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河北省秦皇岛市深河乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe________hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoffB.turneddown
C.tookover
D.setaside参考答案:D略2.He________allthe“NoSmoking”signsand________upacigarette.A.ignore;lighted
B.ignored;litC.isignorant;lit
D.ignored;light参考答案:B句意:他不理会那些“禁止吸烟”的标记,点燃了一支香烟。and连接两个并列动作应前后时态一致。light的过去式和过去分词分别是lit(lighted),lit(lighted),lit和lighted作谓语时没有区别,作形容词时只能用lighted。3.Thisadvertisementisa/an______exampleoftheirmarketingstrategyA.average
B.specific
C.typical
D.flexible参考答案:C4.________Chinahasn’tbannedthetraveltoKorea,wehaveseenadeclineinchoosingKoreaasthetouristdestination.A.While B.SinceC.When D.As参考答案:A考查连词辨析。句意:在中国没有禁止到韩国旅游的时候,我们就已经看到选择韩国作为旅游目的地的人数下降。while“当……时”,引导时间状语从句。故选A。5.________atthestation,wefoundthetrain________.
A.Arriving…go
B.Toarrive…going
C.Arriving…togo
D.Arriving…gone参考答案:D7.Thedamwasnotstrongenoughto_____thefloodwaters.Thepeoplelivingtherehadtoremovefromtheirhouses.A.holddown
B.holdback
C.holdoff
D.holdon参考答案:B略7.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem___soquickly.A.settled
B.havingbeensettled
C.besettled
D.settling参考答案:A8.Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes_______onthewall.A.fixing
B.fixed
C.tobefixing
D.tobefixed参考答案:B9.
Leaveit_______forsometime.Talkingaboutitmaydoharm.
A.alone
B.along
C.away
D.apart参考答案:A10.Iconsider____agoodideatobetrainedinaspecialwaytoimprovemyspokenEnglishA.that
B.thisC.he
D.it参考答案:D考查it用法it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是betrainedinaspecialwayIconsiderit+形容词+todo意为认为做什么(todo=it)是怎样的(形容词),故选D。11.Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew______repairingandcleaningit.A.hestopped
B.didhestop
C.stoppedhe
D.hedidstop参考答案:B12.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize B.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealize D.didn’tthevillagersrealize参考答案:A【详解】考查倒装。句意:直到河里的鱼都死了,村民才意识到污染有多么严重。notuntil位于句首时,采用部分倒装,即:助动词+(主句)主语+谓语,故A项正确。【点睛】注意当notuntil位于句首时,要采用部分倒装,即:notuntil+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语,如,①Notuntiltheteachercamein,didthestudentsstoptalking.直到老师来了学生们才停止说话。②Notuntilnextweekwillthesportsmeetingbehold.直到下周才开运动会。13..Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.
A.thoroughly
B.deeply
C.atease
D.comfortably参考答案:A略14.EverymonthIcanget40dollarsextraincome______mysalary.A.inplaceof
B.inreturnfor C.inlinewith
D.inadditionto参考答案:D15.Thedesignhastoappeal_______allagesandsocialgroups.
A.for
B.to
C.against
D.on参考答案:B16.Sadly,thechildstarbecameoneofone-hitwondersthat_______occasionally,onlytodisappearwithoutsigns.A.springup B.hangup C.stayup D.endup参考答案:A【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意:遗憾的是,这位童星成为了昙花一现的奇迹之一,只是偶尔会突然出现,然后消失得无影无踪。A.springup出现;B.hangup挂电话;C.stayup熬夜;D.endup结束。根据句意可知,springup意为“出现”,符合句意,故选A。17.Americansthinkthey’regooddrivers_______driversinothercountries.
A.comparingto
B.tocompareto
C.comparedto
D.beingcomparedto参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Largemealsmakepeoplefullandsleepy.__36__Wewantourchildrentolearn,notfallingasleepattheirdesks,solet'skeepthoselunchesonthelighterside.Youcandothisifyouprovidethemwithagoodbreakfast.Byworkingbesideyourchildrenanddiscussingwhattheyeatforlunch,youarehelpingthemunderstandtheimportanceofwholefoodsandtheavoidanceofjunkfoods.__37__Astheygetolderthesegoodhabitswillstaywiththem.Theywilllearnthatthesetypesoffoodwillhelpthemfeelbetterandlookbetter;givethemmoreenergy.Trytoletthemseethatthefoodchoicestheyaremakingwillhelpthemfeelsomuchbetter.__38__Iknowofonefamilythatactuallyhadthefoodpyramidonthewalloftheirkitchenandithelpedtheirchildrenpickoutwhatfoodstheywanted.Everyonegotachancetodecidewhattoeat,buttheyhadtopickprotein,vegetablesandfruit.Inaddition,themotherhadabookwithrecipesforhealthyfoods.__39__Sochildrenknewwhathealthyfoodstheyshouldchoose.Unliketoday,whenwegrewupweplayedoutside,rodeourbikes,ranaround,skated,andthelistgoesonandon.__40__Soinadditiontotheabovehealthyeatingchoices,youneedtoplansomeactivitiesforyourchildrentodayotherthanthetelevisionorvideogames.A.Howarechildrenhelpedtochoosetheirfood?B.Wedidn'thaveTVorcomputergames.C.Thinkwhatlargemealsdotoyourchildrenatschool.D.Youarehelpingthemmakesmartinformedchoices.E.Whatadultseatdailyhasagreateffectontheirchildren.F.Therecipesforchildrenshouldmainlyincludehealthyfoods.G.Alloftherecipeshadpicturesofwhatthefoodlookedlike.参考答案:36-40CDAGB三、阅读理解19.ThreeBoysandaDadBradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavoriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekids,andyoucangovisityourmom.”Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex’sheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat(节拍).Mikechanted“Where’smytoast,where’smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy’sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolor1pencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre(日托所).“Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmywife’saway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?”Th
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