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Unit10GetReadyfortheFutureGetaGoodEducation

九年级英语·下新课标[冀教]

Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanastronaut.Iwanttobeacook.Haveyouevermetanyfamouspeople?Who?Howdoyoufeel?Yes,Ihavemet…Ifeltveryexcited/nervous/happy…faint

v.昏倒agency

n.机关;代理机构definitely

adv.肯定NewwordsNew

phrases

hold

out

伸出the

Canadian

Space

Agency

加拿大国家航天局keep

one’s

eye

on

留神;关注;留意Read

the

text

and

find

out

main

phrases

and

main

sentences.Main

phrases:·hold

out·the

Canadian

Space

Agency·keep

one’s

eye

onMainsentences:·What

do

you

think

of

being

an

astronaut?·Guess

what?·At

first

I

was

nervous,but

finally

I

decided

to

introduce

myself.·I

told

him

that

he

was

my

hero

and

that

I

wanted

to

be

an

astronaut

someday.·He

said

that

he

dreamed

of

visiting

space

when

he

was

young.·To

get

ready,he

studied

hard

in

school.·Twelve

years

later,he

got

a

job

with

the

Canadian

Space

Agency.·After

so

many

years

of

hard

work,his

big

chance

arrived!·I

asked

him

for

advice

on

how

to

become

an

astronaut.·“Well,”he

replied,“it’s

not

easy.You

have

to

get

a

good

education

and

keep

your

eye

on

your

goal.”☆教材解读☆

1.What

do

you

think

of

being

an

astronaut?What

do

you

think

of…?意为“你认为……怎么样?”,该句型用来询问对某人或某物的评价,与How

do

you

like…?和What

do

you

think

of…?意思相同。

2.Guesswhat?

本句中的what可以看作是what

it

was的省略。另外,单独使用what可表示未听清或感到惊讶而要求对方重复一遍,或者表示怀疑、气愤等。【拓展】what还可以放在句末表示疑问的添加部分,意为“不是吗?”“是不是?”“还是别的什么?”。3.AtfirstIwasnervous,butfinallyIdecidedtointroducemyself.atfirst意为“起先,开始时”。4.Isaidhello,andheimmediatelyheldouthishandtome.◆immediately为副词,意为“立刻;马上”,同义短语有rightaway和atonce。◆holdout在本句中意为“伸出(手、胳膊等)”。【拓展】holdout还意为“提供;坚持,不退让”。5.ItoldhimthathewasmyheroandthatIwantedtobeanastronautsomeday.【辨析】someday,oneday(1)someday也可以写作someday,指“将来的某一天”,常用于将来时。(2)oneday可以表示“将来的某一天”,作此意讲时,可与someday互换;另外它还可表示“过去的某一天”(常用于故事的开头),常与过去时连用。6.Hesaidthathedreamedofvisitingspacewhenhewasyoung.句中的hedreamedofvisitingspacewhenhewasyoung用在动词said之后,是宾语从句;宾语从句中的whenhewasyoung又是时间状语从句。dreamofdoingsth.表示“梦想做某事”,这里用动名词作介词宾语。7.Togetready,hestudiedhardinschool.getready意为“做准备”。表示“为……做准备”用短语getreadyfor。【辨析】beready,getready,prepare(1)beready表示“准备好的”。表示“为……准备好”时后跟“for+名词/代词”或跟不定式。(2)getready表示“准备”。表示“为……准备好”时后跟“for+名词/代词”或跟不定式,强调准备的过程。(3)prepare既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词,后接介词for表示“为……做准备”。8.Twelveyearslater,hegotajobwiththeCanadianSpaceAgency.

