重庆实验学校2024届九年级英语第一学期期末联考试题含解析

重庆实验学校2024届九年级英语第一学期期末联考试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、“______there’sstillmuchworktobedone,thepeople’sgovernmentwillnotletthepeopledown.”PremierLisaidonMarch5inBeijing.A．Because B．Unless C．If D．Although2、Youcan’timagine__________goodweatheritwasyesterday!A．how B．what C．whata D．howa3、Theywon’tallowus______atthisbeach.A．swimming B．toswim C．swam D．swim4、There_________agreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.A．is B．willhaveC．isgoingtobe D．was5、-It'stimeformorningreading,butI'mtootiredtogetup.-Remember,Jack."Anhourinthe__________isworthtwointheevening."A．morning B．afternoon C．darkness D．daytime6、Mymothergetsupearly____themorningeveryday.Butshegotuplate____themorningofMarch15th.A．on;in B．in;onC．in;in D．on;on7、__________saltypotatochipstheyare!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa8、—Dad,mykiteisfinished!DoingaDIYjobisreallyfun.—!Justwaitforawindydayandseehowhighitcanfly.A．Nevermind B．MypleasureC．Welldone D．Noproblem9、—Hi.Jack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.—Yes,But________looksnewer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him10、Everyoneknowsthatthesunintheeast.A．rises B．falls C．stays D．livesⅡ.完形填空11、TonycomestoMr.Black’scandyshopagain.Mr.Blacksays,“Boy,youcometomyshopeveryday,1youdon’tbuyanything.Why?”“I...Uh,sir,2yougivemeaboxofcandies?”saysTony.Mr.Blacksays,if(如果)yougivememoney,Ican3you.”ButTonydoesn’thavemoney,Heplansto4.ThenMr.Blacksays,“Hey,boy,youonlyneedtospendsixyuan5that.”“Sir,Iknow,butIdon’thaveany6.Myparentsaredead(去世).Ionlyhaveasister.Todayis7birthdayandshewantstoeatsomecandies.”“Oh,I’m8tohearthat,butnopain,nogain(不劳无获).Ifyoucanhelpoutatmy9foranhour,Icangiveyou.”“Really?10,sir,”Tonysays.Heisveryhappytohelpoutattheshop.1．A．so B．but C．and D．because2．A．do B．are C．can D．is3．A．give B．make C．tell D．send4．A．work B．leave C．sleep D．wait5．A．on B．for C．in D．with6．A．luck B．idea C．cake D．money7．A．my B．her C．his D．your8．A．happy B．lucky C．sorry D．healthy9．A．farm B．school C．hospital D．shop10．A．Sorry B．Hello C．Thanks D．GoodbyeⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1．(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2．(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3．(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4．(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5．(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6．(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7．(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8．(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9．(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10．(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、FirstAid，LearnItbyYourselfWhenweareinjuredorsuddenlyfeelingunwell,whatweneedtodoistotreatitintherightway.Howcanwedothat?Firstaid(急救)isheretohelp.Firstaidisthefirststepsyoucantaketocareforsomeonewho’sinjured.Itincludeskeepingsafe,helpingsomeonefeelbetterandstayingcalm.Italsoincludesgettinghelp,eitherbytellinganadultorcalling120.Sept14isWorldFirstAidDay.It’stimeforustolearnaboutthisusefullifeskill.NosebleedAskthepersontolean(倾斜)forwardandpinch(捏)his/hernoseforfivetosixminutes.Donotmovetheheadbackward,asthebloodcanrunintotheirmouthorevenlungs.ChokingStandbehindthechoking(因噎住而窒息)person,putyourarmsaroundtheirwaistandleanhimorherforward.Makefistswithyourhandsandthrust(猛烈施压)yourfistsintotheirstomach.Dothisuptofivetimes.Youcanalsodobackblows–firmlyslap(拍打)theirbackwithyourhand.Iftheobjectstilldoesn’tcomeout,call120.BrokenboneIftheboneisbroken,keepitstill.Youcansupportitwithyourhandsorclothestostopmovement.Then,findanadultorcall120forfurtherhelp.BurnQuicklycooltheburnedareawithcoldrunningwater.Youshoulddothisforatleast10minutes.Then,callanadultforhelporgotothehospital.Donotuseice.Itcanmaketheinjuryevenworse.1．FirstAidisthefirststepyoucan______.A．taketocareforsomeoneinjured B．treatitinthehelpfulwayC．trytheusefulskill D．keepsafe2．Ifsomeoneischoking,you’dbetter________.A．keepthepersonstill B．cooltheareafor10minutesC．slaptheperson’sbackwithyourhand D．askthepersontoleanandpinchhis/hernose3．Whensomebodygetsburned,youshouldnot______.A．movetheheadbackward B．useicetocooltheareaC．supportitwithyourhands D．putyourarmsaroundtheirwaistB14、Itcanbreakthroughallkindsofbarrierstoreachstudentsinaveryspecialway.Itcanbethemeansforeachchildtofindtheirlight.Afewyearsago,Iwasblessedwiththeopportunitytoteachpre-schoolstudentsoneafternoonaweek.OneofmymostmemorablestudentswasVanessa.Shewasfiveyearsold,haddifficultywalkingandcouldnotspeak.WemostlysatonthefloorforourmusiclessonsandVanessalikedtositonmylap.OneofherfavoritesongswasJohntheRabbit.ItwasacallandresponsesongwhereIsangthecallandthestudentsclappingtwotimeswhilesingingtherepeatingphrase"Ohyes!"Vanessalikedtoputherhandstogetherwithmineandclapwithme.Weperformedthatsongduringeveryclass,VanessaandIclappingtogether.Sheneversaidorsangaword.Onedaylateintheschoolyearwhenthesongwasfinished,Vanessaturnedaround,lookedmeintheeye,clappedhertinyhandstwotimesandsaidthewords"Ohyes!"Iopenedmymouthandcouldnotspeak.Throughmusic,wehadmadeaconnection.Severalyearslater,IcameacrossVanessaonthestreetintown.Istoppedmycarandwavedtosayhello.Shewavedbackwithabigsmileonherfaceandthenclappedherhandstwotimes,mimicking(模仿)thesongwehadperformedinourmusicclass.Thispreciouslittlegirl,throughherconnectionwithmusic,leftanimpressiononmethatwilllastforever.Everychildhastheabilitytolearnandgrow.Itisuptouseducatorstodiscoverthewaytoreacheachandeveryoneofourstudents.Weallmustfindeachchild'slight.1．Theauthorthinksmusic______.A．canmakechildrencalmdown B．canconnecthearttoheartC．isdifficultforpre-schoolstudents D．isagoodmeanstofindajob2．AccordingtothesecondparagraphVanessa______.A．gotusedtosingingsongs B．wastooshytospeakC．wastheyoungestintheclass D．enjoyedtheauthor’sclass3．WhenVanessaspokethewords“Ohyes!”theauthorfelt____.A．surprised B．happy C．frightened D．satisfied4．Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．TheauthorhasbeenintouchwithVanessaforseveralyearsB．VanessabecameashealthyasotherchildrenC．ThesongmadeadeepimpressiononVanessaD．BeingagoodeducatorbecameVanessa’sdream5．Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe_____.A．AMusicLesson B．AGreatConnectionC．ASpecialWaytotheSoul D．