2022年湖南省常德市水南渡中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年湖南省常德市水南渡中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Nowthatthesignreads,“Noperson______smokehere”,pleasechooseaseatinthesmokingareaoverthereifyou_______smoke.A.must;shall B.will;must C.shall;must D.can;should参考答案：C2.Thescientistdecidedto______hiseyestothosewhoneedthemafterhisdeath.A.distribute

B.provide

C.donate

D.introduce参考答案：C3.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.

A.theone

B.ones

C.one

D.another参考答案：C4._______,wewatchedhalfayear’sfooddestroyedbeforeoureyes.A.Helplesslyandsad

B.HelplesslyandsadlyC.Helplessandsadly

D.Helplessandsad参考答案：C5.Dickistheonlyoneoftheteacherswho

Chines.HeisoneofMary’sfriendswho

beentoChina.

A.know;have

B.knows;has

C.knows;have

D.know;has参考答案：C28.Youwillfailintheexam

youarefullydevotedtoyourstudy.A.because B.unless C.if D.when参考答案：B7.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.Aconsistingof

Bconsistsof

Cmakingupof

Dmadeup参考答案：A8.Willpowerisakindofquality,

is

ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what;which

B.what;what

C.which;what

D.which;which参考答案：C9.Theconferencewillbeputoffuntilnextweek,_______wewillhavemadeallthepreparations.

A.which

B.inwhich

C.when

D.onwhich参考答案：C略10.It’snot___goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout___break.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A11.Itisstillinquestion____acanofcokecanstopthirstbutthereisnodoubtthatitcanmakeone_____.

A.if,refreshed

B.whether;refresh

C.that;refresh

D.whether;refreshed参考答案：D12.AccordingtoaUNreport,people______goodbyeto52%oftheworld’sanimalsinthepast40years.A.said

B.havesaid

C.weresaying

D.hadsaid参考答案：B考查时态。句意：根据一份联合国的报告，在过去的40年中，人们已经向52%的世界动物告别了。和inthepast40years搭配用现在完成时。故选B。13.Thenews________NingZetaowonthegoldmedalintheswimmingcompetitionexcitedChinesePeople.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.if参考答案：B试题分析：考查同位语从句。句意：宁泽涛赢得游泳金牌的消息使中国人兴奋。故选B。14.I’llneverforgetthemoment,________Ispentwithmyclosestfriend.A.it

B.that

C.when

D.one参考答案：D15.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood______.A.expectation

B.reputationC.contribution

D.civilization参考答案：B16.Ican’t____itwhenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthsfull.A.live

B.stand

C.keep

D.take参考答案：B17.IfIwereadropoftearinyoureyes,Iwould_______downyourfaceintoyoursoul.A.shade

B.slide

C.spin

D.swing参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Therepresentativesfromsixmajorinternationalfilmfestivalsattendeda____41____(week)programme.MariasaysthattheVeniceFilmFestivalistheoldestfilmfestivalintheworld,____42____isanannualfestivalthat____43____(begin)in1932.KathytellstheaudiencethattheSundanceFilmFestivaldeliberatelyboycottsallHollywoodfilmsandthattheydon’tforeseeeverincluding____44____.IsabelsaysCannesis____45____festivalthatcanmakefilmsfamous,atwhichmanyfilms____46____(show)tothepublicforthefirsttime.AtBerlinInternationalFilmFestival,Hollywoodfilmsare____47____theminority,filmsthatarelikelytobeoverlookedatotherfestivalshavearealchanceof____48____(become)champions.MikethinkstheTorontoInternationalFilmFestivalisthe____49____(two)largestfestivalintheworld.XuLisaystheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestivalhasagoodreputationworldwideandtheyhave____50____(entry)frommanydifferentcountries.参考答案：41.weekly

42.which

43.began

44.them

45.another

46.areshown

47.in

48.becoming

49.second

50.entries这是一篇叙述文。本文主要介绍了六大国际电影节。由六大电影节的代表们讲述了电影节的特点。41.考查形容词。Week为名词，后面不能再接名词，所以需用其形容词形式，表示一周的。故填weekly。42.考查定语从句。该句缺少主语，主语为逗号前的VeniceFilmFestival，所以这里用which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。43.考查时态。由空后的in1932可知，该空需用过去式，故填began。44.考查代词。这里的意思是圣丹斯电影节故意刁难好莱坞电影，他们无法预测他们的电影能否参加评选，所在这里用them来代指好莱坞电影。故填them。45.考查形容词。这里指的是戛纳电影节是另外一个可以让电影出名的节日。故填another。46.考查被动语态。Film与show之间是被动关系，所以这里需用被动语态。故填areshown。47.考查介词。intheminority在少数，为固定搭配，所以该空需用in。故填in。48.考查介词。Become为动词，介词of后不能接动词原形，需用动名词形式。故填becoming。49.考查序数词。two为基数词，表示两个，这里表示第二个大的节日，所以需用其序数词形式。故填second。50.考查名词复数。entry为可数名词，由they可知，该空需用名词复数。故填entries。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后的横线上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Readingisoftenquitehelpfultohighschoolstudentsincrisis（危机）.Whatevercrisissomeoneisexperiencing,thereisprobablyalreadyabookaboutitthatwillhelpthereaderfeellessalone.[2]Teenagersareincrisisinsomanydifferentwaysnow.Theyareexperiencingstressasparentslosejobsinafinancialcrisis.Theyareunderpressuretofindawaytopaythetuition（学费）whentheygetacceptedtocollege.Also,theymaybecomehurtbybetrayals（背叛）offriends.[3]Teenagersoftenfeelaloneintheirproblems;theyactliketheyaretheonlypersonontheplanetwhohasexperiencedtheproblem.[4]Modernliteratureisoftenveryhelpfulforteenagers.Ithelpsteenstoreadaboutotherpeoplewhohavehadaseriouscrisisinlifeandgoneontoachievetheirdreamsandagoodlife.[5]Literaturethushelpsteensmoveoutoftheirmindsandtheirfearsandintothelargerworld.Readingliteraturehelpsteenstorealizethateveryonehastodealwithseriousproblemsalongthepathofforminganidentity,choosingacareer,leavingtheirhometownforcollege,andeveryothercrisisateenmayface.[6]Forusteachers,itishelpfultotellthestudentsthatforwhateverproblem_____________,someonemayhavealreadywrittenitinabook.Asktheclasstosharetheproblems,andtrytofindabookthathasaddressedeachone,Literatureincludemanyuniversalthemes.Oncestudentsrealizethat,theymaybecomeinterestedinspendingmoretimeinthelibraryfindingbookstheyrelateto.Oncetheyuseliteraturetogainhelpduringdifficulttimesinlife,theywillrealizethatreadingisreallyawonderfulwaytolearnmoreaboutlife.【小题1】.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)