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UNIT

5MusicSectionA

ListeningandSpeaking人教版高中英语必修二

生活的苦难压不垮我,我心中的欢乐不是我自己的,我把欢乐注进音乐,为的是让全世界感到欢乐。——莫扎特Mozart:the

greatest

musician

of

all

timeMozartwasacomposer,possiblythegreatestmusicianofalltime.Heonlylived35yearsandhecomposed①morethan600piecesofmusic.MozartwasborninSalzburg,AustriaonJanuary27,1756.Hisfather,Leopold,wasabookbinder.Hewasalsoaviolinteacherandbecamefamouswhenhepublished②amethodofstudyfortheviolin.Mozartcomposedhisfirstsongwhenhewasfouryearsoldevenbeforehehadlearnedtoread.Shortlybeforehisfifthbirthdayhewasabletolearnascherzoin30minutes.Hepublishedhisfirstcompositionwhenhewaseightyearsold.

Oncehepickedupaviolinandthoughhehadneverhadaviolinlesson,hewasabletosightreadperfectlyapiecewrittenfortheviolin.AtalatertimewhilevisitingRomeheheardachoralworkbeingperformedandwasabletorememberitandwriteitdownnotefornote.Hisfatherwasamazed.Leopoldrealizedtheextraordinarycapabilitiesofhissonandknewpeoplewouldpaytoseehimperform③.Sothefamilywentonatourthatwouldtakethemtomanycountries.Betweentheagesofsevenandfifteen,theyoungMozartspenthalfofhistimeontours.Duringthesetours,Mozartheard,absorbed④,andlearnedvariousEuropeanmusicalidioms,eventuallycrystallizing(使结晶)hisownmaturestyle.Bythetimehewas14,Mozarthadcomposedmanypiecesfortheharpsichord(大键琴),pianoandviolin,aswellasfororchestras.Whilehewasstillateenager,MozartwasalreadyabigstarandtouredEuropegivingconcerts⑤.Hediedin1791.词海拾贝①composevt.创作②publishvt.发表③performvt.表演④absorbvt.吸收⑤concertn.音乐会典句欣赏Mozartcomposedhisfirstsongwhenhewasfouryearsoldevenbeforehehadlearnedtoread.翻译:莫扎特四岁时创作了他的第一首歌,这甚至是在他学会阅读之前。分析:本句是一个复合句。Mozartcomposed...是主句,when和before引导的都是时间状语从句。理解诱思1.WhatdoweknowaboutMozartwhenhewasachild?答案:Heshowedgreattalentformusic.2.WhatdoyouthinkofMozart?答案:Hewasoneofthegreatestmusiciansofalltime.ⅠⅡⅢclassicalenergysoulstringedⅠⅡⅢ弦乐器世界语言表演造句触动心灵跟着……跳舞感觉像;想要与……相同给某人能量使某人想起;提醒某人某事ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.classical

A.thephysicalandmentalstrengththatmakeyouenabletodothings2.energy B.belongingtoatraditionalstyleorsetofideas3.soul C.astrongthreadmadeofseveralthreadstwistedtogether4.string D.thepartofapersonthatisnotphysical,andthatcontainstheircharacter,thoughts,andfeelings答案:1.B

2.A

3.D

4.CⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介词填空1.Heplayedanothervideosothatpeoplecoulddance

themusic.

2.Withmyworking-classbackgroundIfeel

afishoutofwateramongthesepeople.

3.Theweatherofthisyearisnotthesame

thatofthepastyears.

4.Ifyouhadn’tremindedme

thismatter,Iwouldcertainlyhaveforgottenit.

5.Thereisareason

everyimportantthingthathappens.

to

likeas

of

for重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.energy

n.能源;能量;精力【课文原句】IliketolistentoitwhenIexercise.Itgivesmeenergy.我锻炼时喜欢听,它给我能量。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇精讲】energy是名词,意为“能源;能量;精力”。Wewillalsohavetorelymoreonrenewableenergy,suchassolarandwindpower.我们也必须更多地依靠像太阳能和风能这样的可再生能源。Whenyouconcentrateononetask,youwillfindyouhaveenergythatyoudidn’tevenknowyouhad.当你集中精力于一项任务时,你会发现你拥有甚至自己都不知道的能量。Whilesittingintheclassroomanddoingmypapers,Ifeltconfidentandwasfullofenergy.我坐在教室里做试卷时感到信心十足、精力旺盛。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】【易混辨析】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Itmaytakeafewweeksforyoutobuildupyourstrengthagain.可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。Theforceoftheexplosionbrokethewindowsofseveralbuildings.爆炸的冲击力震碎了几栋楼房的窗户。Humansocietieshavethepowertosolvetheproblemsconfrontingthem.人类社会有能力解决面临的问题。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.feel

like想要;摸起来像【课文原句】Classicalmusicmakesmefeel

likeI’msittingbesideaquietstreamandenjoyingnature.古典音乐让我觉得像坐在一条宁静的溪流旁,享受着大自然。【词汇精讲】feellike是动词短语,意为“想要;摸起来像”,后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。Iamverythirstyandfeel

likeadrinknow.我很渴,现在想喝点饮料。Ifeel

likegoingrockclimbingwithyouthisweekend.这周末我想和你一起去攀岩。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【易混辨析】Iwould

liketohaveacopyofdictionary.我想买一本字典。Whatwouldyouliketodo?你想做什么?重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习This

will

help

you

make

it

easier

to

understand.这有助于你使它更容易理解。【句式剖析】句中为“makeit+adj.+forsbtodosth”句型,其中it作形式宾语。Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.伯纳斯·李使每个人都能使用因特网,而不仅仅是大学和军队使用。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】(1)make+it+形容词/名词+that从句make+it+形容词/名词+todo不定式make+it+nogood/nouse/novalue...+doingsth(2)常用于这种句型的动词:make,think,consider,find,feel等。Susanmadeitcleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.苏珊清楚地跟我表明她希望为自己创造新的生活。Iconsideritnousequarrellingwithhimaboutit.我认为就这件事情和他争吵是没有用的。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.选词填空1.Iwasmovedbecausethemusic

mysoul.

答案:touched2.Solvingthe

problemisveryimportantatpresent.

答案:energy3.Takeafriend’srecommendationevenifitdoesn’t

veryinteresting.

答案:sound4.You’ll

betterafteragoodnight’ssleep.

答案:feel5.Theremust

agreementofaverbandasubjectinpersonandnumber.

答案:existtouch,exist,energy,sound,feel重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅱ.单句填空1.Howdoesthiskindofmusicmakeyou

(feel)?

答案:feel2.Takethismapwithyou.Itwil

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