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Unit4ThefourseasonsPredecessorTask一、短语1.takeatrip__________造句:___________________________________________________________2.goonapicnic__________造句:___________________________________________________________3.goswimming__________造句:___________________________________________________________4.haveapicnic__________造句:___________________________________________________________5.spendtimewith__________造句:___________________________________________________________二、翻译句子1.Itisexcitingtotakeatripinspring.______________________________________2.Itisnicetoeaticecreaminthehotsummer._______________________________3.Itisnicetogoonapicnicatthistimeofyear.______________________________4.Itisinterestingtomakesnowmen._______________________________________三、语法知识1.表示天气的形容词:sunny,_____________________________________________________________2.观察形容词的用法:1)agoodstudent→形容词+______词2)Heisnice.→______词+形容词3)Itisimportanttoprotecttheanimals.→Itis+形容词+___________★句式小结:It____+______词+_________________★句子仿写:_____________________________________________________________________LearningPaperPart1Vocabulary【注】括号内填词性,横线填中文。句子一空一词。Australia()_______________Australian()___________()___________我的笔友来自于澳大利亚。Mypenfriendisfrom_______________.澳大利亚人讲英语。________________speakEnglish.他是一位澳大利亚的作家。Heisan_______________writer.everything()_______________Shetoldme_______________.她告诉了我一切。【拓展】everything_______________;anything_______________;nothing_______________;something_____________________________________OK.一切都好。Wedon’tneedtodo_______________aboutit.我们对此不需做任何事。Iheard_______________.我啥都没听到。Wouldyouliketohave_______________toeat?你想吃点什么吗?【应用】()Iamhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.______willdo.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.Anything3.trip()_______________take/haveatrip=goonatrip_________________planonatripto...______________他们计划着下个月去圭亚那旅行。They______________________________________________________Guyananextmonth.【辨析】triptraveljourneytrip的基本意思是“行走,行驶”,引申可作“旅行”解,常指距离较近、时间较短的旅行,旅行结束后还要返回原地。可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。travel强调长途旅行,如出国游等。gotravellingjourney强调旅途中的体验和感受,对旅途的描述。haveagoodjourney,takealongjourney【应用】1.“Wewishyoutohaveagreat____________.”saidtheairlinehostess.A.tripB.travelC.journey2.Janedreamsto___________allovertheworld.A.haveatripB.takeajourneyC.gotravelling3.Thekipssometimestakea__________totheparks.A.tripB.travelC.journey4.shine()_______________(过去式shone)()_______________太阳在照耀着。TheSun__________________________.他兴奋得脸上发光。Hisface_____________withexcitement.这个花瓶上没有任何光泽。Thereisn’tany_____________onthevase.【同根词】sunshine()_______________shiner()_______________shining()_______________________________shiningpoint_______________你是我的阳光。Youaremy______________________.屠呦呦是一位杰出的科学家。TuYouyouisa_____________________scientist.他希望成为一位发光者。Hehopestobea________________.多发现他人的闪光点。Trytofindoutothers’_______________.snowy()_______________InChangchunit____________________________inwinter.在长春的冬天经常下雪。【同根词】snow()_______________()_______________Thesnowlooksbeautifulinthetrees.树上的积雪显得很美。()Ithadbeensnowingallright.整夜一直在下雪。()【应用】Thestoryhappenedonacold__________(snow)day.spend()_____________________(过去式spent)非常重要非常重要非常重要__________________________________________yourholiday?你怎么度过你的假期?【拓展】spendtime/moneyonsth.在某事物上花时间/金钱spendtime/money(in)doingsth.做某事花时间/金钱I__________________________________myhomework.=I_______________________________________________myhomework.我花两个小时做作业。They_______________________________________________ahotel.=They__________________________________ahotel.他们花了2000万建了个酒店。