2022-2023学年山东省济宁市任城区唐口镇中心中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山东省济宁市任城区唐口镇中心中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoesthebossthinkabout…;itisimpossibletofinishtheworkinaday!—Calmdown.Afterall,heisthe________.A.topbanana

B.coolcucumberC.toughcookie

D.badapple参考答案：A考察习语。topbanana<俚>顶头上司，最高人物。选A。2._______withgreatstress,manyjobseekersfoundwaystorelaxthemselves.A.Facing

B.Toface

B.Beingfaced

D.Faced参考答案：D3.Hetrustsyou,soonlyyoucan___himtogiveupthatcrazyidea.A.advise

B.trytopersuade

C.suggest

D.persuade参考答案：D4.–_____shouldIdressfortheconcertthisweekend?–Dressasyoulike,Ithink.A.What

B.How

C.When

D.Where参考答案：B5.Tom,_______yourself.HaveyoualreadyforgottentherulesItoldyou.A.behave

B.respect

C.act

D.entertain参考答案：A6.Studentsare________thetelescopestoseestarsclearly.

A.adjustingto

B.tendingto

C.adjusting

D.tending参考答案：C略7.ItisinEngland________theOlympicGameswillbeheld.A.when

B.while

C.which

D.that参考答案：D8.Wehavenochoice._______wegoorwestay,theresultisthesame.A.Once

B.Unless

C.Whether

D.While参考答案：C9.

Aftermanyyears’hardworking,hisparentsmanagedto________thedebtsforhiseducationatuniversity.A.payfor

B.payback

C.payoff

D.payout参考答案：C10.Hiscareer______offsincehe______theimportantdecisiononreasonratherthanonemotion.A.hastaken;wasbasedon B.istaking;wasbasedonC.hastaken;based

D.took;based参考答案：C考查时态。句意：自从他将重要的决定建立在理性而不是情感的基础之上，他的事业就蒸蒸日上。该题考查的是since引导的时间状语的时态。since意为“自从……”，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态。basesth.onsth.意为“把……建立在……的基础之上”，bebasedon意为“以……为基础”，结合句意，第二个空应该用base…on…结构，故C选项切题。11.Although_________byHarvardUniversitywasn’tfarbeyondhisdream,hecouldn’taffordthetuition.(

)A．havingbeingacceptedB．beingaccepted

C．tohavebeenaccepted

D．accepted参考答案：B12.—Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?—I'dliketohavethispackage_____,madam.A.beweighed

B.tobeweighedC.toweigh

D.weighed参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定搭配。havesthdone是固定用法。have在这个搭配里是使役动词意为使让havesthdone就是使某物成一种的状态，比如havemybicyclerepaired意思是使我的自行车被修理其实就是说修我的自行车，这个结构强调的是sth是被动的接受动作,而不是主动,并且可以不标明动作的施行者,只强调接受动作的一方.13.“I

intheroom,watchingTVbroadcastabouttheearthquake.”Itoldthewhichareastronomicallyexactquestionme.

A.wasstaying

B.stay

C.stayed

D.amstaying参考答案：A14.Ican’tstandhim.Healwaystalksasthoughhe________everything.

A.knew

B.knows

C.hasknown

D.hadknown参考答案：A15.

Theteachergaveordersthatthetest____before4:30.A.befinished

B.wouldfinishC.willbefinished

D.shouldfinish参考答案：A16.Unfortunately,theresearchwaslimited__________increasingeconomicprofits,_________protectingtheenvironment.A.to;otherthan B.by;ratherthan C.to;ratherthan D.by;morethan参考答案：C略17.Please_______apictureofyourbabytotheletterwhenyouwritenexttime.A．associate B．addC．attend D．attach参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：下次写信时，请在信里附上宝宝的照片。A.associate关联；B.add增加；C.attend参加；D.attach附上，贴上。attach与apictureofyourbaby（你宝宝的照片）搭配符合句意，故选D项。二、新的题型18.Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool．Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetalongwellwithpeople．Butthisisnotalwayseasy．Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon'tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance．Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers．Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem．Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother．Knowingothersconstantlymakesusunderstandothers'differences．Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad．Toleranceteachesustokeepaneventemperandanopenmind．Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated．”Youwouldliketobetreatedkindlybyyourclassmates,so

.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit．Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein．Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange．Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone'slifeeasier．Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests．Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference．【小题1】Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（Nomorethan10words）

.【小题2】Whyisitnotalwayseasytogetalongwithpeoplearoundyou?（Nomorethan10words）

.【小题3】Completethefollowingstatementinparagraph5withproperwords（Nomorethan3words）Youwouldliketobetreatedkindlybyyourclassmates,so

.【小题4】Whyistoleranceimportanttopeopleaccordingtothepassage?（Nomorethan10

words）

.【小题5】Whatdoes“it”refertointhelastparagraph?（Nomorethan3words）

.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。1.EveryyearinthefirstweekofEnglishclass,somestudentsinformmethatwritingistoohard．Theyneverwrite,unlesshomeworkrequiresit．Theyfindthewritingprocesspainfulanddifficult．2.Howawfulitistobeabletospeakinalanguagebutnottowriteinit,especiallyEnglish,

withitsrichvocabulary．Beingabletospeakbutnotwriteislikelivinginanenormoushouseandneverleavingonesmallroom．WhenImeetstudentswhothinktheycan’twrite,Iknowasateachermydutyistoshowthem________．Mytaskistobuildfluencyandaccuracywhileprovidingtheopportunityinanywritingactivitytoenrichthemoralandemotionaldevelopmentofmystudents．Onegreatwaytodothisisbyhavingstudentswriteinajournal（日志，日记）inclasseveryday.3.Writingabilityislikestrengthtraining．Writingneedstobedonedaily,justlikeexercise;justasmuscles（肌肉）growstrongerwithexercise,writingskillsimprovequicklywithwritingpracticedaily．Ioftenseeariseinstudents’confidenceandperformanceafteronlyafewweeksofjournalwriting.4.ExpressingoneselfinwritingisoneofthemostimportantskillsIteachtostrengthenthewholestudent．Whenmystudentspracticejournalwriting,theyarepracticingfortheirfutureacademic,political,andprofessionlives．Theybuildskillssothatsomesaytheymightwriteagreatnovel,apieceofnews,ortheperfectloveletter．Everydaythattheywriteintheirjournalsputsthemastepclosertofluency,eloquence（雄辩）andcommandofthelanguage.86.．Whatdoestheauthor’spurposeofthepassage?（within8words）________________________________________________________87．Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Alanguage,especiallyEnglish,hasaverylargewordsandexpressions,butwecan’twriteinitaswellasspeakinit,whichisanawfulthing.________________________________________________________88．FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.（within5words）________________________________________________________89．Listatleast2advantagesstudents