2022-2023学年山东省济宁市邹城看庄中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省济宁市邹城看庄中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifpenicillin__________available,manypeople_________fromsicknessorevensmallwoundsduringWorldWarII.A.werenot,woulddie

B.werenottobe,woulddieC.shouldnotbe,wouldhavedied

D.hadn’tbeen,wouldhavedied参考答案：D27.

Thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,______it?A.

hasn’t

B.

wasn’t

C.

didn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C略3.Aflashingredlight_________thatastretchofroadwasunderrepair.A.indicated

B.advised

C.symbolized

D.represented参考答案：A解析：句意：一盏闪烁的红灯指示路的前方正在维修。4.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsso

often.

A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Iftheywerenot参考答案：C5.–MyunclesuggestsI_______abroad.

--Iwouldratheryou________athome.

A.go;stay B.went;stayed C.went;stay D.go;stayed参考答案：D6.Theoperationroomineveryhospitalhasto_______bacteriaofanykindsothatthepatientbeingoperatedondoesn’tgetinfected.A.keepfreefrom

B.makeitfreefrom

C.bemadefreewith

D.bekeptfreefrom参考答案：D7.Haveyourparentsmadeanyfinancialallowanceyourstudyvisit?

A.about B.forC.with D.against参考答案：B提示:makeallowancefor固定搭配,意为“考虑到,顾虑到”。

8.ShewillflytoWashington,_____shecanenjoyherself.A.where

B.which

C.that

D./参考答案：A9._____________________ofhisparents,hemadegreatprogress.A.Totheirmuchdelight

B.TothemuchdelightC.Tomuchtheirdelight

D.Muchtothedelight参考答案：D“令某人非常高兴的是”可用“muchtoone’sdelight”或“muchtothedelightofsb.”表示，故D项正确。10.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse

Iwouldbestaying.A.what

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C11.

Everythingwillbedone

，ifnothingunexpectedturnsup.A.likeitplanned

B.asitplanned

C.likeplanned

D.asplanned参考答案：D12.

MyfriendDavidwasnotused_______byair,sohefeltunwell(不舒服).

A.totraveling

B.totravel

C.traveling

D.travel参考答案：A13.Thefamousexpertadaptedhisspeechto____theinterestsofhisaudience.A.fit B.suit C.match D.compare参考答案：B14.Thedesignisn’tsuccessfulunlessit_________peopleofallagesandsocialgroups.

A.attachesto B.appealsto

C.adjustto

D.objectsto参考答案：B略15.—Canyouworkoutthisproblem?—I’msorryIcan’t.Itis_____myability.A.over

B.up

C.off

D.beyond参考答案：D16._______studyingEnglish,healsostudiesJapanese.A.Insteadof

B.Otherthan

C.Exceptfor

D.Apartfrom参考答案：D17.Ilikedrinkingblackcoffee__________sheprefersitwithmilkandsugar.

A.while B.unless C.although D.because参考答案：A二、新的题型18.HomeworkDoarithmeticproblems15through25.Statethedifferentformsoftheverbsonpage50ofyourFrenchworkbook.Readpages12through20oftheShakespeareplay,anddon'tforgettofillinthemissingchemicalsymbolsontheworksheet.Soundlikealistofyourhomeworkforthenextfewnights－ormaybeevenjustfortonight?___36___It'syourteachers'wayofevaluatinghowmuchyouunderstandwhat'sgoingoninclass.Andithelpsstrengthenimportantconcepts.___37___It'sinvitingtostartwiththeeasythingstogetthemoutoftheway.However,you'llhavethemostenergyandfocuswhenyoubegin,soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging.Later,whenyou'remoretired,youcanfocusonthesimplerthings.Ifyougetstuckonaproblem,trytofigureitoutaswellasyoucan－butdon'tspendtoomuchtimeonitbecausethiscanmessupyourhomeworkschedulefortherestofthenight.___38___Butdon'tpicksomeonewhomyou'llbeupallnightchattingwith,oryou'llnevergetitdone!Mostpeople'sattentionspansaren'tverylong,sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.___39___Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.Besuretoputitsafelyawayinyourbackpack－there'snothingworsethanhavingacompletedassignmentthatyoucan'tfindthenextmorningorthatgetsruinedbyacarelessbrotherorsister.___40___Nowyou'refreetohangout.A.Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool.B.Luckily,youcandoafewthingstodolesshomework.C.Whenyoustartyourhomework,dealwiththehardesttasksfirst.D.Butifyou'rereallyconcentrating,waituntilit'sagoodtimetostop.E.Ifyouneedto,askanadultforhelporcalloremailaclassmateforadvice.F.Andnoteacherstillbelievesthat"chewedbythedog"line－evenwhenit'strue!G.Inconclusion,nooneisexpectedtostaylong,andpeoplehaveverydifferentlearningstyles.参考答案：36.A

