大学英语教学课件：Unit4 How to Make a Good Impression

Unit4HowtoMakeaGoodImpressionHowtoMakeaGoodImpressionIII.

Text

StudyI.

Lead-inII.

Pre-reading

ActivitiesV.

Paragraph

WritingIV

SummaryNHCELead-in课文小结预习写作NHCEClickhereNowlet’swatchthetwovideoclipsandpleasethenanswerthequestions.TobeImpressYou_split001.mpegcontinuedLead-invideoWarming-up1.Whydopeoplethinkthetwowomeninthevideosarestrange?Lead-in课文小结预习写作Back随笔TipsNHCETipsLead-inNHCE2.Howtomakeagoodimpressiontoothers?随笔Tips-thewayyoupresentyourself-theclothesyouwear-thelooksyouhave-theexpressionyourfaceshows-thetoneinwhichyouspeak-themannersinwhichyoubehaveTips课文小结预习写作Back

右击鼠标点击“播放”1.DosWhattodress?Asuitandatie.Apresseddressshirtandlacks(长裤).Polisheddressshoes.Professionalhaircut.DosandDon’tsinanInterview

For

gentlemen

TextStudy—ReproductionAbusinesssuit.Adressblouseandalongdress.Skirtortrousers.Medium-heeleddressshoes.Styledhair.Keepingjewelrytoaminimum.ForladiesWhattodress?TextStudy—ReproductionHowtostand,sitandwalk?Standtall.Walktallandsittall.Sitatthefrontedgeofthechair.Leaningslightlyforward.TextStudy—ReproductionHowtouseyoureyesandgesture?Maintainsincerecontinuouseyecontactbutavoidstaring.Usenaturalandmeaningfulgesturewhennecessary.

TextStudy—ReproductionWearheavymake-upandstrongperfume.Belate.Eat,drink,chewgumsorsmoke.Crossyourarmsoveryourchest.Usecellphoneintheinterview....2.Don’tsTextStudy—ReproductionPre-readingActivitiesBackgroundInformationCompoundDictation课文小结写作导入NHCEBodyLanguage复合听写

Bodylanguageisanimportantpart

ofcommunicationthat,accordingtoat

leastonestudy,constitutesaround55%

ofwhatwearecommunicating.Ifyouwish

tocommunicateeffectively,itmakessensetounderstandhowyoucanuseyourbodytosaywhatyoumean.Back课文小结写作导入NHCE随笔Howtomakegooduse

ofyourbodylanguageAsisknowntoall,yourbodylanguageplaysanimportantroleinimpressingothers,buthow?Yourpositiveimagecanbeachievedthroughtheappropriateclothesyouwearandthewell-dressedhairstyleyoukeep.Andtheimprovementofyourimageshouldbealsofocusedonthewayyoustand,thewayyouapproachothers,andthewayyoudisplayyourabilities.Furthermore,itisbettertolearnlessonsBack课文小结写作导入复合听写

NHCE随笔Formorefromothers’successandfailureinthisaspect.Ifyoufindsomeone’sideasandcharmglowwiththehelpoftheirgestures,forexample,keepinmindwheretheycomein;butwhenyoufindsomeone’sgesturesaddnothingbutdullnesstotheirspeech,seetoitthatsuchathingwillnothappenagaintoyours.Andbestofall,besuretolearnhowtoapplyyourskillsof“eyecontactandfacialexpressions”towhereyoushowrespectorlikingfortheviewsofothers,andwhereyoufeelconfidenceinyourself.Back课文小结写作导入复合听写

NHCE随笔Howtomakegooduse

ofyourbodylanguageCompoundDictationYouwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecond

time,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfromS1toS8withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.ForblanksnumberedfromS9toS11youarerequiredto

fillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanksyoucaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Nowlistentothepassage.Back课文小结写作导入背景知识

FormoreNHCE随笔CompoundDictationBack课文小结写作导入NHCEAmanhonestlytriestomakeagoodimpression.Whatistheresult?Theresultmerelyisthathisfriends,inthe[S1]_______oftheirminds,sethimdownasamanwhotriestomakeagoodimpression.Ifmuch

