《unit1》人教新目标版

Theentranceexaminationiscoming.Canyoutellme

howyoustudyforit?Howdoesshestudy?Byreadingthetextbook.Shestudiesbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.Shestudiesforatestbylisteningtotapes.ShestudiesforanEnglishtestbyworkingwithfriends.ShestudiesforanEnglishtestbymakingflashcards.bymakingvocabularylistsbycommunicating

withforeignersTheylearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.bystudyingwithagroup.bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.byenjoyingEnglishsongs.bymemorizingnewwords.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.bymakingvocabularylists/flashcards.bytakingnotescarefully.byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.byfinishingmyhomeworkcarefully.bypracticingpronunciation.bysurfingtheInternet.bygettinganEnglishtutor.byjoiningtheEnglishclub.bystudyinggrammar语法byreadingEnglishmagazines/newspapers/textbook/aloud/loudly…IstudyEnglish…1、“方法或手段”，意为“通过；用……的方法”。

Istudyforatestbyworkingwithfriends.

我通过和朋友们一起学习来参加考试。

2、“以（某种方式）”，“通过”。

Don’tjudgeamanbyhisclothes.

不要以衣着取人。

“by”的用法3、“（时间）不迟于……，到……时为止,在……之前”。Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbytomorrowafternoon.

你们最迟明天下午要交作业。

4、“通过……方式，传递的方式”等A.WewenttoEuropebywaterandreturnedbyair.我们乘船到欧洲去，坐飞机回来。B.ShallItellyoutheresultbyletterorbytelephone?我是写信还是打电话把结果告诉你C.Whatdoyoumeanbythat?你是什么意思？

5、“凭借；靠；用；通过”。Shemadealivingbyworkingasawaitress.

她靠当侍者谋生。

7、“被，由”。

HeisreadinganovelbyLuXun.

他在读鲁迅写的一本小说。

8、“握（抓、拿）住（身体等的某部分）”。

Theoldmantookthelittlegirlbythehand.

那位老人牵着那个小女孩的手。

9、“在……旁边，在……附近”。

Thereisahousebytheriver.

河附近有一座房子。

6、“由于……的结果，凭着”。

I’msorryItookyourumbrellabymistake.

对不起，我错拿了你的雨伞。3.learn与studylearn指“初学”或在老师指导下学习;侧重于学习成果,有掌握了的意思,也指通过学习获得知识和技能.study

指在导师的指导下自己从事学习和研究,侧重于学习过程.注意:learn与study都可接名词或代词作宾语,但learn可接不定式,study则不能.Thebabyislearningtospeakwhilehisfatherisstudyingtheproblemofmath.DearTom,Iknowitisn’teasytolearnEnglish,…ThenyoucanlistentosomeEnglishtapes.Ithinklisteningpracticeisoneofgoodwaystoimproveyourlisteningskill.AlsoyoucanwatchEnglish-languageprograms.Anotherthingthatmayhelpismemorizingsomewords.Keepdoingit,thenyoumayimprovealotandenjoylearningEnglish.Yours,LindaArticle1(文章1)3bWritealettertellingafriendhowtobecomeabetterlanguagelearner.Dear

,Iknowitisn’teasytolearn

,butIhavesomeideasthatmayhelp.Yousaidyoucouldn’tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast.Well,youcantrytolistenforthemostimportantwords,noteveryword.Youcanalsodolotsof

listeningpractice.Ithinkit’soneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner.AnotherthingthatIthinkimportantisEnglishgrammar.Inordertolearnitwell,youhavetotakealotofgrammarnotesineveryclass.YoucanwriteEnglishsentencesusingthe

grammaryouarelearning.YoucanalsoreadmoreEnglishbooks.ReadingisasimportantaslisteningforustolearnEnglishwell.Ifyoudoso,IbelievethatyoucanlearnEnglishverywelllateron.Yours,MeimeiAsampleversion:XuZhengisagoodstudent.HelikeswatchingEnglishmoviesandlisteningtopopsongs.Hefindspronunciationdifficult.SometimeshelearnsEnglishbyspeakingtofriendsinEnglish.Hewroteanessay

onwhyArticle1(文章2)

