辽宁省朝阳市第十六中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

辽宁省朝阳市第十六中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

aroundtheEiffelTower,weweretakentovisittheLouverwhichhouses35,000worksofart.

A.Havingshown

B.Beingshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Tobeshown参考答案：C2.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecisionA．theyreached

B．didtheyreach

C．theyreach

D．dotheyreach参考答案：B略3.IfeelveryhonoredtogiveyouashortdescriptionofmyjobasaGoodwillAmbassador,________Iintroduceadvancedtechnologytosomepoorcountries.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.who参考答案：B4.Hemanagedto______theearthquakewhichkilledmanypeople.A.livethrough B.liveon

C.besurvived

D.bealive参考答案：A5.—YouhateLee,don’tyou?—______Ijustthinkhe’sabitannoying,that’sall.A.Indeed.

B.Notexactly.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Whynot?参考答案：B略6.It’sknowntousthatCallum_____________thelocalaccentaftertalkingwiththenativespeakers.

A.putup

B.pickedup

C.madeup

D.setup参考答案：B略7.InBeijingOlympics,MichaelPhelpsswamintoOlympichistory,________thefirstathlete________themostgoldmedalsever.

A.became;towin

B.becoming;towin

C.becoming;winning

D.tobecome;towin参考答案：B略8.He’smade_________progressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.__________________.Andhealsotakesgreatprideinhimself.A.sogreat;Sohehas

B.suchgreat;SohasheC.somuch;Sohehas

D.somuch;Sohashe.参考答案：C9.Thecommittee_______10membersdecidedonthedateforthemeeting.A.makingupof

B.madeupof

C.consistsof

D.consistedof参考答案：B略30.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot_____fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiring

C.tired

D.tobetired参考答案：C略11.It’scoldinhere.Wemusthavethefiredayandnight.A.burn

B.burns

C.burnt

D.burning参考答案：D12.Thehousewifegotherhandsandarms_____whiletryingtopourtheboilingwaterfromthekettleintothethermos;she______somehealingointmenttoherburnbutthepainwasstillunbearableA.burned;put

B.burnt;used

C.burnt;dressed

D.burnt;applied参考答案：D13..There’sa_____inourofficethatwhenit’ssomebody’sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.relationship

B.balance

C.concern

D.tradition参考答案：D略14.Hewasintheveryactofstartingtheenginewhenthepowersourcewas_______

A.carriedon

B.cutoff

C.pickedout D.comeacross参考答案：B略15.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone4?—Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I'mthinkingaboutgetting________.A.one

B.them

C.that

D.it参考答案：A考查代词用法。此处one指代的是anAppleiPhone4，表示泛指。16.You’retellingmealie.Yourfacialexpressionhas__________. A.givenyouaway B.givenyouout C.givenyouoff D.givenyouup参考答案：A17.

Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A．which；differ

B．that；different

C．which；different

D．that；differ参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Climatechangehascausedariseinsealevels.Thishasincreasedtheamountofsaltinfreshwater61(use)oncoastalfarms.Asaresult,farmersare

62

(gradual)unabletousefieldsclosetothesea.However,MarcVanRijsselberg,afarmerintheNetherlandsisnowusinga

63(mix)ofseaandfreshwater

64

(grow)healthyandtastyvegetables.HeteamedupwithscientistsfromtheFreeUniversityanddividedafarm65

eightnegatedareas.Separatepipespumpedfreshandseawater,andacomputerprogramcreatedwaterwitheightlevelsofsalinity(含盐度).Thewaterlevelsandthelevelsofsalinitywas66

(control)bycomputerizedmeasuringdevicescalled“sensors”.Mr.VanRijsselbergsaidhewasabletoharvestvegetablesfrommostoftheeighttestingareas.Hesaidthevegetablesweresmallerthan