[S2]_______ontheresultofasingleinterview,ora[S3]______ofinterviews,amanmayconceivably(想象得出地，可以了解地)forceanothertoacceptanimpressionofhimselfwhichhewouldliketo

[S4]______.privacydepends

couple

convey

背景知识

随笔CompoundDictationBack课文小结写作导入NHCEButifthereceiveroftheimpressionistohavetimeathis[S5]_______,thenthegiveroftheimpressionmayjustaswellsitdownandputhishandsinhis

[S6]_______,fornothingthathecandowill[S7]_______or[S8]________inanywaytheimpressionthathewillultimatelygive.[S9]__________________

____________________________________________;

disposal

pocketsinfluence

Therealimpressionis,intheend,givenunconsciously,notconsciously背景知识

随笔

modify

CompoundDictationBack课文小结写作导入NHCEandfurther,itisreceivedunconsciously,notconsciously.[S10]________________________

_______.Anditisimmutably(不变地，永恒地)fixedbeforehand.[S11]_______________

______________.

Itdependspartlyonbothpersons

Therecanbenofinaldeception背景知识

随笔TextStudyNew

Words1Text

Reading2小结预习写作导入NHCE课文分析NewWords&Expressions课文阅读Back小结预习写作导入NHCE随笔变化;[sing.]范围;[U]射程impression

n.[C]印象consciousa.有意识的;有知觉的

consciously

ad.有意识地;有知觉地reactionn.[C]反应rangevi./n.introductionn.spouse[C]配偶interviewn./vt.[C,U]面试;采访,访谈encountern./vt.[C]意外(或偶然)相遇[C]介绍;[U]引进,采用n.NewWords&Expressions课文分析课文阅读Back小结预习写作导入NHCE随笔focuspersuasivepresentationphysicalratepitchtoneabsorbedhow-tov./n.a.n.a.n.n.n.a.[C]声调;语气,口气使集中;[sing.]集中点给······留下深刻的印象[C]描述,陈述身体的,肉体的;物质的[C]速度;比率,率[U]声音或音调的高低度教你怎样做的a.专注的，全神贯注的stridevi./n.阔步行进;[C]大步impress

vt.有说服力的NewWords&Expressions课文分析课文阅读Back小结预习写作导入NHCE随笔[U]接触;联系;交往shake[C]摇动,摇晃

handshaken.[C]握手matchvt.和······相一致,和······相配depressvt.使抑郁,使沮丧

depressed

a.抑郁的,沮丧的audiencen.[C]观众,听众contactn.relaxv.(使)放松,(使)轻松n.a.ad.一致的；一贯的一致地；一贯地consistentlyvt.向······作(正式)讲话addressconsistentNewWords&Expressions课文分析课文阅读Back小结预习写作导入NHCE随笔lightenv.(使)轻松;(使)减轻powerfula.有影响力的;强壮的entertainmentn.[C,U]娱乐;供消遣的东西roarvi.大声叫喊,咆哮;大笑broodvi.沉思;担忧makeupone’smind下定决心,打定主意rangefrom...to...从······到······变化,变动becommittedto献身于,投入于beabsorbedin全神贯注于,专心于fixone’seyeson凝视,盯住看

relaxed

a.松弛的,放松的NewWords&Expressions课文分析课文阅读Back小结预习写作导入NHCE随笔

drivesb.crazy逼得某人发疯atone’sbest处于最佳状态lightenup放轻松;别太当真take…seriously

认为某人或某物重要Ailes

艾尔斯(人名)TextReading词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入NHCE随笔HowtoMakeaGoodImpression

Para.1Researchshowswe

makeupour

mindsabout

peoplethroughunspokencommunicationwithinsevensecondsof

meetingthem.Consciouslyor

unconsciously,weshowourtruefeelingswithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes,causingachainofreactions,rangingfromcomforttofear.句型词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔Para.2Thinkaboutsomeofyourmostunforgettablemeetings:anintroductiontoyourfuturespouse,ajobinterview,anencounterwithastranger.

