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2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市市第十一中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterthebigjobwasfinished,thebuilder____thenumberofmenworkingforhim.A.cutoff
B.cutbackon
C.cutup
D.cutdown参考答案:B2.Ticketsarelimitedandcanonlybe__________tothosewhoapplyfirst.A.allocated
B.left
C.arranged
D.made参考答案:A3.
Don’tcomeinunless________.A.inviting
B.invitingto
C.invitedto
D.beinginvitedto参考答案:C4.
Haveyouheard__________news?Thepriceof_____________petrolhasgoneupagain.
A.the;the
B./;the
C.the;/
D./;/参考答案:C5.WelikeJackbecauseheisaman______everybodythinksispleasantto_____.A.who;talk B.whom;getonwithC.who;getonwith D.whom;talkwith参考答案:C6.Inthedarkstreettherewasn’tasingleperson____Janecouldturnforhelp.A.that
B.who
C.fromwhom
D.towhom参考答案:D7.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;________,wecandeliverittoyouforfree.A.indemand B.inaddition C.inreturn D.inplace参考答案:B8.Thedoctortriedtofindout______thathadcausedthespreadoftheterribledisease.
A.whatitwas
B.whyitwas
C.whateverwas
D.howeverwas参考答案:A略9.Enormousquantitiesofmoney________totheearthquakevictimsandtheirdailylivesaregraduallyimproving.
A.isbeingsent
B.havesentC.hasbeensent
D.havebeensent参考答案:D句意:a大量的钱已经被送到地震难民手中,他们的日常生活正在慢慢地改善。quantity(of),(large)quantities(of)作为主语或其修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词应由quantity的单复数形式决定;又因send与enormousquantitiesofmoney之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以选D。26.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_____inthemedicalcircles.
A.torecognize
B.recognizing
C.recognize
D.recognized参考答案:D11.Inordertofind
betterjob,hedecidedtostudy
secondforeignlanguage.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:b略12.
Clairethoughtitwasridiculous
sympathybyarobot.A.tooffer
B.tobeoffered
C.tobeoffering
D.tohaveoffered参考答案:B13.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecisionA.theyreached
B.didtheyreach
C.theyreach
D.dotheyreach参考答案:B略14.Histeacheristheonlyone______hecanturnwhenheisintrouble.A.inwhom
B.towhom
C.forwhom
D.fromwhom参考答案:B15.Afterhearingtheshockingnewsthatababywasmurderedinawashingmachine,Icouldn’t________mytears.A.holdup
B.holdon
C.holdback
D.holdout参考答案:C16.Heonceremarkedthat“Allhappyfamilies________oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway”.A.
like
B.resemble
C.appear
D.represent
参考答案:B17.Asamatteroffact,________triesagainmakesnodifference.A.nomatterwhich
B.nomatterwho
C.whoever
D.whichever参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Thestoryhappenedinaspellingcontest.Alittlegirl_61_(ask)tospellacertainword,butwithhersoftvoicethejudgeswerenotsurewhethershespelledthewordwiththeletterA_62_E.Theytalkeditoverandfinallydecidedto
_63_(simple)askherwhatshehadsaid.Atthattime,thegirlalreadyknewshehadmisspelled_64_word.However,shetoldthetruth.Asaresult,shelostthecontest.Asthegirlwalked_65_thestage,theentireaudiencestoodontheirfeet_66_(cheer)forher.Later,dozensofnewspapers_67_(write)aboutthisgirl'scourageandhonesty.Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyis_68_wewoulddoifweknewwewouldnevergetcaught.Thisyounggirlwasstrongandsmartenough.Shecouldeasilyhavelied,andnobodywouldhaveknownitbuther.Butsheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe_69_(choose)shemadeatthemoment._70_issotruethatthechoicesyoumaketodaymakewhatyouarctomorrow.参考答案:61.wasasked
62.or
63.simply
64.the
65.off66.tocheer/cheering
67.wrote
68.what
69.choice
70.It三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverbeentalkingtosomebodyattheparty?Doyoufocusentirelyonthepersonyouarespeakingwithordoesyourattentionkeepjumpingaroundtheroomtoalltheotherpeoplethere?Generallyspeaking,ifthepersonissomeoneyoureallywanttotalktoyouwillfocusonthem.Mostotherpeoplewillonlygetabouthalfofyourattention.YoumaythinkthatthisisOK,becauseifyoudon’treallywanttotalktothemthenwhatdoesitmatterifyoudon’tgivethemyourfullattention?Considertwothings.First,youmayjustnotrealizetheimportanceofthatconversation.IfyouareatanetworkingmeetingandyouhopetomeettheCEOofCompanyXbutyouenduptalkingtosomeonewhohasalow-leveljobatadifferentcompany,thenyoumayletyourattentionwanderasyouspeaktohim.Butmaybeyoudon’trealizethatthispersonhasalreadymettheCEOandcouldintroduceyou.Doyouthinkhewilldothatifhefeelsyoudon’treallycareaboutspeakingtohim?Thisdoesn’tmeanyouneedtospendtheentiretimetalkingtohim.Fiveortenminutesofrealattentiveconversationcanbeworth30minutestoanhourofpartialattentioninteraction.Second,whetheryouwanttospeaktosomeonechangesbasedonthesituation.Youloveyourspouse(配偶),butifheorshetriestotalktoyouwhileyouarewatchingsomethingyoulikeonTV,whereisyourattentiongoing?Makeyourowndecision,butifyouwantthemtofeelvalued,givethemyour100%attention.“Thenicethingisthatinmanycasesyoucangivethemyourattentionforafewminutesandthenreturntowhatyouweredoing.Youmissverylittle,theyfeelvalued,andalli
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