上海新古北中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

上海新古北中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarryA.

when;then

B.not;until

C.only;when

D.notuntil;that4.

参考答案：D略2.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which B.that C.how D.when参考答案：B【分析】

【详解】考查强调句。句意：并不是我们偶尔做的事情塑造我们的生活，而是我们坚持做的事情塑造我们的生活。这个句子中含有It's，首先要考虑它是不是强调句，把It's和空格处去掉，这个句子仍然结构完整，语意清楚，所以这个句子就是强调句，所以填that，故选B。3.

English-speakingpeopleareverytolerantofmistakesandoftendon’tevennoticethem.Theyaremuchmoreinterestedinwhatyouaresaying,

howyouaresayingit.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：D4.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesget_____bythehour.A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.topay参考答案：C5.-----Areallthenamesofthestudents_______onthepaper?

-----Yes,all_________.A.listed;includes

B.listing;included

C.listing;including

D.listed;included参考答案：D6.----Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?----Becauselargequantitiesofwater_____.A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted参考答案：D7.SuchpoetsasShakespeare________widelyread,ofwhoseworks,however,some________difficulttounderstand.A.are;are

B.is;isC.are;is

D.is;are参考答案：A主句中的主语应为poets，谓语动词用复数，其后的非限制性定语从句的主语应为someofwhoseworks，谓语动词也应是复数。故选A项。8.Onwinterdays,accidents_________happensometimesonsnowyroads.A.can

B.shall

C.must

D.should参考答案：A9.Newscomesthatanexhibitionofpaintings_______atHebeiMuseumnextweek.A.aretobeheld

B.istobeheld

C.arebeingheld

D.isbeingheld参考答案：A10.Onlyonethirdofthepeoplepresentatthemeetingvoted______thenewlaw.A.insearchof B.inshortof

C. infavorof

D.incaseof参考答案：C略11.

thelittleboy,hekickedoffhisshoesandjumpedintothewaterinahurry.

A.Tosave

B.Saved

C.Saving

D.Havingsaved参考答案：A12.–Somemorewine?

--______Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Whynot? B.Thankyou,I’drathernot.

C.Withpleasure. D.That’sallright.参考答案：B13.---HowdoyoufindtheconcertintheBeijingGrandTheatrelastnight?---_________.Buttheconductorwasperfect.A.

I

couldn’t

agreemore

B.

I

don’t

think

much

of

it

C.

I

wascrazyabout

it

D.

I

reallylike

it

参考答案：B14.Tomarrived______Shanghaiat10:30_____March5th.

A.at;in

B.in;on

C.at;in

D.in;at参考答案：B15.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewas3hourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameacross

Bcameout

C.cameup

D.cameabout参考答案：D16.Soseriously______

intheaccidentthathewassenttohospitalatonce.

A.hewaswounded

B.washehurt

C.hedidinjure

D.didhehurt参考答案：B17.Notuntilweknowmore______improvethesituation.A.canwebeableto

B.willwebeableto

C.wewillbeableto

D.doweableto

参考答案：B二、新的题型18.FiveThingsNobodyToldMeaboutCollegeAsItypethis,Iaminmyuniversitydormroom.Ayearago,whenIwasawaitingtoheartheresultsofmycollegeapplications,Ioftenwenttowebsitesforsometypeofinsiderlookonwhatcollegewouldbelike.However,there’sonlysomuchthatprepbooks,websites,andolderfriendscanteach.Herearethetop5thingsnobodytoldmeaboutcollege:______________31______________Nobodyenteringauniversityknowsexactlywhattheywanttostudy.Iftheytellyouotherwise,they’relyingandwillprobablychangewhattheywanttopursewithinthefirstquarterofattendance.DuringmyfirstquarteratUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside(UCR),IthoughtthatIwantedtostudyPoliticalSciencewithitsfocusonInternationalAffairs,sothat’swhatIappliedfor.However,onceIworkedwithstatewideandlocalgovernment,IrealizedthatabetterfitformewouldbePublicPolicy,andnowIamintheprocessofchangingmyarea.______________32______________Incollege,therearesomanygoodchancesforyoutomeetyourexpectations.However,thereisaveryimportantdifferencebetweenwantingtodosomethingandapplyingforsomething.Inorderforyoutotakeadvantageoftheconferences,research,internships,andfellowshipsthatyouruniversityoffers,apply!Stepintoyouracademicadvisor’soffice,introduceyourself,andbeginmakingthevaluableconnectionsthatarenecessarytohelpduringtherestofyourcollegecareer.Greatthingshappenwhenyoustepoutofyourcomfortzone,andyouwouldbesurprisedonhowmanychancesexistifyoujustask.______________33______________Collegeiswhereyoumeetyourbridesmaids,neighbors,andpotentialbosses.Therelationshipsyoudevelopnowwillprobablybelinkedtotheonesyouvaluelater,sobewiseaboutthepeoplewhoyouinvestyourselfin.Youareonlyoneperson,andyoudonothavetimetowasteonpeoplewhowouldrathercausedramaormessupwithyourpurpose.Surroundyourselfwithupliftingindividualswhochallengeyoutobebetterwhilelovingyouforwhoyouare,andbepatient

