2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市市第二十八中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市市第二十八中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestcountrydoesn’tnotseembigatall.

A.Compare

B.Comparing

C.Whencomparing

D.Whencompared参考答案：D2.Bothsidesaredeterminedtogetwhattheywant，andthereseemstobenopossibilityof________.A．competence B．composition

C．competition D．compromise参考答案：D3.________confidenceinyourselfisthebiggestbarrier_______greaterprogressinyourwork.A.Lackingof;tomaking

B.Lackof;tomakeC.Lackof;tomaking

D.Thelackof;tomake参考答案：C略4.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup________therehadoncebeenatheatre.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：B5.Theyweredeterminedtocarryouttheplanatfirst,butthenwe________persuadethemtochangetheirminds.

A.would

B.could

C.wereableto

D.hadto参考答案：C略6.It____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil

B.wasn’tuntil;when

C.wasuntil;that

D.wasn’tuntil;that参考答案：D7.Hewasagoodstudentandscored________averageinmostsubjects.A.below B.on C.of D.above参考答案：D8.Ilikeplayingbasketball,whilewhatmybrotherenjoys___________． A．playingfootball B．toplayfootball C．isplayingfootball D．playfootball参考答案：C9.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——怎么啦，杰克，你看起来如此疲惫！——噢，我一直都在粉刷房子,并且我明天必须完成。根据句意可知应采用现在完成进行时态，强调动作一直在延续。C项为现在完成时，表示动作已经完成，不符合句意。选D。10.She_________inphilosophyatHarvard.A.majored

B.managedC.mastered

D.matched参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在哈佛大学主修哲学。majored主修，专攻；managed设法对付；mastered精通，掌握；matched相匹配。根据题意，故选A。11.Ifyouoften______yourself,orinotherwords,______yourstrengths,youarelikelytohave______self-esteem.A.belittle;overlook;low

B.

belittle;emphasize;highC.compliment;overlook;high

D.compliment;emphasize;low参考答案：C12.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess________eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.what B.inwhat C.which D.inwhich参考答案：D13.It’shelpfultoputstudentsinasituation_______theycanlearnhowtocooperatewitheachother.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C14.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.makethebestof

B.getawayfromC.keepaneyeon

D.catchupwith参考答案：A略15.Mr.Smith,whohelpspassers-byrepairtheirkites,saidthatwhathedidwasnotpaidbut_______.

A.relevant

B.optional

C.random

D.voluntary参考答案：D16.—Who________fortheshootingatamovietheatreinAmerica?—AgunmannamedJamesEaganHolmes.A．isblaming

B．hasblamed

C．istoblame

D．istobeblamed参考答案：C17.

________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：B二、新的题型18.The17th-centuryFrenchtragedianPierreCorneillewrote:Themannerofgivingisworthmorethanthegift”.Hehadapoint,accordingtoCharlesSpence,headofCrossmodalResearchLaboratoryattheUniversityofOxford.Theprofessor’sworkfocusesonhowourbrainssensetheworldaroundus.Hisresearchhasshownthathigh-frequencysoundsandcurvedshapesseemtoincreasethesweetnesswinetastesbetterifitisaccompaniedbythepoppingsoundofacorkanddrunkfromallthesecreatedmultisensoryexperiences.So,what’shisadviceifyouwanttoimpressthisholidayseason?Bulkituphide“We’vejustpublishedresearchoneatingaboxofchocolates，”MrSpencesaid.“Ifyouare30-gramweightinaboxofchocolates,thatweighttranslatestoasignificantincreaseperceived(感知)qualityofthechocolate.”Thereareexceptions,buttheassociationbetweenweightandtheperceptionofluxury(奢侈)appliestomanyitemsincludingtableware，perfume(香水)andwine，Mr.Spencesaid.“That'swhyinarestaurant，awaitermightartfullygiveyouthebottletoweighinyourhand,”headded.BlackisbasicBlackisthecolor1mostassociatedwithluxurybecause,Mr.Spencesaid，“itseemstobethecolor1thatweperceivetobetheheaviest.”Suchluxuryindicationsarelearned,ratherthaninborn,sotheycanchangeovertime.I’mdoingalotofworkontransparency(透明)atthemoment;high-qualitypackagedgoodsshouldhaveatransparentwindowbecauseitsuggestsfreshnessorquality,”hesaid.Butthetrendisrecent，theprofessoradded,because“traditionallyluxurygoodsusedtohavenontransparentpackaging.Ithinkithastodowiththecurrentdesirefororiginality.”LayeritonUnnecessarywrapping(包裹)canbeanecologicalconcernbut,whenitcomestoluxurygoodslikewineinapresentationcase,itdoesmakeanimpression.“Tissuelayersarereallygood,”Mr.Spencesaid，“becausethecrinkleaddsanextrasensetotheexperience.”Consideralittleperfumeintheboxorwrapping,and,ifyouwanttoinvolveothersenses,workoutsomewayforclassicalmusictobeplayingwhenthegiftisopenedbecauseweassociateitwithquality.Engagingseveralsensesatonceisbeneficial.“Thebraincombinestheinputsfromeachsense,bothtodeterminewhatsomethingis,butalsotodeterminearewardvalue,”Mr.Spencesaid.Also,themorestimuli(刺激)tothesenses，themoreactivityisproducedintheorbitofrontalcortex,asmallpartofbrainsituatedjustbesidetheeyes.Andthemoreactivitythere,themorerewardingsomethingisperceivedtobe.Youcangotoofar“Engaginganextrasenseismoreeffective,butyoucanpotentiallyhaveadisagreementifthatextrasensedoesn’tmatchtheothers.”theprofessorsaid.passageoutlineSupportingdetailsIntroduction___71___agiftisgivenismoreimportantthanthegiftitself.ResearchsupportInvolvementofdifferent

