湖南省长沙市城郊乡联校高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省长沙市城郊乡联校高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1._______fromthespace,theearth,withwater________seventypercentofitssurface,lookslikeablueball.A.Seen;covered

B.Seen;covering

C.Seeing;covering

D.Seeing;covered参考答案：B28._____fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorofthecityfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Hewastoblame

B.Beingtoblame

C.Havingblamed

D.Beingtobeblamed参考答案：B略3..______young(Young)manasheis,hehasmanagedtohave______knowledgeofculturaldifferencesofdifferentcountries.A.A;the

B.A;a

C./;/

D./;a参考答案：D33.Heisfamous_____hisacting_____anactor.

A.for;for

B.as;for

C.as;as

D.for;as参考答案：D略5.---Howdidyoufindthelecturetonight?

---_______.A.Encouraging

B.Bychance

C.Encouraged

D.ItwasTomthattoldme参考答案：A6.I’mvery_________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious

B.confused

C.delighted

D.enthusiastic参考答案：A7.AlthoughastudentinSeniorIII,whichissuchanimportantyear,heseldomconcentratesonhisstudies.Ireallycan’t________.A.givehimout

B.figurehimoutC.pickhimout

D.pointhimout参考答案：B8.Therearetwopopularrestaurantsalongthestreet,_______isrunbyaforeigner.A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargerofthat

D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D9.Everyone’s

heart

is

a

piece

of

sea,______

bottomless

blue.A.shone B.shining C.to

be

shining D.having

shone参考答案：B10.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas___________fromtherestoftheworld.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough参考答案：B略11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout参考答案：B12.Youreffortstodevelopgoodhabitswill

lateranditiswellworthworkinghardtodoso.A.payoff

B.payback

C.payfor

D.payup参考答案：A13.It______thatsomegovernmentofficialsreceivedmoneyfromthecompany.(P23,Unit20)A.broughtout

B.cameout

C.backedout

D.figuedout参考答案：B14.Unemploymentarisespartlyfromoverpopulationandiffinescan’tkeeptherichfromhavingmorethanonechild,weshouldsaythattheregulationisnot________.A.efficient

B.evident

C.economic

D.effective参考答案：D15.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultytheyhad________theoldmantomoveoutoftheoldhouse.A.persuaded B.topersuade C.withpersuading D.persuading参考答案：D16.

It

isyour

wife

as

well

asyouthat

______

your

son's

bad

performance

at

school.

A．is

to

be

blamed

for

B．are

to

be

blamed

for

C．are

to

blame

for

D．is

to

blame

for

参考答案：D17.Don’tgetyourschedule_____;staywithusinthisclass.A.tochange

B.changing

C.changed

D.change参考答案：C二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear1_______spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.2_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess3________languagelearning.4________goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly5________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand6_________meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.7_________wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof8_______(advise)forthose9________arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand10________(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.参考答案：1.it

2.Thirdly

3.in

4.A

5.tomemorize6.their

7.If

8.advice

9.who

10.writing三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Ifyouhavebeenpulledoverbythepolice,thenyouwouldhavegotatrafficticketbecauseofbreakingsomelaw.Insomestates,youcanreducethemistakesonyourdrivingrecordbychoosingtoattendatrafficschool.Hereiswhattoexpectifyoumakeupyourmindtostarttakingthetrafficschoolclasses.

Peoplewhobreakcertainruleswhendrivingsuchasspeeding,runningredlights,orcausinganaccidentwillreceiveaticket.Theticketcomeswithmanyconsequencestoforceyoutobemorecompliantwiththelaw.Theconsequencesincludeacertainincreasetothemoneyyoupaytotheinsurancecompany.Forexample,atrafficticketwillincreaseyourchargebyabout15%.

Manystateshavearegulationthatattendingatrafficschoolcaneliminate（消除）abadrecordfromyourdrivingrecords.Differentstateshavedifferentmethods.Manyhaveawidevarietyofwaysthatallowyoutoattendtheclassesinthemostconvenientway.Youdonothavetoattendclassesphysically,asyoucantakecoursesonlineorwatchaDVD.

Manyschoolswillgivethebasiclevel,middlelevelandadvancedlevelcoursesforadriver.Othersareaboutalcoholandtrafficawareness.Thecourseslasts4-12hours.Thesubjectsbeingcoveredwilldeterminethelengthofthecourse.

Themainaimofthetrafficclassesisnotaboutpunishingyouforthemistakesyouhavemadeindriving.Thepersonundergoingtheclasseslearnstocareaboutroadsafety.Itismorethanjusthisownsafetytoconsider.67.Accordingtothispassage,peoplechoosetoattendatrafficschoolto_______.A.learnhowtodrive

B.haveagooddrivingrecordC.getadriver’slicense

D.learnsomespecialdrivingskills68.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bemorecompliantwith”inparagraph2mean?A.Bemorelikelytoobey.