37.C

38.E

39.D

40.F本文主要针对完成家庭作业提出了几个建议，要从最难的题目开始、可适当寻求帮助、每隔一小时可休息片刻，最后要认真检查等。【36题详解】考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句中的it代指A选项中的homework。句意：家庭作业是上学的主要部分。故A选项符合要求。【37题详解】考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据后句soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging可知本段主要是建议学生们先从最难的作业着手，因为一开始你最有精力思想也最集中。故选C项。【38题详解】考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句用转折连词but连接，并提到不要找一个整晚聊不完的人讨论作业。故前句应该是说可以求助于某些人。故选E。【39题详解】考查上下文的理解判断能力。对于大部分人来说每小时休息15分钟是好的，但是如果你能真正地集中精神，那么也可以等到一个合适的时间在休息。故选D。【40题详解】考查上下文的理解判断能力。本段主要讲要预防其他一些意外事情给作业带来的破坏．可知F正确。句意：没有老师会相信我的作业被狗咬了这样的话，甚至是真实的时候。故选F。三、阅读理解19.TheGoldenCompassisthefirstmoviebasedonthePhilipPullman’sbestsellingnovel,HisDarkMaterials.Itisaworkofimaginationthattellsusaboutayounggirlwhotravelstothefarnorthtosaveherbestfriend.Alongthewayshemeetsstrangecreatures,likewitchesandsoon.Finally,shesavesnotonlyherworld,butalsooursaswell.LyraisayounggirlamongscholarsinOxford’sJordanCollege.ShespendsmostofhertimewithherfriendRoger,akitchenboy.Together,theysharealifewithnoworries.However,whenLyrahearsaconversationaboutaverytinyparticle(颗粒),sheisthrownintoadangerousadventure.Thisparticleissaidtounitedifferentworlds,andisfearedbymanypeoplewhowanttodestroyit.Atthesametime,childrenbegantodisappearwithoutatrace,includingLyra’sgoodfriend,Roger.AsLyrastartsthishorriblestruggle,andbeginstosearchforRoger,shemeetsstrangecreaturesbothbigandsmall,andbadpeoplewhoarenotwhattheyseemtobe.Gobblers(饕餮者)thatkidnap(绑架)childrenappearinthemostunexpectedplaces.Andamagicalcompassmadeofgoldwillansweranyquestionifoneisskilledenoughtoreadit.Inunbelievabledanger,Lyradoesn’tknowthatsheisdoomedtowin,ortolose,thisbattle…WiththemovieTheLordoftheRingsmakingNewLinecinemaoverabilliondollars,it’seasytoseewhytheygottherightstoPullman’sHisDarkMaterialsquickly.Thebooks,soldmorethanninemillioncopiesintheworld,haveadifferentideafromtheHarryPotterseries.Pullman’simaginationmaylooksuitableforchildren,butitworksfarbetterforadults.53．InthefilmTheGoldenCompass,Lyra______.

A．isastudentinOxford’sJordanCollege

B．isakitchen