Focuson

thefirstsevenseconds.Whatdidyoufeelandthink?Howdidyou“read”theotherperson?Howdoyouthinkhereadyou?句型词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔Para.3Youarethemessage.For25

yearsI’veworkedwiththousands

whowanttobesuccessful.I’ve

helpedthemmakepersuasive

presentations,answerunfriendly

questions,communicatemoreeffectively.The

secrethasalwaysbeenyouarethemessage.词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔Para.4Otherswillwanttobewith

youandhelpyouifyouuseyour

goodqualities.Theyinclude:physical

appearance,energy,rateofspeech,

pitchandtoneofvoice,gestures,

expressionthroughtheeyes,andthe

abilitytoholdtheinterestofothers.Others

formanimpressionabout

youbasedonthese.词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔

Para.5Thinkoftimeswhenyouknowyoumadeagoodimpression.

Whatmadeyousuccessful?Youwerecommittedto

whatyouweretalkingaboutandsoabsorbedin

themomentyoulostallself-consciousness.Para.6

Beyourself.Manyhow-tobooksadviseyoutostrideintoaroomandimpressotherswithyourqualities.Theyinstructyoutogreetthemwith“powerhandshakes”andtellyoutofixyoureyeson

theotherperson.Ifyoufollowallthisadvice,you’lldriveeveryonecrazy—includingyourself.句型词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔Para.7Thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.

Themosteffectivepeopleneverchangefromonesituationtoanother.They’rethesamewhetherthey’rehavingaconversation,addressingtheirgardencluborbeinginterviewedforajob.Theycommunicatewiththeirwholebeing;thetonesoftheirvoicesandtheirgesturesmatchtheirwords.句型词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔Para.8Publicspeakers,however,oftensendmixedmessages.Myfavoriteisthekindwhosay,“Ladiesandgentlemen.I’mveryhappytobehere”—whilelookingattheirshoes.

Theydon’tlookhappy.Theylookangry,frightenedordepressed.

Para.9Theaudiencealways

believewhattheyseeoverwhattheyhear.Theythink,“He’stellingmehe’shappy,buthe’snot.He’snotbeinghonest.”句型词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔

Para.10

Useyoureyes.Whether

you’retalkingtoonepersonor

onehundred,alwaysremember

tolookatthem.Somepeoplestarttosaysomethingwhilelookingrightatyou,butthreewordsintothesentence,theybreakeyecontactandlookoutthewindow.句型词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔Para.11Asyouenteraroom,moveyoureyescomfortably;thenlookstraightatthoseintheroomandsmile.Smilingisimportant.Itshowsyouarerelaxed.Somethinkenteringaroomfullofpeopleislikegoingintoalion’scage.Idisagree.IfIdidagree,Icertainlywouldn’tlookatmyfeetorattheceiling.I’dkeepmyeyeon

thelion!词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔Para.12

Lighten

up.Onceinastaffmeeting,oneofthemostpowerfulchairmenintheentertainmentindustrybecameveryangryovertinyproblems,scoldedeachworkerandenjoyedmakingthemfearhim.Whenhegottome,heshouted,“Andyou,Ailes,whatareyoudoing?”Para.13Isaid,“Doyoumeannow,thiseveningorfortherestofmylife?”Therewasamomentofsilence.Thenthechairmanthrewbackhisheadandroaredwithlaughter.Otherslaughedtoo.Humorbrokethestressofaveryuncomfortablescene.词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔Para.14IfIhadtogiveadviceintwowords,itwouldbe“lightenup”!Youcanalwaysseepeoplewhotakethemselvestooseriously.Usuallytheyareeitherbroodingortalkingagreatdealaboutthemselves.词汇学习课文分析Back小结预习写作导入TextReadingNHCE随笔Para.15Takeagoodhardlookatyourself.Doyousay“I”toooften?Areyouusuallyfocusedonyourownproblems?Doyoucomplainfrequently?Ifyouansweredyestoevenoneofthesequestions,youneedtolightenup.Tomakeotherscomfortable,youhavetoappearcomfortableyourself.Don’tmakeanyhugechanges;justbeyourself.Youalreadyhavewithinyouthepowertomakeagoodimpression,becausenobodycanbeyouaswellasyoucan.句型II.StructureAnalysisTextStudy—StructureAnalysisFindoutthestructureofthearticlebyfilling

