广西壮族自治区柳州市铁第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市铁第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Daisywantstobe____engineerwhileJackwantstobe___teacher.A.an;the

B.the;the

C.an;a

D.the;a参考答案：C2.----HowdoyoufindtheenvironmentinYangzhou?----_____________.A.Soundsgood

B.That’sallright

C.Superb

D.Bychance参考答案：C3.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearliermodelmakestheiPad2morecomfortable_________.A.held

B.holding

C.beheld

D.tohold参考答案：D4.PreparationsarebeingmadefortheOlympicGames__________inLondonin2016.A.held

B.tohold

C.tobeheld

D.holding

参考答案：C5.–I’msorryIcan’tgotoyourpartytonight.--____________?Haven’tweagreedonit?A.Whatisit B.Whydon’tyou

C.Whatdoyouthink

D.Howisit参考答案：D6.(原创）—Lucyiscryingforyourwords.

—I’mreallysorryforthat,butI_____tohurther.A.don’tmean

B.haven’tmeant

C.didn’tmean D.hadn’tmeant参考答案：7.Theteacheraswellasthestudents_____fondofplayingfootball.A.are

B.is

C.will

D.can[来参考答案：B8.—NextMondayismybirthday.

—Isthatso?______A.Ican’tbelievemyears.

B.I’msogladtohearthat.C.Whatpresentsdoyouwant?

D.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!参考答案：D9.Luckily,thedriver_____missedhittingthetreebyonlyseveralinches.

A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.completely参考答案：C略10.Onlywhenyougetaspecialpermitcanyouhavethe___ofinterviewingtheprimeministerofChina.

Aadvantage

Bpossibility

Cpreference

Dprivilege参考答案：D略11.Itriedtogetthem________thepriceofthemp4,buttheyrefusedto,soIdidn’tbuyit.

A.bringdown

B.godown

C.comedown

D.getdown参考答案：A12.Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentallthey

B.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwent

D.theyhadknown;theyallwent参考答案：C试题分析:句意：他们从来不知道这个著名的古代花园离这家旅馆只有一步之遥，于是他们都去了。否定副词never位于句首时主句用部分倒装，排除BD选项；而表示位置的副词位于句首要用完全倒装，选C。考点：考查倒装句。13.---WhatdoyouthinkofMrsSmith?---Sheis________asyoucouldevermeet.A.anaskindlady

B.asakindlady

C.askindalady

D.kindasalady参考答案：C14._____coldweather,theworkersarestillworkingattheworkingsite.A.Inspiteof

B.InsteadofC.Becauseof

D.Asaresultof参考答案：A15.Withthepriceofgold____,SouthAfrica’seconomyislikelytobegood.A.goup

B.wentup

C.goesup D.goingup参考答案：D略16.Thethieffelltotheground,hisleftfoot

andblood

downfromhismouth

A．breaking;running

B．broken;run

C．breaking;run

D．broken;running参考答案：D17.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto____theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案：A二、新的题型18.AchildrightscampaignerandachildeducationactivistwillsharetheNobelPeacePrize.TheNorwegianNobelCommittee

61

(announce)thetwowinnersonFriday.TheyareMalalaYousafzaiofPakistanandIndia’sKailashSatyarthi.TheNobelcommitteesaidthey

62(award)theprizefor“theirstruggleagainstthesuppression(压制)ofchildren”.Itaddedthatthecommitteeconsiders

63

important“foraHinduandaMuslim,anIndianandaPakistani,tojoinin

64

commonstruggleagainstextremism(极端主义)”.MalalaYousafzaibecomesthe

65

(young)winneroftheNobelPeacePrize.Sheisonly17yearsold.Shehadbeenpushingforgirls’educationinPakistanforseveralyears66

Talibangunmenshotherintheheadin2012.DoctorsinPakistanandBritaintreatedMalala.Shehasrecoveredand

67

(continue)tofightforwomen’srights.KailashSatyarthihasbeenleadinga

68

(peace)movementtoendabuse(虐待)ofchildrenforfinancialgain.Healsohasassistedinthe

69

(develop)ofimportantinternationalagreements

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(intend)toprotectchildren’srights.参考答案：61.announced62.wereawarded63.it64.a65.youngest66.before67.continues/continued68.peaceful69.development70.intended三、阅读理解19.“Haveaniceday!”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday!”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.“Haveaniceday.Next!”Thisversion(版本)oftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthesupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesametonewithafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse’sisthemanagement’sattempttoincreasebusiness.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon’tknowwhattosay.“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I’mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday.”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon’tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it’snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon’tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.32.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie’sword?A.Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.B.Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.C.Maxieencouragestheauthortostayhappy.D.Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor’ssecurity(安全).33.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Thesalesgirlisrude B.ThesalesgirlisboredC.Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme D.Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasaroutine(惯例).34.Bysaying“Haveaniceday.”astrangermay .A.expressrespecttoyou B.givehisblessingtoyouC.trytobefriendlytoyou D.sharehispleasurewithyou35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Haveaniceday---ameaninglessexpressionB.Haveaniceday---aHeart-warmingGreetingC.Haveaniceday---aSocialCustomD.Haveaniceday---aPoliteEndingofaConversation参考答案：32.A33.D34C35.C试题分析：文章主要讲述"haveaniceday"这一短语在不同的情景下表达了说话人的不同态度。好，故选C。35.C考查主旨大意题。文章主要讲述"haveaniceday"这一短语作为一种社会礼节和习惯，在不同的情景下表达了说话人的不同态度，故选C。【名师点睛】

高考英语阅读理解长难句的处理技巧

一个英语句子之所以难以理解，有许多原因，其中一个主要原因是句子太长或者句子结构复杂。句子过长或者复杂无非是该句除了主干之外还包含了一些附加部分，如插入语、同位语、分隔现象、各种从句或较长的非谓语动词短语等等。这些附属成分常有逗号或分隔符号与句子隔开，且插在一个句子中间，使本来完整的句子被断开，因而增加句意理解的难度。分析长难度的基本方法是：首先，判断该句是简单句、并列句还是复合句；然后，找出句子的核心成分，分清主语和谓语，再分清句子附属成分。下面我们来谈谈几种长难句的处理技巧。下面我们来谈谈几种长难句的处理技巧。处理长难句的原则方法如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的单句，可这样处理：跳读修饰成分，迅速找出主谓结构。这样一来，我们便可以将长句化为短句，将难句化为易句。具体步骤是：先跳读修饰成分或附加成分，找出句子的主干并理解其意义；然后再分段理解修饰成分或附加成分。如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的并列句，可这样处理：先找出其中的并列连词，然后再根据并列连词的意思理清句子前后是顺连关系还是反连关系，是因果关系还是转折关系等，最后再根据不同的语境关系正确理解句意。如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的主从复合句，可这样处理：先分清主句与从句，然后弄清从句