Englishisimportant.InhisessayhetoldusthatmostpeoplespokeEnglishasasecondlanguageandsomeotherthingsaboutEnglish.HesaidthatEnglishcouldhelpusunderstandmanynewbooksandmovies.XuZhengisagoodstudent.Hewroteanessay

onwhyEnglishisimportant.InhisessayhetoldusthatEnglishisusedaroundtheworldforcomputers.HesaidthatEnglishisoftenusedinscience,Englishcouldhelpusunderstandmanynewbooksandmovies.AsEnglishiswidelyused,moreandmorepeoplestartedlearningEnglish.ButmostpeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.Soyoumayfindpronunciationdifficult.Itisdifficulttounderstandforeigners,becausetheytalkingtooquickly.HesaidlearningEnglishbyusingitwasthebestwaytolearnit.HesaidthatHelikeswatchingEnglishmovies,listeningtopopsongsandtakingnotesbecausehethinkstheyaregoodwaystolearnEnglish..

SometimeshelearnsEnglishbyspeakingtofriendsinEnglish.Asampleversion:readaloudthatway(=inthatway)improvemyspeakingskillsforexample(=forinstance)haveconversationswithfriendsgetexciteddoasurveyabout…keepanEnglishnotebookspokenEnglish(=oralEnglish)makemistakesgetthepronunciationrightpracticespeakingEnglishbeginwithlateron朗读通过那种方式提高我的会话技巧例如与朋友对话高兴，激动做有关…的调查记英语笔记英语口语犯错误使发音准确练习说英语以…开始随后inclassenjoydoingwritedownlookup(v+adv)nativespeakersdealwithworryabout(beworriedabout)beangrywithstayangrygobyregard…as…complainabout/ofchange…into…（=turninto）compare…to(with)…breakoff在课堂上喜欢干…写下，记下查找，查询说本族话的人对待，处理，解决担心，担忧生某人的气生气消逝把…当做…抱怨把…变成…把…和…作比较中断，突然终止向某人求助asksb____help制作抽认卡make_________听磁带listento_______看录象带_______videos感觉与众不同feel________玩的开心have_______________________一点也不not________结束说英语endup_________English口语______English10.嘲笑laugh___forflashcardstapeswatchdifferently

fun/haveagoodtime/enjoy-

atall=notintheslightestspeakingspokenat犯错误make_________首先first____all摘笔记take______

做某时有麻烦havetrouble_______sth查阅look___________________________编造____________________________up遍布全世界______________theworld在的帮助下_____thehelpof练习说英语practice________English一些更糟糕的事

something______mistakesofnotesdoing

up/after/for/out/over/forwardto

make/stay/clean/give/use/send

around/alloverWithspeakingworseFirst,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.Second,listentotheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.Besidesthis,weshouldreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Fromthis,wecanknowEnglishisnotonlyinterestingbutalsouseful.Theyhelpusunderstandalotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.AndwealsoshouldwriteEnglishdiariesoften.谈谈如何学好英语如何学好数学Ithinkaninterestinmathisveryimportant.Andyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefully.Ifyouhaveanyproblemsyoucanaskyourclassmatesorteachersforhelp.Youshouldpracticeasmuchaspossible.你是如何为考试做准备的?

--我是通过小组合作来学习的.______doyoustudyforatest?Istudy__________withagroup.How

byworkingHowoften/long/soon/far/much/many/oldHowdoyoucometoschool?Bybike/onmybikeHowistheweather?=whatistheweatherlike?Howdoyoulikeit?=whatdoyouthinkofit?HowisyourChinese?听点音乐如何?Whatabout__________________?

listeningtomusic

whatabout=howabout+doing/sthLet’slistentosomemusic.Shallwelistentosomemusic?Whydon’twelistentosomemusic?Whynotlistentosomemusic?他们的口音太难懂了.It’s_____hard___understandtheir_____.

too

tooto=sothatcan’t=not+形容词反义词+enoughtodo

to

voices

voice/sound/noise

noisy/noisily/makeanoisevoice:

noise:sound:

“声音、嗓音”。指说话、唱歌等人和物的比较动听的声音。“嘈音、声音”。强调人和物的吵闹、喧哗等难听的声音。“声音”。泛指各种各样的声音。请用voice,noise.sound填空。Shespoketohermotherinasoft(柔和的）___Don’tmakeany_______inclass.Thereislotsof______inthestreet.voicenoisesound学英语最好的办法是加入英语俱乐部.Thebestway________Englishis_______theEnglishclub.

tolearn

thebestwaytodo=thebestwayofdoingJoiningtheEnglishclubisverygood.

joiningIfoundlearnEnglishishard.learning他发现看英文电影很令人沮丧.HefindswatchingEnglishmovies________.

frustrated

人frustrating

物

frustratingWeare______atthe______grammar.(bore)Weare______atthe______news.(excite)Weare______inthe______lake.(interest)boredboringexcitedexcitinginterestedinteresting我经常犯语法错误.Ioftenmakemistakes___grammar.

in

makefriends/aliving/adecision/upnoise/mistakes/money/afaceThemorecarefulyouare,the____mistakesyouwillmake.AlittleBlessCfewDfewer

fewer我不知道怎么使用逗号.Idon’tknow_____tousecommas.

howIdon’tknowwhattodo.Idon’tknowhowtodoit.Canyouteachme___tousecomputers?Ican’tdecide_____totrynext.Idon’tknow______toswim.

how

what

how我很害怕在班级里发言.Iam______to______inclass.

afraid

beafraidtodo=beafraidofdoing

speak/say/tell/talk

speakHecanspeakEnglish.Hesays“IcanspeakEnglish.”HetellsmethathecanspeakEnglish.HetalkstomethathecanspeakEnglish.我决定查阅一下字典.I_______tolookthem____inthedictionary.

decide

decidetodo否定

decidenottodo

up

decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodo=makeupone’smindtodo--DoyouknowJim’stelephonenumber?Sorry,Idon’tknow.Butwecan___it__intheYellowPage.Alook,forBlook,upClook,at我们都被他的故事所感动.Weare__________________byhisstory.

impressed她觉得写下新单词很困难.Shefeelsthatshehastrouble___________newwords.

writingdown

hastrouble(in)doingsth=hasproblemsdoingsthDon’ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou./moved我们把英语当作一门外语.WespeakEnglish____asecondlanguage.

as

a+序数词=表示再一,又一,Twostudentsisnotenough.Givemeathirdone.Nowthatyouhavefailedthreetimes,whynottryafourthtime?根据汉语完成英语句子李莲丽喜欢大声朗读以练习发音．

LILianlienjoys______________topracticepronunciation.2.

做听力练习是学好英语的秘诀之一．

_______________________isoneofthesecretstolearnEnglishwell3.刚开始，我不知道如何在词典中查单词．

To____________,Ididn’tknowhowto___________wordsinthedictionary.4.我错拿了你的钢笔．

I________yourpan______________.5.不要嘲笑需要帮助的人．

____________________thosewhoneedhelp.

readingaloudDoinglisteningpracticebeginwith

lookup

took

bymistakeDon’tlaughat6.我可以问你一些问题吗？

CanI______you___________________?7.他认为学习语法是学习一门语言的一种好方法．

Hethinks_________________isagreatwayto___________________.8.我绝不会学习语法，因为它太枯燥了．

I___________grammar,becauseit’s_____________.9.你是通过向老师求教学习英语的吗？

DoyoulearnEnglish____________theteacher________________?10.四年来，杰克一直在学习英语并且确实喜欢它．

Jackhas______________________forfouryearsand______lovesit.

asksomequestions

learninggrammar

learnalanguage

neverlearn

oboring

byasking

forhelp

beenlearningEnglishreally句型转换Istudyforatestbylisteningtotheradio.(对画线部分提问)

_____________you_______foratest?2.Itmakesmylisteningskillsbetter.(改为同义句)

It___________mylisteningskills.3.Whattheteachersaidissohardhecan’tunderstandit.(改为同义句)

It’s_______hard_____him_____understandwhattheteachers