intheblanksoftheoutlinebelow.A.TheWritingModelofthePassage:Problem+Solution+ConclusionProblem:Solutions:Conclusion:Para(s)Unspokencommunicationimpressespeople.Youarethemessage.Beyourself.Useyoureyes.Lightenup.Youcanmakeit!1－23－56－910－1112－1415TextStudy—StructureAnalysisSummary1EnglishEquivalentsofChinese2CreativeApplicationofTypicalExpressions3FurtherApplicationofTypicalPatterns课文导入预习写作NHCE短语活用句型应用EnglishEquivalentsofChineseBack课文导入预习写作NHCE随笔

7.以······为基础

6.使他人对你保持兴趣

5.作有说服力的演讲10.全身心地做某事

9.逼得某人发疯

8.听从所有这些建议

4.“解读”他人

3.与陌生人的一次邂逅

2.从······到······变化

1.无论有意识还是无意识consciouslyorunconsciouslyrangefrom...to...anencounterwithastrangerto“read”theotherpersontomakepersuasivepresentationstoholdtheinterestofothersto(be)base(d)sth.ontofollowallthisadvicetodrivesb.crazytodosth.withone’swholebeingEnglishEquivalentsofChinese19.打破紧张气氛

17.为微不足道的事生气16.放轻松；别太当真

15.直视某人20.仔细地观察

18.放声大笑14.停止目光接触

13.一句话刚说几个字12.相信眼见胜过耳闻11.与说的话一致

短语活用句型应用Back课文导入预习写作NHCE随笔

tomatchone’swords

tobelievewhatoneseesoverwhatonehearsthreewordsintothesentencetobreakeyecontacttolookstraightatsb.tolightenuptobecomeangryovertinyproblemstoroarwithlaughtertobreakthestresstotakeagoodhardlookatCreativeApplicationofExpressions

1.给某人留下印象2.致力于3.集中精神／专注于4.处于最佳状态5.本身有做某事的能力tomakeanimpressiononsb.tobecommittedtotobeabsorbedinatone’sbesttohavewithinonethepowertodosth.句型应用词组互译Back课文导入预习写作NHCE随笔

What’syourfirstimpressiononyourEnglishteacher?

—

Iamimpressedby...

—Her/his...impressesme

greatly.I.WordUsing1.impressionn.

aneffect,afeeling,oranimageretainedUseItWordsandExpressions—WordUsing给某人留下印象一般说来，你给周围人留下的印象正是你整体形象的反映。Backtomake/leaveanimpressiononsb.短

语

逆

译短语应用ingeneral/theimpressiononeleavesonsb./one’swholebeing/amirrorofIngeneral,theimpressionyouhaveleftonpeoplearoundisjustamirrorofyourwholebeing.意群提示新视野－短语应用NHCElessonslearnedfrom/thevalueof

知

识

链接

使某人铭记toimpresssth.on/uponsb.活学活用意群提示BackThelessonslearnedfromsocialcontactsimpressedonmethevalueofhonesty.句型应用词组互译课文导入预习写作NHCE社交中的经验教训加深了我对诚信的认识。

随笔Back以······给某人留下深刻印象toimpresssb.withthroughone’seyes/throughone’searsMenareimpressedwithbeautymorethroughtheireyeswhereaswomenmorethroughtheirears.短语应用短

语

逆

译意群提示新视野－短语应用NHCE男人更多地用眼睛感受美，女人则通过耳朵。self-consciousadj.:shyornervousunconsciousadj.:unawareconsciousnessn.:stateofbeingconscious他伤得很重，但仍未失去知觉。Hewasbadlyhurt,butheremainedconscious.2.consciousadj.

aware,realizingsth.

