山西省太原市科利华实验中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

山西省太原市科利华实验中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Themonitorwasintended________thedonatedbooksandclothestothestudents.A.toallocate

B.toadvocateC.advocating

D.allocating参考答案：A略2.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?

A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

参考答案：B3.Readthepassage______whichI__________inmytalk.

A.from;inferred

B.to;preferred

C.to;referred

D.tooffered参考答案：C略4.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.cause

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause参考答案：C5.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.Tofind

B.Beingfound

C.Found

D.Finding参考答案：A6.Meetingdifferentpeople______mostpeoplewhoaretravelingabroad.

A.interesting

B.interested

C.interests

D.interest参考答案：C7.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.Finding B.Beingfound

C.Found D.Tofind参考答案：D8.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChina___whatkindofacountrysheis.A.didheknow

B.heknew C.hedidn'tknow

D.hecouldknow参考答案：A9.Actually,girlscanbe_________theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anurse,orageneralmanager.A.who

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat

参考答案：C略10.Hewasbusily________tocleaninghisshoeswhilehiswifewascooking.A.involved

B.supposedC.occupied

D.committed参考答案：D句意：当他的妻子在做饭时，他正忙着清理他的鞋子。Involve包含，牵涉；suppose猜想，假设；occupy占据，使忙碌（及物动词）；commit使……承担义务。理解句意可知本句应选D。11.Wehopetodevelopasystem________wastecanberecycledecologically.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.forwhich

参考答案：C12.To______morecustomers,thestoreoftenputssomeclothesonsale.

A.attract

B.serve

C.surprise

D.guide参考答案：A13._______aliving,shehadtoworkfrommorningtillnight.A.Tomake

B.Made

C.Making

D.Tohavemake参考答案：A14.Inindustrializationitisimportanttopreventpollution.importantistotakemeasurestochecktheriseinprice.

A.Equally B.GenerallyC.Similarly D.Namely参考答案：A提示:句意:在工业化的过程中,阻止污染是很重要的;而同等重要的是要采取措施检查物价的上涨。equally此处表示“同等地”,用于修饰important。generally“一般说来”;similarly“类似地”;namely“也就是说,即”。

15.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A．contributeto

B．dealwith

C．attendto

D．devoteto参考答案：A16.Inmodernsociety,alternativeenergies__________traditionalonesareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.That’sjustbecausescientistshavemadegreatbreakthroughs_________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.for,during

B.of,during

C.by,in

D.to,in参考答案：D17.---IheardTerryquarreledwithTed.

----Yes,buttheyhave_______.A.turnedup

B.madeup

C.putup

D.showup参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。WhenyoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesgatherforfun,thereisagoodchancethattheywillsoonbedancing.Iftherearenomusicians,theywillplayrecords.Iftherearenorecords,someoneiscertaintohavearadio.Onewayoranothertherewillbedancing.Thewaysthatboysandgirlsdancewilloftenchangeeveryyearortwo.Youmayhearthemsaythattheverylateststepsare“in”whilelastyear'sstepsare“out”.Eachboyandgirltakesprideinlearningnewestthings.Theyfeelthatthisisimportanttoremainpopularwiththeirfriends.Yearsagothedancesofyoungpeoplewerenotverydifferentfromthoseoftheirparents,buthighschoolandcollegestudentsoftodayhavecreatedtheirownmusicandhaveinventedtheirowndances,thankstopeoplelikeChubbyChecker,theBeatles,andElvisPresley.Thesemusicianshelpedtomakepopularanexcitingnewkindofmusicthatpeoplebegantodancetoinadifferentway.Inthelate1950sChubbyCheckerstartedadancethathecalledthe“twist”.Thetwist,likesomanynewdances,waslively,andpeoplewhoperformeditusedalotofenergy.Theword“chubby”means“alittlebitfat”，whichiswhythissingeranddancercalledhimselfChubby.Afterdemonstratinghisnewdancehundredsoftimes,however,Chubbywasnolongerchubby.Thisisoneoftheadvantages.Evenifolderpeopledonotlikethenewdances,theymustagreethatpeoplegetmuchmoreexercisefrommoderndancesthantheyevergotfromawaltz.1.Whatarethreewaystohavemusicfordancing?(nomorethan3words)①______________②______________③____________2.Howoftendowaysofdancingtomusicchange?(nomorethan4words)_________________________________________________________________3.Forwhatpurposedoyoungpeoplelearnthenewestdance?(nomorethan6words)_________________________________________________________________4.WhydidChubbyCheckerbecomefamous?(nomorethan6words)_________________________________________________________________5.Whatisanadvantageofmoderndancing?(nomorethan3words)_________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．musicians;records;radios2.Everyyearortwo.3.Toremainpopularwiththeirfriends.4.Becauseheinventedanewdance./Becausehestartedthe“twist”dance.5．Gettingmoreexercise.三、阅读理解19.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）Alittleboycameuptohismotherinthekitchenoneeveningwhileshewasfixingsupper，andhandedherapieceofpaperthathehadbeenwritingon.Afterhismomdriedherhandsonanapron，shereadit，andthisiswhatitsaid：

Forcuttingthegrass$5.00

Forcleaningupmyroomthisweek$1.00

Forgoingtothestoreforyou$0.50

Baby－sittingmykidbrotherwhileyouwentshopping$0.25

Takingoutthegarbage$1.00

Forgettingagoodreportcard$5.00

Forcleaningupandrakingtheyard$2.00

Totalowed：$14.75

Well,hismotherlookedathimstandingthere,andtheboycouldseethememoriesflashingthroughhermind..Soshepickedupthepen，turnedoverthepaperhe’dwrittenon，andthisiswhatshewrote：

FortheninemonthsIcarriedyouwhileyouweregrowinginsideme，NoCharge.

ForallthenightsthatI'vesatupwithyou，doctoredandprayedforyou，NoCharge.

Forallthetryingtimes，andallthetearsthatyou'vecausedthroughtheyears，there'sNoCharge.

Forallthenightsthatwerefilledwithdread，andfortheworriesIknewwereahead，NoCharge

Forthetoys，food，clothes，andevenwipingyournose，there'sNoCharge，Son.

Whenyou___________________，thecostofmyloveisNoCharge.

Well,friends,whenoursonfinishedreadingwhathismotherhadwritten，thereweregreatbigoldtearsinhiseyes，andhelookedstraightupathismotherandsaid：”Mom，Isuredoloveyou.”Andthenhetookthepenandingreatbiglettershewrote：”PAIDINFULL”.76.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

77.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Althoughyouhavebroughtmehardtimesandmanytearsintheseyears,youneedn'tpayforthem.