湖北省黄冈市博文学校高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省黄冈市博文学校高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Dr.PeterSpence,______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“______fifthofpupilsheregotostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A./;A B./;The

C.the;The

D.a;A参考答案：A试题分析：“PeterSpence教授，我们学校的校长，告诉我们这里五分之一的学生会继续在牛津和剑桥大学学习。”Dr.PeterSpence与其后的headmasteroftheschool是同位关系，表示官职的名词前应使用零冠词。要表示分数五分之一，其分子可用冠词a或基数词one。2.IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary－hehasaprettygood________ofdirection.A．idea

B．feeling

C．experience

D．sense参考答案：D3.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?—No.I’vereadupto

thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which

B.

what

C.where

D.that参考答案：C4.--Somethingiswrongwithmybike.Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahand.

--_______.A.Takeiteasy B.Noproblem C.Helpyourself D.It’smypleasure参考答案：B5.________itistojumpintoariveronahotsummerday!（）A．whatfun B．howfun C．whatafun D．whatfunny参考答案：A在炎热的夏季跳进河里洗澡是一件多么开心的事情啊！根据句意可知，此句是一个感叹句．原句为"Itisfunto…"然后对"fun"感叹．其为不可数名词，意为"乐趣"．感叹句结构为what+a/an+adj+n或者how+adj+a/an+n．句中"funny"意为形容词"滑稽的，可笑的"，不符合题意．6._____English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.Inadditionthat

B.Beside

C.Inaddition

D.Inadditionto参考答案：D7.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol__________toreturntotheirhomes.

A.theresidentswouldbepermitted

B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermitted

C.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted

D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted参考答案：C略8.Becausehewasnot________thenewspeedlimit,hewasstoppedandfinedbythepolice.A.goodat

B.tiredfrom

C.interestedin

D.awareof参考答案：D略9.—Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—______.A.Youwillmakeit.

B.Gorightahead.

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Takeiteasy.参考答案：B略10.--WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmeonSaturday?---____,butIpromisedtovisitmygrandparents.A.Ican't

B.I'dliketo

C.Idon't

D.Iwill参考答案：B11.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill

fine.A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turninto

D.turnout参考答案：D12.Thesnowstorm________ourdifficulties.A.addedto

B.addedup

C.addedupto D.hasadded参考答案：A13.－Whyareyoulookingsoworried?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?－Thecomputer

breakdownwhenInearlyfinishedmycomposition.A．can B．should C．must D．dare参考答案：C考查情态动词的用法。must在此是“偏偏”的含义。14.Formtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析；stage：舞台，时期，阶段；position：位置；condition：条件，情况；situation：形式，情况；情景；根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。题干意思是：从他们在电视塔顶部的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。15.Hard_____hetried,hefailedtocatchupwiththefirstrunner.A.although

B.as

C.while

D.when参考答案：B16.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,

visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto参考答案：A17.Jack________amomentbeforesteppingthroughthedoorway,becauseofhisfailureintheexam.A.paused

B.mindedC.stopped

D.hesitated参考答案：D考试失败了肯定是不敢回家，所以才会在门口徘徊犹豫，故hesitate“犹豫；踌躇”符合句意。二、新的题型18.语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空1分，共10分）

One

Sunday

morning

in

August

I

went

to

a

local

music

festival.

I

left

it

early

because

I

had

an

appointment

__1__

(late)

that

day.

My

friends

walked

me

to

the

bus

stop

and

waited

with

me

__2__

the

bus

arrived.

I

got

on

the

bus

and

found

a

seat

near

the

back,

and

then

I

noticed

a

man

__3__

(seat)

at

the

front.

He__4__

(pretend)

that

a

tiger

toy

was

real

and

giving

it

a

voice.

He

must

be__5__

(mental)

disabled.

Behind

him

were

other

people

to__6__he

was

trying

to

talk,

but

after

some

minutestheywalked

away

and

sat

near

me,

looking

annoyed.

I

didn't

want

______

(laugh)

at

for

talking

to

him

but

I

didn't

like

leaving

him__8__

his

owneither.

After

a

while

I

rose

from

my

seat

and

walked

to

the

front

of

the

bus.

I

sat

next

to

the

man

and

introduced

myself.

We

had__9__

amazing

conversation.

He

got

off

the

bus

before

me

and

I

felt

very

happy

the

rest

of

the

way

home.

I'm

glad

I

made

the

choice.

It

made__10__

of

us

feel

good.

参考答案：语法填空：（每空1分，共10分）1．later

2．till/until

3．seated

4．was

pretending

5．mentally

6．whom

7．tobelaughed

8．on

9．an

10．both三、阅读理解19.Acrewofsixteenagegirlscompletedanine-daysailingtripintheUSrecently,afterbravingseasicknessandstrongwinds.Forthepastthreeyears，theSeaCadetteenagerswhosetsailwereallmale.RogerNoakes,whocaptainedtheboat，saidthiswasthefirsttimehe’dtakenoutanall-femalecrew.Thegirlsaskedforana11-girlstripinAugustthisyear.Thecrewsetsailalongwiththreeadults,NoakesandtwoSeaCadetrepresentatives.Theoriginalplanwasforthegirlstosail24hoursadayinrotatingshifts(轮流换班)alongthecoastandthenreturn.Thingsturnedoutdifferently，however.“Thefirstnightwasroughbecausethewindwasreallyhard.Thewavesweregoingupanddown，”saidAbbyFairchild，16.“Everybodygotseasick.”Noakesgavethegirlstheoptionofjustsailinginthebayandnotgoingintoopenwater.“Buttheydecidedtheyweregoing.”Theteenagersthensailedalongwayovernightandsleptinshifts.“We’velearnedeverythingfromsteering(掌舵)theboatitselftoputtingupthesailstocookingwhilewehaveroughseas，”said15-year-oldOliviaWilcox.TheteenagersstoppedonlandinMassachusetts.Theydidn’tmakeittotheiroriginaldestinationinMaine，wheretheyweresupposedtohaveacelebratorydinner，duetotheweatherandwinds.Theysaidtheyweren’tdisappointed，however，asthey’dlearnedalot.“Theylearnedaboutboating，andaboveall，theybuiltconfidenceandcharacter，”saidNoakes.14.WhatwasspecialabouttheUSSeaCadettripthisyear?A.Itwasthelongestsailingtripever.B.Itwasthefirstall-female-crewsailingtrip.C.Itwasthemostdangeroussailingtripever.D.Itwasthefirstsailingtripforteenagers.15.Whathappenedonthecrew’sfirstdayofthetrip?A.Theyallgotseasick. B.Theyregrettedtakingthetrip.C.Theydecidedtostayinthebay. D.Someofthemwereinjured.16.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheseyoungsailors?A.Determinedandcooperative. B.Hard-workingandtalented.C.Understandingandcreative. D.Adventurousandskillful.17.AccordingtoNoakes，whatwasthesailors’greatestbenefitfromthetrip?A.Theyacquiredexcellentsailingskills.B.Theylearnedto