Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow-sectionAGrammarFocus3c课件人教版八年级上册英语

Unit5

Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?——GrammarFocus-3cLearningaims:1.LearntheInfinitivesusedasobjects（学习动词不定式作宾语的构成与形式等）2.表达对某人或某物的看法Guessandfind,whatisthecommonpointsinthebelowsentences？猜一猜，然后再找出以下句子的共同点1.Doyouwanttowatchgameshows?2.Sallylikestowatch

talkshows.3.Ihopetofindout

what’sgoingonaroundtheworld.4.WhatdoesTomexpecttolearnfromthenews?5.Hedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.动词不定式概述：动词不定式是一种非谓语形式。其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号。基本结构：to+动词原形否定结构：notto+动词原形特点：没有人称和数的变化,有时态和语态的变化可以有自己的状语和宾语作主语1.不定式直接作主语To

learn

a

foreign

language

is

not

easy.学会一门外语并不容易。2.it作形式主语，不定式（短语）作真正的主语=It’snoteasytolearnaforeign

language.作表语Theimportantthingistofinishtheworkontime.重要的是按时完成工作。作定语置于被修饰的名词/代词之后Ihavealotofthingstodoinmysparetime.在业余时间我有许多事情要做。作状语（可表目的、结果、原因）To

catchthetrain,wehavetogetupearly.为了赶火车，我们不得不早起。作宾语1.

动词+todosth.拒绝、选择和同意(refuse,choose,agree)期望、决定和学习(expect,decide,learn)宁可、假装和计划(prefer,pretend,plan)希望、想要和愿意(wish/hope,want,wouldlike)需要need，失败fail，要求ask，似乎seem，支付afford设法manage，答应promise作宾语2.疑问词+todosth.decide,know,ask,tell,teach,guess,show,remember,forget,findout等动词（短语）后接“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语。常见的疑问代词有who、whom、what、which、whose常见的疑问副词有when、where、how作宾语3.

主语+be+happy/glad/pleased,sorry,careful,ready+todoE.g.Iamgladtoseeyouagain.4.

like/love,begin/start

等动词后既可以接动词不定式，也可接动名词形式，意义上差别不大5.“find/think/feel/believe/consider+it+形容词+动词不定式”结构，其中it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语E.g.IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.拓展：stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事stopdoingsth.停下做某事I’mtired.Let’sstoptohavearest.我太累了，咱们停下来休息一下吧。It’stimeforclass.Stoptalking.上课了，别说话了。

forgettodosth.忘记要做某事（事情未做）

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事（事情已做）Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.你离开房间时，别忘记关灯。Iforgottellingyouthatbefore.我忘了以前已告诉过你这件事了。

remembertodosth.记得去做某事（事情未做）

rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事（事情已做）WemustremembertoturnofftheTV.我们一定要记得关上电视。Irememberedsendingyousomestamps.我记得给你寄了一些邮票了。

trytodosth.尽力做某事

trydoingsth.尝试做某事Hetriedtocontrolhisvoice.他尽量控制自己的声音。Hedecidedtotrylivinginthecountrysideforawhile.他决定在乡下住一段时间试试。meantodosth.打算做某事mean

doingsth.意味着做某事Whatdoyoumeantodo?你打算做什么？Hiswordsmeanrefusingus.他的话意味着拒绝我们。作宾语补足语1.动词+sb.+todosth.ask（要求）,wish（希望）,invite（邀请）,want,tell,like,teachadvise（建议），allow（允许），order（命令），encourage（鼓励）warn（告诫），permit（允许），persuade（说服），force（强迫）beg（请求），require（要求）等作宾语补足语2.感官动词和使役动词后跟不带to的动词作宾语补足语一感（feel）二听（hear，listento）三让（let，make，have）四看（see，watch，notice，observe）半帮助（help，即在help后to可带可不带）GrammarFocusDoyouwanttowatchthenews?Yes,Ido./No,Idon'tWhatdoyouplantowatchtonight?IplantowatchDaysofOurPast.Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromsitcoms?Youcanlearnsomegreatjokes.Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?Idon’tmindthem./Ican’tstandthem!/Ilovewatchingthem!谈论对某种电视节目的看法谈论计划询问原因深度谈论cn.笑话playajoke/jokesonsb.开某人的玩笑tellajoke/jokes讲笑话v.开玩笑=kidAreyoujoking?=Areyoukidding?询问对某人或某物的看法：1.Howdoyoulike...?=Howdoyoufeelabout...?=Whatdoyouthinkof?你感觉...怎么样？2.What'syourfavorite...?你最喜欢的...是什么？3.Whatkindof...doyoulike?你喜欢哪种...?4.What/Howabout...?...怎么样？表达对某人或某物的看法：1.表达喜欢、赞同：like,love2.表达中间态度：don’t/doesn’tmind（不介意，不反对）3.表达不喜欢、不赞同：don’t/doesn’tlikecan’tstand（不能忍受）3aLet’sdoMakeaconversationandthenpracticeitwithapartner.A:WhatdoyouplantowatchonTVtonight?B:Ihopeto_________________,butIalsowantto_______________.Howaboutyou?Doyou____________atalkshowor

__________?A:Oh,Iwantto________________.watchsoapoperaswatchtalentshowswanttowatchnewswatchtalkshows3bLet’sdoAnswerthesequestions.Giveanswersthataretrueforyou.1.Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?________________________________________2.Whatcomedyshowsdoyouliketowatch?________________________________________3.Doyouplantowatchasportsshowtonight?________________________________________4.Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromthenews?________________________________________n.喜剧；喜剧片Idon’tmindthem.Iliketowatchsitcoms.Yes,Ido.Ihopetolearnwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.Askyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart.3cLet’stalkFindsomeonewho...Students’nameswantstowatchamovie________________________________hopestowatchasitcom________________________________expectstowatchthenews________________________________planstowatchasportsshow________________________________neverwantstowatchagameshow________________________________Doyouwanttowatchamovie?Yes,Ido.1.—

doyouthinkofthesoapoperas?—Idon’tmindthem.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhyD.How2.(2020·兰州中考改编)Couldyoupleasetellmehow

mycomputerskills?A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.tobeimproved一、单项选择AExercisesB3.(2020·重庆中考A卷)Theyhope

thebasketballmatch.A.winB.wonC.towinD.winning4.

(广东中考)

LeonardoDiCaprio,afamousAmericanactor,wasalwaysexpecting

____

anOscarandfinallyhemadeit.A.towinB.winningC.nottowinD.notwinningCA5.

(临沂中考)

Cindy’sgrandmotherislearning

___

thenewmobilephone.A.useB.usesC.usedD.touse6.(贵港中考)—Sam,don’tforget

___

thebooktothelibrarytomorrow.—OK,Iwon’t.A.returnB.returningC.returnedD.toreturnDD7.Pleasestop

andgooutforawalk.Remember

warmclothes.t