TranslationKeyWordBuildingWordsandExpressions—WordUsingbeconsciousof

意识到，感觉到WordsandExpressions—WordUsingIfyouareconsciousofsomething,younoticeitorareawareofit.Hewasconsciousofthefaintaromaofaftershave.Translation他闻到了剃须后所搽润肤水的淡淡香味。Keye.g.Back一系列achain/train/seriesof短

语

逆

译短语应用givesb.theeye/throwsb.intoachainoffanciesThegirlgavehimtheeye,whichthrewhimintoachainoffancies.意群提示新视野－短语应用NHCE女孩抛来的媚眼使他浮想联翩。

3.rangevi.to

varybetweencertainlimits

WordsandExpressions—WordUsingHisfeelingsonthematterhaverangedfrombitternesstohope.rangfrom…to…PhraseHeremotionsrangedfromjoytodespair.Theirpricesrangefrom$5to$15.TranslationKey他对这件事的感觉经历了从痛苦万分到满怀希望。有研究显示，我们对他人的判断是根据我们遇到他们的最初七秒钟内所进行的无声交流形成的。Researchshowswemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughunspokencommunicationwithinsevensecondsofmeetingthem.原句译文逆译练习句型提炼新视野句型提炼NHCEBackAlargebodyofresearch/evidence/study/facts/experience/datashows/proves/suggests/indicatesthat…(从句)

大量的研究／证据／研究／事实／经验／数据显示／证明／表明，······用于表述“证据

”。句型提炼应用提示句型应用新视野句型提炼NHCEBack大量证据表明积极思维可以使人摆脱困境。positivethinking/enablesb.todosth./getoutofdifficultyAlargebodyofevidenceshowsthatpositivethinkingenablesonetogetoutofdifficulty.Back典型例句意群提示新视野句型提炼NHCE想想那些让你最难忘的会面：被介绍给你未来的妻子或丈夫、一次求职面试、与陌生人的一次邂逅。(想想有哪几次你确切知道你给人留下了好印象。)Thinkaboutsomeofyourmostunforgettablemeetings:anintroductiontoyourfuturespouse,ajobinterview,anencounterwithastranger.

(Thinkoftimeswhenyouknowyoumadeagoodimpression.)

原句译文逆译练习句型提炼新视野句型提炼NHCEBackThinkabout/ofsth.(that…)

想想／譬如······用于表述“例证

”。句型提炼应用提示句型应用新视野句型提炼NHCEBack你的一生很值得回忆。想想你一生中的最精彩表现：大学时成绩全优生、事业上的成功者、一次大难不死。bewellworthrecalling/thehighlightsofone’slife/astraight-Astudent/anarrowescapefromdeath典型例句意群提示Yourlifeiswellworthrecalling.Thinkaboutthehighlightsofyourlife:astraight-Astudentatcollege,anachieverincareer,anarrowescapefromdeath.Back新视野句型提炼NHCE返回Para.5Ifyoutakeupthisassignment,youarelikelytoencountermanydifficulties.4.encountervt.

to

meetsb.orsth.bychance

n.ameetingbychance

e.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsing

十年前我与约翰的初次见面的情景仍历历在目。当时我在机场偶遇他。TranslationIstillclearlyremembermyfirstencounterwithJohntenyearsago.Iencounteredhimatanairport.KeyItriedtofocusmythoughts.Forafewmoment,myeyeswouldn’tfocus.5.focusv.toconcentrate

e.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsingfocus…on…PhraseHesuddenlyfocusedhisattentiononforeignpolicy.Themanagementarefocusingontheproject.focusn.attention

e.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsingHisfocuswasonearningaliving.Thenewsystemisthefocusofthedebate.Oneofthegreateststrengthsofthemethodis

itsclearfocusonprevention.Back把(精力／注意力)集中于to(be)focus(ed)on尽管做不到心无旁骛，她还是设法把主要精力放在正事儿上。短语应用keepone’smindfreeof/distractingthoughts/manage/mostofone’sattention/one’smajorbusinessUnabletokeephermindfreeofdistractingthoughts,shestillmanagedtofocusmostofherattentiononhermajorbusiness.

