersdidn'tknowthisquestionC.heorshewantedtomakethereadersinterestedinthispassageD.heorshelikedtobeginthispassagebyaskingreadersaquestion2.Theunderlineword“cheque”inthefifthparagraphmeans_______inChinese.A.楼房B.帐单C.订单D.支票3.Fromthepassageweknowthatatthebeginningoftheirproject,______.A.therewasnotanysearchengineontheInternet.B.nobodysupportedthemexcepttheirfamilyandfriendsC.oneofthemostpopularwebsitesgavethemachequefor$100,000D.LarryPageandSergeyBrindreamedtoproducesomethingtoansweranyquestion4.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.NowtheGooglesearchengineiswidelyusedintheworld.B.Thegooglesearchenginewasthebiggestoneafter2002.C.LarryPageandSergeyBrinnamedgoogleafterahundredzeros.D.TheserviceoftheGooglesearchengineisverypopular.E17、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Yashikahadaproblem.Herdad___tobuyheracarfor16thbirthdaybutitwasn’ttherideshewanted.“Thiscarisonly$41,000,itisn’t____enough,”YashikacomplainedduringanMTVrealityshow,MySuperSweet16._____theendoftheshow,YashikahadaMercedescosting$100,000.TVshowsfeaturethelivesofthesuperrich.GossipGirlsfollowsthelifeofwealthyschoolgirlsinNewYork.HannahMontanaissaidtobeaboutmiddle-classkids.Butthecharactersliveinhugehousesandwearthe____fashions.Meanwhile,manyAmericansarestrugglingfinancially.AdamK.,15,saidheseesmanykidsinhisschool____tocopythewealthycharacterstheyseeonTV.“Iseealotofpeoplewearfancyclothesthatthey____wouldn’tiftheyweren’tshowslikethat.”EmmaF.,13,becameangrywiththe___.“OnMySuperSweet16,thisgirlcriedbecauseshegotaBMWanditwasthe____color,buttherearekids_____therewhoaredyingforameal.”Emmasaid.Expertssaythatpickingshowswherethecharactersaren’tsuper-wealthycanhelpkidskeepahealthyperspective(观点).Kidsmayfeelenvious(嫉妒的)iftheycompare____tothepeopleonTV.1.A.offendedB.offeredC.acceptedD.expected2.A.cheapB.lowC.expensiveD.high3.A.InB.OnC.withD.By4.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.new5.A.tryingB.triedC.totryD.try6.A.normallyB.generallyC.normalD.general7.A.TVB.charactersC.showsD.channel8.A.goodB.rightC.commonD.wrong9.A.outB.inC.fromD.at10.A.herselfB.herC.themselvesD.themF18、Alllivingthingsneedenergytoliveandgrow.Thisenergycomesfirstfromthesun.Plantsusewaterandsunlighttomaketheirownfood.Animalscannotmaketheirownfood,andtheyeatplants.Otheranimalstheneattheplanteaters.Afoodchainshowswhateatswhat.Itmightshowthatzebraseatgrassandthenlionseatzebras.Lionsalsoeatotheranimals.Zebraseatotherkindsofplants.Soittakesmorethanonefoodchaintoshowhowlionsandzebrasgettheirenergy.Afoodwebshowshowfoodchainsworktogether.Fromitwecanseehowenergymovesfromplantstoanimals.Plantsandanimalsthatliveinhot,drydesertsdependonwateraswellasfood.Creosotebusheshavesmallleavesthatholdwater.Theirseedsprovidefoodandwaterforkangaroorats.Kangarooratsdon’tneedtodrinkwater.Theygetallthewatertheyneedfromtheplantstheyeat.Kangarooratskeepcoolbycomingoutonlyatnighttolookforfood.Ringtailcatsalsocomeoutonlyatnight.Ringtailcatshuntandeatkangaroorats.Coyoteseatboththekangarooratsandtheringtailcats.Nothingiswastedinafoodwed.Vultureseatdeadanimals.Vulturesarescavengers.Scavengersdonothuntandkillotheranimalstogetfood.Theyeatanimalsthatarealreadydead.Whenaringtailcatoracoyotedies,itmakesamealforthevultures.Scavengersdoanimportantjobinkeepingtheenvironmentclean.1.Wheredoestheenergythatlivingthingsneedfirstcomefrom?A.Animals.B.Plants.C.Thesun.D.Planteaters.2.Whydoringtailcatscomeoutonl
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