tothepeoplewhoarethecompleteoppositeofthatdescription.______________34______________Asafirst-year,IwasafraidtomakeanynoisetowardscampusissuesthatInoticed.ItwasnotuntilIbecameinvolvedinstudentgovernmentthatIgainedtheconfidencetohandleprojectsthatIcreatedwiththehelpofASUCROfficeofthePresident.Duringmyfirstquarter,IspokedirectlytotheChancellor,askinghimforsupporttowardsmyinitiatives,metwiththeViveChancellors,andcooperatedwithmyteachingassistancestobeginmyundergraduateresearchprotect.Nothinggoodwillhappenwhenyouaresilent.______________35______________Atmyhighschool,therewereaboutonlyfouractiveclubandorganizationsthatstudentscouldbeapartof.ImaginemysurprisewhenIsteppedfootontoUCR’scampus,whereover400organizationsexist,rangingfrompoliticalorganizationstokarateclub.Youarenotpayingalloryourtuition(学费)tomerelygotoclass,study,passtestsandgraduate.Makesomethingworthyoutofyourexperience.Createthatyouwillwanttotellyourgrandchildrenoneday.Itallbeginshere,bysigninguptojoinanorganization.A.GetinvolvedinstudentactivitiesB.YourvoiceisactuallysuperimportantC.ThereisasignificantincreaseofopportunitiesD.StayinactivecommunicationwithyourfriendsE.GetsmartaboutthepeoplewhoyouspendyourtimewithF.YourmajordoesnotmatterasmuchinyourfirstofcollegeG.Collegelifeismeaningful.参考答案：31.F

32.C

33.E

34.B

35.A本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了没人告诉我的关于大学的5件事。【31题详解】根据本段的句子Nobodyenteringauniversityknowsexactlywhattheywanttostudy.Iftheytellyouotherwise,they’relyingandwillprobablychangewhattheywanttopursewithinthefirstquarterofattendance.可知，这段主要介绍了：你的专业在大学一年级不重要。故选F。【32题详解】根据本段的句子Incollege,therearesomanygoodchancesforyoutomeetyourexpectations.可知，这段主要介绍了：机会会不断增加。故选C。【33题详解】根据本段的句子Therelationshipsyoudevelopnowwillprobablybelinkedtotheonesyouvaluelater,sobewiseaboutthepeoplewhoyouinvestyourselfin.可知，这段主要介绍了：对于在一起的人要理性一些。故选E。【34题详解】根据本段的句子Nothinggoodwillhappenwhenyouaresilent.可知，这段主要介绍了：你说的话实际上非常重要。故选B。【35题详解】根据本段的句子Itallbeginshere,bysigninguptojoinanorganization.可知，这段主要介绍了：参与一些学生的活动。故选A。三、阅读理解19.

Myhusband,Micheal,andIwereatarestaurantwithhisboss,aratherstern(严厉的)elderlyman.WhenMichealbeganastoryIwassurehehadtoldbefore,Igavehimakickunderthetable.Therewasnoresponse,soIgavehimanotherkick.Stillthestorywenton.Suddenlyhestoppedandsaidwithasmile,“Oh,butI’vetoldyouthisonebefore,haven’tI?”Weallchuckledandchangedthesubject.

Later,onthedancefloor,Iaskedmyhusbandwhyithadtakenhimsolongtogetmymessage.“Whatdoyoumean?”hereplied.“Icutoffthestoryassoonasyoukickedme.”

“ButIkickedyoutwice,anditstilltookyouawhiletostop!”

Suddenlywerealizedwhathadhappenedandreturnedtoourtable.Thebosssmiledandsaid,“Don’tworry.AfterthesecondoneIthoughtitwasn