【辨析】cost,take,pay与spend这几个单词都表示“花费”,但用法有所不同:cost:sth.costsb.somemoney某物花某人多少钱(主语是物)take:ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花了某人多少时间/金钱(it是形式主语,真正的主语是todosth)pay:sb.paymoneyforsth.某人花了多少钱买某物(主语是人)spend:sb.spendtime/moneyon/(in)doingsth.某人在某事上/做某事花多少时间/金钱(主语是人)Thebook_________me5dollars.=I_________5dollarsforthebook.这本书花了我五美元。=I_________5dollarsonthebook.=It_________me5dollarstobuythebook.It_________________________________________________________myhomework.=I______________________________________myhomework.我花了两小时完成作业。=I_______________________________________________myhomework.【应用】Ispendthewholemorning__________(clean)theroom.()I______200yuanforthenewskirt.A.spentB.paidC.cost(3)()Themobilephone______me3,000yuan.A.spentB.paidC.cost7.during()_________________________________________________________thewar?战争期间你在哪儿?【辨析】during与while:during和while两者都表示“在……期间”,但during是介词,后接表示一段时间的名词或名词短语,不能接句子;而while是连词,后接句子。Helivedwithhisfriends_______________________________inParis.=Helivedwithhisfriends____________________________inParis.他在巴黎期间,与他的朋友住在一起。【应用】()Youcantaketheplaceofme______myabsence(缺席).A.whileB.whenC.duringPart2ReadingSkimming:FillinthemindmapbelowGetsomedetailsParagraph1SeasonWeatherChangesActivitiesParagraph2SeasonWeatherChangesActivitiesParagraph3SeasonWeatherChangesActivitiesParagraph4SeasonWeatherChangesActivitiesExercises一、首字母填空。1.Somanycandleslighttheroomb________.2.Thestrongwindcanb________theroofofthehouseaway.3.Howlongareyougoingtos________yourholidayinBangkok?4.Now,k________theballandstartthegame.5.Theweatherisquited________.Itiseasytocatchfire.6.Itisrainingoutside.Itisw________everywhere.二.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Sheisveryfriendly.Whensheseesothers,shealwayssmiles_____________(bright).2.It's________(snow)today.Thechildrenareplayinghappilyinthesnow.3.Ididn'tgoto____________(Australian)before.4.It'sasunnyday.TheSun_________________(shine)inthesky.5.I'mgoingtostaywithmy_____________(grandparent)forthewholeSpringFestival.三.选择最佳答案填空。()1.It'swonderful____fromoneplacetoanother. A.travelled B.totravellingC.travelling D.totravel()2.Inautumn,leavesstartto____yellowandfallfromthetrees. A.change B.turn C.became D.grow()3.Inspring,theweatherstartsto____warm. A.get B.grow C.turn D.go()4.Theboyspendstoomuchtime____television. A.watch B.towatchingC.watching D.towatch()5.Myfatherisverybusyandhespendslittletime____us. A.to B.with C.for D.onPart3Grammar形容词用法1:_____________________________________Task1CanyoufindourtheAdj.?Ihaveshort,blackhair.Ilikeflyingkitesinmyfreetime.Ilikehotweather,butweoftenhavecolddayinwinter.Sometimeswealsohavesnowyweatherinwinter.Italsorains.Butwedon'thaveheavyrain.Wewearthickclothesinwinter.Theyarewarmclothes.形容词用法2:_____________________________________Task2CanyoufindourtheAdj.?I'mtallandthin.Theteachersareallfriendly.Itiswarminspring.Theweatherishotinsummer.Autumniscoolanddry.Winteriscoldandsnowy.Itisinterestingtomakesnowmen.形容词用法3:_____________________________________Task3根据句型,说说你对四季的感受1.Itis______toseeplantsstarttogrowinspring.2.Itis______togotothebeachinsummer.3._________tolookatthecoloursoftheleavesinautumn.4._________toputonthickclothesinwinter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Task4复习整理一.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Theaccidenthappenedona________(snow)coldnight.2.MrChanis________(friend)tous.3.Weshouldgivemorehelptothe________(oldly).4.It's___________(danger)toplaybasketballontheroad.5.Itis________(easily)tounderstandthestory.二.选择最佳答案填空。()1.Ilovetogoaroundthegardeninspringbecausetheflowerssmellso_____. A.well B.niceC.wonderfully D.nicely()2.Thereis______inthefilm.Itisboring. A.interestingnothing B.interestinganything C.anythinginteresting D.nothingin
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