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河南省平顶山市汝州第二高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Allhishardwork_____;hebecameasuccessasexpected.A.turnedout
B.pickedout
C.paidoff
D.wentoff参考答案:C2.Studentsarerequiredtogooutincouples,especiallyintheevenings,withfriends______theygetintotrouble.
A.evenif
B.ifonly
C.incase
D.when参考答案:C略3.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad___them.A.except,correct
B.exceptfor,tocorrectC.except,correcting
D.exceptfor,correcting参考答案:D4.Itisbelievedthatthedriver’scarelessnessiswithoutdoubt_____causedtheaccident.A.how
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:B5.Onlybyworkinghard
succeed.A.canyou
B.youcan
C.couldyou
D.youcould参考答案:a略6.Radiumsalts,whichhavebeenfoundto
inbones,giverisetobonecancer.A.pileup B.buildup C.keepup D.pullup参考答案:A7.He_________desperatelyinvainforsomethingtosaytobreakthesilence.A.thoughtabout
B.castabout
C.talkedabout
D.setabout参考答案:B8.Ifmysisterwon’tgototheparty,_________.A.Iwilleither
B.neitherwillI
C.Ineitherwill
D.eitherIwill参考答案:B9.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin____isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what参考答案:D10.Thegoodresult______thecorrectmethods,thatistosay,correctmethods______goodresult.A.lies;lead
B.leadsto;liein
C.liesin;leadto
D.liesto;leadto参考答案:C11._____,andyouwillloseyourlife.A.Onemorestep
B.Walkingonemorestep
C.Ifyouwalkonemorestep
D.Towalkonemorestep参考答案:A12.Companiesshouldchooseasuitablebrandnamethatbothsalesmanandconsumerswill_________positiveimages.A.putthrough
B.associatewith
C.windup
D.beequalto参考答案:B13.--WillyougotoShanghaitowatchtheshowthisweekend?--_____.A.Italldepends
B.Alldependson
C.Idependon
D.Justdepended参考答案:A14.Itis______tothinkthata______wildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.Adisturbed,dangerous
Bdisturbed,dangerCdisturbing,dangerous
Ddisturbing,danger参考答案:C略15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Tom?
.
—Oh,wonderful.It’sworth
asecondtime.
A.beingread B.reading C.toberead D.toread参考答案:B16.Several_____tosettlingthedifferencesbetweenthetwosideshavebeencomeup
with,butneitherisinterestedinthem.
A.ways
B.methods
C.passages
D.approaches参考答案:D17.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvealltheproblems____________theYangtzeRiver.A.regardlessof
B.inregardtoC.insearchof
D.insteadof参考答案:B试题分析:考查短语辨析。句意:就解决长江的所有问题而言,还有很长的路要走。A不管,不顾;B关于;C搜寻;D代替。故选B。二、新的题型18.Asisknowntoall,manythingscanbemeasuredintermsofdata.Sometimesdata(数据)canindeedtellthetruth.WiththehelpofdatawecaneasilyknowthepriceofacanofCokeinthesupermarketortheresultofafootballmatch.Datacanmakeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable.Whatismoreimportant,dataseemtobefairerthanwordsorstatements.
36
Nowadays,asliesexistintheworld,dataareexpectedtotellthetruth.Therefore,manyofuswouldratherbelievedata.Ontheotherhand,ifwejudgethingsonlybydatafromtheso-calledspecificresearch,aren’twealittletoonarrow-minded?Manypeopleoftentreattheso-calledspecificdataunwiselyjusttomakesurethattheyaremakingtherightdecisions.
37
Forexample,howcanyoutellthatsomebodyisn’tagoodstudentjustbecauseheorshedoesn’tgethighmarksinthefinalexamination?
38
Forexample,thedegreeofyourfeelinghappyinyourlife,thedepthoflovebetweenyouandyourfriends,andthefaithyouhaveinyourcountry.Wecanonlyfeeltheminourheartsbutcanneverexpressthemindata.Thereisnodoubtthatanalyzingtheexactdataisimportanttoassessmentofanactualevent.Butdatashouldbedealtwithwisely.Weoftengetwrongdatawhichmisleadus.
39
Remember,datahavenofeelingbutwehumanshave.Datadonotmeanmuchtopeopleifwedonothavetheabilitiestoanalyzethedatawiththeknowledgeandconfidencetojudgewhethertheyaretrueorfalse.
40
Dataaredataafterall.Lifeismuchmorecolourfulthanthepaledata.Sogivethecolddataawarmheartandwe’llfindthattheworldisfarmorewonderfulthanthepaledatacandescribe.A.Weshouldtryourbesttobewisethinkers.B.Ifthedataaretrue,wedon’thavetoworryaboutbeingcheated.C.Butsometimeswemayfindthatdataaren’teverything. D.Sometimesourheartsandmindaremoresensitivethandata. E.Nowandthentheso-calledspecificdatapuzzleusverymuch.F.Theexactdatashouldcomefromassessmentofanactualevent.G.Therearemanythingsinourlifewhichcannotbemeasuredbydata.参考答案:36-40
BCGDA三、阅读理解19.Youmayhaveexperiencedtheannoyanceofbeingfinedbecauseofparkingillegallyorfindingyourcartowedaway(拖走)afterleavingitparkedsomewhereforacoupleofminutes.Butnowahigh-techcarstickerthat’sdesignedtobestucktoacar’swindscreencouldhelpmotoristsavoidsuchasituation.TheTowStopstickersendsatextmessagetoadriverwhentouchedbyatrafficpoliceman,toallowmotoriststosendareplyandgivethemtimetomovetheircarsimmediately.Frankfurt-basedITconsultant,DanielKalliontzis,cameupwiththeideaandisraisingmoneytoputhis£43stickerintoproduction.Carownerscanputthestickerinsidetheircar’swindscreen,havingsetitupwithkeyinformation,suchastheirphonenumber.Theslimdesignwillincludeasensor(传感器)that,whentouchedbyatrafficpoliceman,willsendatextmessagewarningadriverofapossiblefine.Thedrivercouldthentypeareplyforthepolicemanusingasmartphone,whichwillappearonthesticker’sscreen.Thesmartstickersystemwillrelyonthegoodwilloftrafficpolicemenandinaway,aGermanlaw.Thelawstates:anofficerhastochoosethemostefficientandinexpensivewayforthecarownertoremovethevehicle.Itcouldbecheaperforthegovernmenttocallthedriverthantotowhiscar.MailOnlineaskedtheDepartmentofTransportwhetherthestickercouldbeusedintheUKinasimilarway.Aspokesmansaid,“InEnglandthereisnolegaldutytowarnthemotoristbeforeissuingtheticket.However,apolicemandoeshavethediscretionnottoissueaticketifhedoesn’tthinkthesituationisthatbadorhejustwantstoissueawarning.”Sofar,Mr.Kalliontzishasraisedjustover£2,362ofhis£39,381goal.Ifhemanagestoraisethemoney,thestickerswillbeshippedinJune2015.Butitappearsthatcarownersusingthesmartsystemcouldgetsomeunnecessarywarningmessages,becauseanyonecouldtouchthesmartsticker.28.Theauthorwrotethethirdparagraphto_________
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