福建省福州市荣昌中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

福建省福州市荣昌中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Tomhadto________thebadworkingenvironment,becausehehadtomakemoneytolive.A.comeupwith

B.keepupwith

C.catchupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：D2.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak

B.wouldnothavespoken C.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：——Tom。你的外教中文说得很流利。——她住在中国六年了。要不然她不会汉语说得如此好。otherwise从句中用“would+动词原形”表示对现在事实的虚拟。故选C。3.—ItisthesecondtimethatI_______toShanghai.—Whatgreatchanges!Itistenyears_______IleftShanghailasttime.A.havebeen;since

B.havebeen;before

C.hadbeen,when

D.havegone;that

参考答案：A略4.Thepoliceman’sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich____placedundertheMinister’scar.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.wasbeing

D.wouldbe参考答案：B5.IpreferaflatinInvernessto______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom’s.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：A6.Onapproachingtheschoolyouwillfindinthemiddleofourschool_______.A.ahighstatuestands B.standsahighstatueC.ahighstatueisstanding

D.isstandingahighstatue参考答案：B7.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize B.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealize D.didn’tthevillagersrealize参考答案：A【详解】考查倒装。句意：直到河里的鱼都死了，村民才意识到污染有多么严重。notuntil位于句首时，采用部分倒装，即：助动词+（主句）主语+谓语，故A项正确。【点睛】注意当notuntil位于句首时，要采用部分倒装，即：notuntil+从句/表时间的词+助动词+（主句）主语+谓语，如，①Notuntiltheteachercamein，didthestudentsstoptalking.直到老师来了学生们才停止说话。②Notuntilnextweekwillthesportsmeetingbehold.直到下周才开运动会。8.Muchtothecouple’scomfort,theirincomeisnowdouble______itwasfiveyearsago．

A．that

B．than

C．which

D．what参考答案：D9.Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.usedC.using

D.use参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。因为本句已有谓语动词is，且没有连词或引导词，故排除谓语形式D；而time与use为被动关系，所以选B。10.Therisingcrimeisamajor_______ofsociety.A.responsibility

B.conditionC.cause

D.concern参考答案：D考查名词。A.responsibility责任；

B.condition条件；C.cause原因；

D.concern关心，牵挂。上升的犯罪是社会的主要担忧。故选Ｄ。11.

Wevisitedthefactory________makestoysforchildren.

A.where

B.atwhich

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：C12.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where

B.when

C.who

D.which参考答案：A13.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.A.

incaseof B.intermsof C.inreturnfor D.inadditionto参考答案：B14.TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenit________facingnewchallenges.A.comesto

B.refersto

C.appliesto

D.appealsto参考答案：A15.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths______tobeginherproject.A.didsheallow

B.hadsheallowed

C.wassheallowed

D.issheallowed参考答案：C略16.Intheirhearts,someJapanesewomenthinkitismen'sdutytomakemoneyand____tospendit.A.they

B.them

C.theirs

D.their参考答案：C17.---Doyouwanttocometotonight’sparty?---_______A.

Notparticularly.

B.Notoften

C.Nottomentionit

D.Notexactly参考答案：A二、新的题型18.你认为他现在做的与学习有关吗?Doyouthinkwhatheisdoingnowhas_______________withhisstudies?参考答案：anythingtodo三、阅读理解19.语法填空(共15小题，每小题l分，满分15分)

根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入—个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26—40的相应位置上。26.Icouldn’tconcentrate______myworkwithsomuchnoiseoutside.27.Don’topenthatbottle.Thereis________(poison)gasinit.28.______(give)moretime,hewilldoitbetter.29.Theboywantedtofind______usefulwaytosolvetheproblem.30.I’mafraidthatIcan’tput______handsonthebookyouwant.31.He_______(accuse)thathestolemoneyfromtheshopbytheshopowner.32.Mary_______(fall)illbecauseshewascaughtintheheavyrainyesterday..33.Frickbeautifulhomeandgardenarewellworth______(visit).34.Hisfirstspeechaspresidentmadeadeep______(impress)onhisaudience.35.Thepeople______(invite)tothepartywerefromLondon.36.WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygotsoexcited_______theycriedout.37._______isobviousthattheydon’tmakefulluseofthechance.38._______interestedmemostwasherexcellentperformance.39.He_______(brave)wentintotheburninghousetorescuethebaby.40.Thenumberofpeoplewhoattended