NothingIsImpossibleC15、ApublicprimaryschoolintheUSAhasstoppedgivingitsstudents’homework.PrincipalJaneHsuwrotealettertoparentslastmonth,explainingthataftermorethanayearofanalyzing(分析)studies,theschoolhaddecidedthatstudents’after-schooltimewouldbebetterspentonactivitieslikereadingattheirownpace(步伐)andplayinginsteadofworkingonhomework.Hsu’slettersaysthatmanystudiesshowthatthereisnoconnectionbetweenhomeworkandacademic(学业的)success.Someotherstudiesalsoshowthattheconnectionbetweenhomeworkandsuccessisdubiousattheprimaryschoollevel.HarrisCooper,asocialpsychologistwhoresearcheseducation,foundthatdoinghomeworkmakesstudentsperformbetterinschoolastheygrewolder.Inlatergrades,studentswhodidhomeworkperformedincreasinglybetterthanstudentswhodidnot.In2006,Cooperpublishedastudythatanalyzed15years’worthofdataontheinfluenceofhomework.Hefoundthathomeworkhadagoodinfluenceonstudentsastheyaged.Someparentsarenothappywiththedecisiontogiveuphomework.“Ithinktheyshouldhavehomework.Iwantmydaughtertohavefun,butIalsowanthertobeworkingtowardsagoal,”DanielTasman,thefatherofasecond-graderattheschool,saidtothereporter.“Studentshavetodohomeworkinordertogain.Studentshavetodohomeworkbecausetheymaynotbeabletounderstandeverythinginschool,”SharonBlake,astudent’sgrandmothertoldABCnews.1．JaneHsuwrotealettertoparentstoexplain.A．howstudentsshouldreadattheirownpaceB．whytheschoolgaveuphomeworkrecentlyC．whatactivitiesstudentscouldtakeathomeD．howimportantthehomeworkisforstudents2．Theword“dubious”inParagraph3probablymeans“not”.A．realB．publicC．clearD．special3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Cooperfoundhomeworkhadabadeffectonstudentsastheyaged.B．Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildrenifthereisnohomework.C．Somestudentsarenothappywiththedecisiontogiveupschoolhomework.D．DanielTasmanwantedhisdaughtertohavefuninsteadofworkingtoagoalD16、Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthesecretlifeofthetastylobster(龙虾)?Inthesea,itisyellow,orange,grey,green,brownorevenblue.Cookingturnsitred.Lobstersarenocturnalcreatures(夜行物),soitisbesttohunt(捕捉)thematnightwhentheyareactive.Youcancatchlobsterbyhand,butyoushouldwearthickglovesbecauselobster’sclawsarestrong.Averylargelobstercouldcutyourfinger.Interestingly,inthepast,lobsterswereonlyservedtoprisonersastheywereconsideredasapoorman’sfood.Nowadays,lobstersareanexpensiveandpopulardish.1．Whatcoloristhelobsterwhencooked?A．Blue B．RedC．Yellow D．Green2．Whenisthebesttimetohuntthelobster?A．Inthemorning B．IntheafternoonC．Atnoon D．Atnight3．Canpeoplecatchthelobsterbyhandwithoutthickgloves?A．Yes,theycan B．No,theycan’tC．Notmentioned D．NoanswerisrightE17、Victorhadtostaylateatthehospitalthatnighttodoanoperation.Hefinallyleftatabout11p.m.Hedrovehomeslowlybecausetheweatherwasterrible--thewindwasblowinganditwasrainingheavily.Hewasturningintoaroadwhenamansuddenlyraninfrontofhiscar.Victoralmosthittheman,buthestoppedjustintime.Victorwasafraidandthemanlookedafraidtoo.VictorgotoutofthecarbutthemanranawaybeforeVictorcouldaskifhewasallright.Itwasverystrange.WhenVictorgothome,thelightswereonbutitwasveryquiet.Hecalledhiswifebuttherewasnoanswer.ThenVictorrememberedthatshewasoutataconcert.Victorwasstillveryupsetaboutwhathappenedontheroad,sohemadehimselfadrink.Thenhewentupstairstohaveabath.Hesawthatthewindowinbedroomwasopen.Thiswasstrangebecausehiswifealwayslockedthedoorsandwindowsbeforeshewentout.Shewasafraidofburglars.Whenhewenttocloseit,hefoundEllen.Shewaslyingonthefloor.Herushedoverandfeltforherpulse(脉搏)butshewasdead.Hesatonthefloorbesideherbodyandwastooafraidtodoanything.1．