67growninfreshwater.Buthesaidtheyalsohadmoresugarandsalt,sotheytastedmuch68

(good).Hefoundthatpotatoesgrewbetterthantheothervegetablesinthecombinationofseaandfreshwater.Mr.VanRijsselbergsaidfourkindsofthesepotatoeswouldbesenttoPakistan69thousandsofhectaresofland70(damage)bysalinizationlastyear.参考答案：61.used62.gradually63.mixture64.too66.controlled67.those68.better69.where70.wasdamaged64.togrow.考查不定式。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，指“为了种植可口的蔬菜”。故填too.考查介词。dividesth.into…意思是“把某物分割成…”，故填into.66.controlled.考查被动语态。此处指“灌水量和水的含盐量是被电脑控制的”，此处是被动语态，动词用过去分词，故填controlled.167.those.考查代词。those指代前面的thevegetables，用复数。故填those.68.better.考查比较级。此处指“这些蔬菜尝起来更好”，含有和以前比较的意思，故填better.69.where.考查定语从句。此处where引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Pakistan，先行词在定语从句中做状语，故填where.70.wasdamaged.考查时态语态。此处指“很多土地被毁”，所以用被动语态；根据时间状语lastyear，要用一般过去时态。故填一般过去时的被动语态wasdamaged.【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词，所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关，因而解题前必须通读全文，对全文内容有一个整体的了解，从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读，边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性，如果是动词，需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第61小题考查过去分词。此处是过去分词作定语，意思是“在海边农场上被使用的淡水含盐量过高”，故填used.64小题考查不定式。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，指“为了种植可口的蔬菜”。故填togrow.66小题考查被动语态。此处指“灌水量和水的含盐量是被电脑控制的”，此处是被动语态，动词用过去分词，故填controlled.70小题考查时态语态。此处指“很多土地被毁”，所以用被动语态；根据时间状语lastyear，要用一般过去时态。故填一般过去时的被动语态wasdamaged.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第63小题考查名词。此处由a和of修饰用名词，指一种混合物，故填mixture.如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。第67小题考查代词。those指代前面的thevegetables，用复数。故填those.如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化，第62小题考查副词。句中修饰beunableto用副词，指逐渐地不能，故填gradually.

如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式，要牢记语法规则，认真分析。69小题考查定语从句。此处where引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Pakistan，先行词在定语从句中做状语，故填where.对于有一定难度的空处，先将其放置一边做后面的，最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析，仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后，必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍，仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致，读起来是否流畅，单词拼写是否正确，单词形式是否恰当等，发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解19.TheWayHomeLooksNow●Author:WendyWan-LongShang●Numberofpages:272●Price:$17 TheWaterandtheWild●Author:K.E.Ormsbee●Numberofpages:448●Price:$19

●Peterwhoisaschoolboyusedtoplaybaseballwithhisbrother,buthehasnoenthusiasmforthegame.Thenoneday,inanattempttohealhisfamilyandmakehismotherhappy,Peterdecidestojoinabaseballteam.Canthegamehisfamilylovebringthembacktogether? ●AlittlegirlnamedLottiehastakenthroughanappletreetoaworldofspiritswhenshewishesforacureforhersickfriendEliot.Shehastotravelacrossthisworldwithhernewfriends.OnherquesttofindthemedicinethatwillridEliotofhisillnessforever,shecomesacrossmanychallenges.GoneCrazyinAlabama●Author:RitaWilliams-Garcia●Numberofpages:304●Price:$14 RaisingRufus●Author:DavidFulk●Numberofpages:272●Price:$21

●Threeyoungsisters,Delphine,Vonetta,andFern,travelfromtheirhomeinBrooklyn,NewYork,totheruralSouth.TheyplantospendthesummerinAlabamawiththeirgrandmother,BigMa,andtheirgreat-grandmother,MaCharles. ●Oneday,12-year-oldMartinTinkerpicksupastrangeshapedrock.Hedisplaysitwithhisrockcollectioninhisyard.Butsomedayslater