Unit4知识点练习人教版英语九年级全册

Unit4

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Part1

短语归纳

一.高频短语1.usedto

过去常常2.beafraidof

害怕3.fromtimetotime

时常，有时4.turnred

变红5.take….up

开始做6.dealwith

对付、应付7.not…anymore

不再8.tonsofattention

很多关注9.worryabout

为…..担忧10.becareful

当心11.hangout

闲逛12.giveup

放弃13.thinkabout考虑14.averysmallnumberof…极少数的……15.bealone

独处16.giveaspeech做演讲17.inpublic

当众18.allthetime

一直，总是19.onthesoccerteam

在足球队20.beproudof

为……骄傲21.nolonger

不再22.beinterestedin

对…….感兴趣23.makeadecision

做决定24.inperson

亲自25.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是26.changeone’slife改变某人的生活27.eventhough尽管28.takecareof

照顾29.thinkof

关心、想着30.takeprideof

为……感到自豪31.payattentionto

对…注意，留心32.oneof…

…之一33.inthelastfewyears

在过去的几年里二.用法集萃1.usedtodosth.

过去常常做某事2.beafraidofdoingsth.

害怕做某事3.giveupdoingsth.

放弃做某事4.havetodosth.

必须做某事5.makesb.dosth.

让某人做某事6.trytodosth.

尽力做某事7.adj.+enoughtodosth.

足够……而能做某事8.bepreparedtodosth.

准备做某事9.seesb.doingsth.

看见某人在做某事10.takeupdoingsth.

开始做某事11.begintodosth.

开始做某事12.requiresb.todosth.

要求某人做某事13.decidetodosth.

决定做某某14.makeadecisiontodosth.

决定做某事15.It’shardtobelievethat……

很难相信……….16.Ithasbeen+一段时间+since+从句

自从……以来已经有很长的时间了17.daretodosth.

敢于做某事18.It’s+adj.

+for

sb.+todosth.

对某人来说做某事是……的Part2

重点语法usedto的用法1.基本用法usedtodosth.的意思是“过去经常做某事”，指过去经常发生的动作，但现在不再发生了，其中的to是不定式符号，不是介词，所以其后接动词原形(不接动名词)。2.usedto的句式变化肯定句：主语+usedtodosth.否定句：主语+didn’tusetodosth./usedn’ttodosth.一般疑问句：Did+主语+usetodosthUsedn’t+主语+todosth肯定回答：Yes,主语+did/used.否定回答：No，主语+didn’t/usedn’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+usetodosth特殊疑问词+usedn’t+主语+todosth3.

usedto与副词连用时的位置与often,always,never等副词连用时，通常置于副词之后，也可置于副词之前。例：I

alwaysused[usedalways]tobeafraidofdogs.我过去老是怕狗。Heoftenused[usedoften]tositoutsidethedoorofhishouse.

他过去常坐他家门口。4.usedto可以用在therebe结构中表示“过去经常有”的意思。Thereusedtobealotoffishesinthisriver.过去这条小河常常有许多鱼。【易混辨析】usedtodosth/beusedtodoingsth./beusedtodosth.1）usedtodo（过去常常做某事/前面没有be动词，后面跟动词不定式）2）beusedtodoing（习惯于做某事/前面有be动词，to是介词要接doing）3）beusedtodo（被用来去做某事/是use使用的被动语态，所以必须用be动词加过去分词才能构成被动语态）典型例句：1）I

usedto

getupearly.（我过去常早起。）2）I

amusedto

gettingupearly.（我习惯于早起）3）Pens

areusedto

write（笔是被用来写字的）一、单项选择1.Mr.Li______sweetfood.Butnowhe______saltydishes.tohave;isusedtoeatingB.isusedtoeat;usedtohavetohaving;isusedtoeatD.isusedtohaving;usedtohaving2.—Whodoyou______？—Tom.Heis________andwon'tcauseanytrouble.going;silencetogo;silenttogowith;quietlytogo;quiet3.Yourmotheralways______inyou,right？prideB．takeproudprideD．takesproud4.—HasMikereceivedhismother'smail？—Yes,hesignedit______thismorning.A.inpersonB．infactC.insilenceD．intotal5.—Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummervacation？—Iamgoingto______anewhobbylikeswimmingordancing.offB．takeupafterD．takein6.Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealsin______.B．orderC．placeD．public7.—Johnissoexcited.Didhewinthepetition？—Yes.Hewasluckyandhehad_____oneminutetopletethespecialtask,nomoreandnoless.B．probablyD．hardly8.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.helpD.tohelp9.—Mom,canIdo______muchworkin______ashorttime？—Dear,Ithinkyoucan.；soB．such；so；suchD．such；such10.—Grandpahaschangedalot.—Sohehas.Hespendsmoretimethanheusedto______gameswiththechildren.B．playingC．playedD．plays11.Mr.Zhangisvery______．Heoftentellsusjokes.B．silentC．humorousD．proud12.It'simportant______you______yourlife.；tochangeB．for；tochange；changeD．of；change13.Lucylikesstayingathome.She______goestravelingduringholidays.B．seldomC．alwaysD．often14.______studentsinourclassis50,and______themarefromthecountryside.numberof；anumberofB.Anumberof；thenumberofof；anumberofnumberof；numberof15.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguage______timeandeffort.B．reducesD．repeats二、词汇题1.Whattheheadmastersaidatthemeetinghadagreat______(影响)onher.2.TheUKisanold______(Europe)country,wheretherearemanypalacesandcastles.3.Gettingonlineis______(help)toourstudy.4.Wes______havedinnerintherestaurant.Idon'tthinkthefoodthereisdelicious.5.Yourfriendsaysthatyouareoftena______fromclasses.Isthattrue?三、综合填空Forthismonth'sYoungWorldmagazine,Iinterviewed19­year­oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithher___1___(shy).Nowshe'snotshyanymoreandenjoys___2___(sing)infrontofcrowds.IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,likebeingable___3___(travel)andmeetnewpeopleallthetime.“Ididn'tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.”___4___(however),toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.“IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers,andIneverdaretobe___5___(care)aboutwhatIsayordo.AndIhavemuch___6___(little)privatetimenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.”WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoall___7___(that)youngpeoplewhowanttobeefamous?“Well，”shebegins__8__(slow)，“youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesI___9___(think)aboutgivingup,butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhard__10____(work)tosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.”四、完成句子1.篮板是用来引导着球进入篮筐的。Theblackbordtheballintothebasket.2.在美国NBA打球的外国运动员的数目增加了。ForeignplayersinAmerica’sNBAhasi