___72___maygiveyouhotterexperiences.___73___·Increasethe___74___ofagift:itimprovesperceptionofqualityandluxury.·___75___yourgiftsinblack:it'sconsideredtobetheheaviest.·Leaveatransparentwindowinthepackaging:people___76___toassociateitwithoriginality.·Wrapyourgiftswithtissue:itgivesanextrasensewhichmay___77___tothereceiver.·Addperfumeormusictothegift:theystimulatethesensesofsmelland___78___.·Don'tgoto

___79___:thereisariskthatdifferentsensesdon’tmatch.ConclusionThethoughtbehindagift____80____

参考答案：71.How

72.senses

73.Advice/Suggestions/Tips

74.weight

75.Package/Pack/Wrap

76.tend/prefer

77.appeal

78.hearing

79.extremes

80.matters/counts这是一篇说明文。文章提到给予礼物的方式比礼物本身更有价值和意义，且就“如何送礼”给出了四点建议。【71题详解】根据第一段第一句“Themannerofgivingisworthmorethanthegift”可知给予的方式比礼物更有价值。本空主语从句，且从句中指送礼物的“方式”，故用副词how。【72题详解】根据第二段第一句“Theprofessor’sworkfocusesonhowourbrainssensetheworldaroundus.”可知教授的工作重点是我们的大脑如何感知我们周围的世界，以及第二段最后一句“Allthesecreatedmultisensoryexperiences”所有的这些感知会创造出多种多样的体验。即“不同感觉的参与可能会给你更强烈的体验。”本空主语为involvement不可数名词，描述客观事实，故填senses。【73题详解】根据第三段“So,what’shisadviceifyouwanttoimpressthisholidayseason?”（那么，如果你想在这个假期给人留下深刻印象，他有什么建议呢?）引起下文的几点建议，本空属于填文章大纲目录，故填概括性词语Advice/Suggestions/Tips都可。【74题详解】根据第四段第二句“thatweighttranslatestoasignificantincreaseperceived(感知)qualityofthechocolate”与第五段第一句“buttheassociationbetweenweightandtheperceptionofluxury(奢侈)appliestomanyitems”可知增加礼物的重量能提高对质量和奢侈品的感知。故填weight。【75题详解】根据第六段提到“Blackisthecolor1mostassociatedwithluxurybecause,Mr.Spencesaid，“itseemstobethecolor1thatweperceivetobetheheaviest.”黑色包装被认为是我们感知的色彩最重的。”故填Package/Pack/Wrap。【76题详解】根据第八段中最后一句“Ithinkithastodowiththecurrentdesirefororiginality”可知在包装上留出一个透明的窗口，人们更喜欢或更容易将它和创意联系起来。故填tend/prefer。【77题详解】根据第十段““Tissuelayersarereallygood,”Mr.Spencesaid，“becausethecrinkleaddsanextrasensetotheexperience.”提到了纸包装非常好的原因是皱纹增加了一种额外的体验感，即更吸引收礼者。故填appeal。【78题详解】给礼物加上香水和音乐，会刺激人们的嗅觉和听觉。故填hearing。【79题详解】根据最后一段“Engaginganextrasenseismoreeffective,butyoucanpotentiallyhaveadisagreementifthatextrasensedoesn’tmatchtheothers.”可知使用额外的感觉会更有效，但如果额外的感觉与其他感觉不匹配，你可能会产生分歧。即注意要适量，不要走极端。故填extremes。【80题详解】文章围绕如何送礼，送礼的方式进行展开论述。得出的结论就是：礼物背后的想法很关键，很重要。故填matters或counts。三、阅读理解19.Thearts,especiallymusic,shouldbepartofeveryschool'slessonsateverygradelevel.Studentswouldbemuchsmarteriftheyhadsomemusicalexperience.Theycouldimprovetheirclassroomskills,likepayingattentionandfollowingdirections.Peopledevelopalltheseskillswhentheylearnmusic.Makingmusicalsoletschildrenusetheirimagination.Itprovidesstudentswithachancetotryouttheirownideas.Musicnotonlymakeschildrenbetterstudents,butalsogivesthemsomethingpositivetodo.Inamusicprogram,childrencanbepartofabandinsteadofjoiningagang(团伙).Parentscanenjoylisteningtotheirchildren'smusicinsteadofseeingthemgluedtoacomputerorTVscreen.Inaschoolband,studentsgettobepartofateam.Theycangetalongwellwitholdfriendsandmakenewfriendsthroughmusic.Musicbuildsself-confidence,too.Itgiveschildrenasenseofachievementandsuccess.Makingmusicissomethingforthemtobeproudof,anditletskidspracticeperforminginfrontofanaudience.Musicgiveschildrenanopportunityforself-expression,andthathelpsdeveloptheirself-confidence.Onceagain,musicisimportantbecauseitcanmake