WhatdidVictordo?A．Adoctor.B．Apoliceman.C．Ajudge.D．Ataxidriver.2．WhathappenedwhenVictorwasturningintoaroadthatnight?A．Amanstoppedhimandaskedhimtheway.B．Hiswifecalledhimfromtheconcerthall.C．Amansuddenlyraninfrontofhiscar.D．Amanhithiscarwithabigstoneandranaway.3．WhatdidVictorfindwhenhegothome?A．Thebedroomwindowwasclosed.B．Aburglarwasinhishouse.C．Ellenwaswaitingforhim.D．Ellenwaslyingonthefloor.4．WhatdidVictordowhenhefoundEllendead?A．Hecalledthepoliceatonce.B．Hecalledoutforhelp.C．Hetriedtofindoutwhokilledhiswife.D．Hesatbesidehiswife'sbodywithoutknowingwhattodo.F18、TheUKshouldstartproducinglab-grownmeattohelpsolvetheworld’sfoodcrisis(危机),accordingtoaresearchgroup.AreportbytheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmeatmadeinalaboratoryisbetterfortheenvironmentandwouldbecheaperthanmeatproducedfromfarmanimals.Needformeataroundtheworldisexpectedtoincreaseby70%bytheyear2050.Socouldpeoplebeeatinglab-grownmeatinthefuture?Usuallyanimalslikecowsarekilledtoproducethemeatthatpeopleeat,butscientistshavefoundawaytomakemeatinalaboratorywithoutkillinganyanimals.Animalsaremadeupofcells(细胞).Scientistsworkedouthowtotakecellsfromananimal,likeacow,andmultiply(繁殖)theminadish.Intheendfromonetinycell,tensofbillionsofcellscanbegrown.Thesejointogethertoformmeat.In2013,thefirsthamburgergrownthiswaywaseateninLondon.Ittookayeartoproduceandcostover£200,000tomake.DrMarkPost,whocreatedtheworld’sfirsthamburgerfrommeatgrowninalab,toldtheBBCit“tastesexactlythesameasthemeatweknow”.Whentwofoodcritics(评论家)triedtheburgerin2013,onesaiditwas“closetomeat”andanothersaidittastedlikearealhamburger.It’snotjustbeefthatisbeingcreated;companiesarealsoworkingonothermeatliketurkeyandchicken.TheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmovingawayfromthepresentwaymeatisproducedwouldhelpreducegreenhouseemissions(排放)byupto96%andfreeup99%ofthelandusedinfarmingworldwide.Theyalsothinkitwillreducechancesoffoodpoisoning(中毒)becausethemeatisgrownundersuchcontrolledconditions.JamieHollywoodfromtheAdamSmithInstitutealsotoldtheBBClab-grownmeatcouldbealotcheaper.Hesaysthepricehasgonedowninfiveyearsfrom£200,000to£8,sointhefutureitcouldbeevenless.1．ThemainideaofParagraph3is______.A．whatlab-grownmeatis B．howlab-grownmeatismadeC．whatlab-grownmeattasteslike D．whenpeoplecaneatlab-grownmeat2．ThewritermentionstwofoodcriticsinParagraph4toshowthat______.A．lab-grownmeatischeaperB．chickenmeatcanbemadeinthelabC．lab-grownmeattastessimilartoanimalmeatD．Englishpeoplefirsttastedlab-grownmeat3．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.A．lab-grownmeatwillcausealotofproblemsB．lab-grownmeattastesbetterthananimalmeatC．makinglab-grownmeatwillcosttoomuchmoneyD．lab-grownmeat