短

语

逆

译意群提示新视野－短语应用NHCEtocommitamistake犯错误

tocommitacrime犯罪

tocommitforcestotheGulf往海湾派兵6.commitv.

todo(sth.wrong);perform;sende.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsingTheStateisfirmlycommittedtopromotinghigh

standardsofhealth,safety,andefficientservice.becommittedto致力于，投身于e.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsingTranslation

他一心只想着他的部队，是个真正的海军陆战队员。KeyHewascommittedtohistroops;hewasaMarine’sMarine.Back致力于tobecommittedto

短语应用Onlywhen…canonedosth./stopfocusingone’smindonsth./bewhollycommittedtosth.Onlywhenyoustopfocusingyourmindonotherthingscanyoubewhollycommittedtoyourbusiness.短

语

逆

译意群提示新视野－短语应用NHCE有所不为而后才能有所为。Hewascompletelyabsorbedinhisownthoughts.Shehasbeenabsorbedinahorrorfiction.Timepassesquicklywhenyouareabsorbedinreadingagoodbook.7.beabsorbedin

全神贯注于，专心于

e.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsing

他陷入了沉思。TranslationKeyBack集中精神／专注于······

tobeabsorbedin一心不能二用。短语应用短

语

逆

译意群提示twothings/atthesametimeOnecannotbeabsorbedintwothingsatthesametime.新视野－短语应用NHCEHestoodbythewindowwithhiseyesfixedonme.Shefixedhereyesonthedistantship.HersoftbrowneyesfixedonKelley.e.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsing

他靠窗站着，眼睛一动不动地盯着我看。TranslationKey8.fixone’seyeson

lookatathingorpersoncarefullyBack将注意力集中在，

盯住看immediateinterests/subjectsb.to/greaterlossKeepingyoureyemerelyontheimmediateinterestswillonlysubjectyoutogreaterlossinthefuture.短语应用短

语

逆

译意群提示新视野－短语应用NHCE只关注眼前利益只会使你以后失去得更多。tofixone’seyeson/

keepone’seyeon返回Para.11Thetrick/secret/key(todoingsth.)isto…

(做某事的)诀窍／秘诀／关键在于······用于表述“做某事的诀窍／秘诀

”。句型提炼应用提示句型应用新视野句型提炼NHCEBack赢得女孩芳心的诀窍在于表现得比她周围的人

—也包括她—要好。winagirl’sheart/actbetterthan典型例句意群提示Thekeytowinningagirl’sheartistoactbetterthanthosearoundher,includingherself.新视野句型提炼NHCEBackThisisanexampleofhisworkatitsbest.Hewasneverathisbestearlyinthemorning.InBeijing,youcanenjoyChineseKungFu

atitsbest.WordsandExpressions—WordUsing这代表了他鼎盛时期的作品。他清晨从来不在最佳状态。在北京，你可以欣赏到最精萃的中国功夫。TranslationKey9.atone’sbest

inone'sbeststateorconditionBack处于最佳状态tobeatone’sbest

我在寻觅爱情的过程中，最大的收获就是懂得了该在何时何地保持最佳状态。huntforlove/themostrewardingresult/beatone’sbestThemostrewardingresultofhuntingforloveisthatIgettoknowwhenandwheretobeatmybest.短语应用短

语

逆

译意群提示新视野－短语应用NHCEwith…atone’sworst/beatone’swits’endWithallthethingsattheirworst,shewasatherwits’endwhattobedonenext.tobeatone’sprimetobeatone’sworsttobeatone’swits’end

处于全盛时期处于最差状态无计可施由于事情都糟透了，她对下一步该怎么办束手无策。Back知

识

链接活学活用意群提示句型应用词组互译课文导入预习写作NHCE随笔—

Peopletendtotakeseriouslyotherswho…communicateclearly,thinkrationally,anddemonstrateself-confidence.Youtakeeverythingtooseriously!Relaxandenjoyyourself.Don'ttakehimseriously.He'salwaysjoking.e.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsing“HowcanIgetotherstotakemeseriously?”Useit10.takesb./sth.seriously

thinksb.