“一段时间+later”,“after+一段时间”和“in+一段时间”都可以表示过去的一段时间之后,用于过去时态。若表示从现在起一段时间之后,只能用“in+一段时间”。【拓展】“in+一段时间”还可以表示“在一段时间之内”。9.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,hisbigchancearrived!chance为名词,意为“机会,机遇”。常见搭配getachancetodosth.,意为“获得做某事的机会”;haveachancetodo/ofdoingsth.意为“有做某事的机会”;missachance意为“错过机会”。10.Iaskedhimforadviceonhowtobecomeanastronaut.◆asksb.foradvice意为“向某人请教”;后面的介词短语onhowtobecomeanastronaut用在名词advice后作定语,对advice起修饰作用。另外,givesb.advice表示“给某人提建议”。

◆become为系动词,意为“变成,成为”,后接名词或形容词作表语,构成系表结构。【注意】become变得,成为,get变得,look看起来,smell闻起来,sound听起来,taste尝起来,turn变得,这些单词作以上意义讲时为系动词,其后通常跟形容词作表语,而不能用副词。11.“Well,”hereplied,“it’snoteasy.Youhavetogetagoodeducationandkeepyoureyeonyourgoal.”◆reply在此处为及物动词,意为“回答;答复”,它也可以作不及物动词,其用法为:(1)reply为及物动词时,后面常接that从句或直接引语作宾语。(2)reply为不及物动词时,常与介词to连用,其后的宾语通常为人、文章或问题等。【注意】replyto有时可与answer换用。answer除了表示“回答”之外,还可以表示接电话等。◆keepone’seyeon=keepaneyeon,意为“照看;留神;密切注意”。ReadthediaryagainandwriteTorF.1.DannymetJackHallinarestaurant.()2.DannyandJackHallhadsomecoffeetogether.()3.JackHalldreamedofvisitingspacewhenhewasyoung.()4.JackHallgotajobwiththeCanadianSpaceAgency.()5.JackHallthinksitiseasytobecomeanastronaut.()FFTTFThisisDanny’sinterviewwithJackHall.Readthelessonagainandanswerthequestions.Danny:Whydidyouwanttobeanastronaut?JackHall:__________________________________________________________________Danny:Whatdidyoudotogetready?JackHall:_________________________________BecauseIdreamedofvisitingspacewhenIwasyoung.Togetready,Istudiedhardinschool.Danny:Whatjobdidyougetafteryougraduatedfromuniversity?JackHall:______________________________Danny:Howdidyougetachancetogointospace?JackHall:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ibecameapilot.AfterIgraduatedfromuniversity,Ibecameapilot.Twelveyearslater,IgotajobwiththeCanadianSpaceAgency.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,mybigchancearrived!Workinpairs.Whatdoyouthinkweneedtodotomakeourdreamscometrue?Writeyourideasdownandsharethemwithyourclassmates.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.What

do

you

want

to

be

when

you

university?2.

,he

didn’t

agree

with

me,but

later

he

accepted

my

idea.3.My

grandpa

becoming

a

professor

when

he

was

a

child.4.I

go

to

work

now.I

must

prepare

for

my

next

speech.5.He

said

hello

to

the

visitor

and

his

hand.Ⅰ.Fill

in

the

blanks

with

the

correct

forms

of

the

phrases

in

the

box.at

first

have

to

dream

of

hold

out

graduate

fromgraduatefromAtfirstdreamedofhavetoheldoutⅡ.Choose

the

correct

answers.6.(河南中考)—Do

you

climb

mountains

every

day?—Yes,

a

little

exercise.I’m

so

out

of

shape.A.getting

B.get

C.got

D.to

get7.I

wanted

to

explain,but

he

didn’t

give

me

any

.A.excuses

B.chances

C.ways

D.choices8.What

a

hot

and

humid

day!I

think

I

am

going

to

.A.weak

B.rain

C.faint

D.ill9.Yang

Liwei

dreamed

a

spaceman

when

he

was

young.A.to

becoming

B.of

becomeC.of

becoming

D.becoming10.All

the

students

are

getting

ready

their

future.A.of

B.to

C.in

D.forDBCCDⅢ.Rewrite

the

following

sentences

as

required.11.I

was

so

nervous

to

see

my

favorite

sing

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