湖南省娄底市温塘镇大坪中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

湖南省娄底市温塘镇大坪中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Canyouimaginewhatproblemmay________whenhumanbeingsarecloned?A.undertake

B.brake

C.arise

D.differ参考答案：C解析：句意：你能想象什么问题有可能出现，当人类被克隆后。2.Heansweredmyquestioninsuchastrange____thatIwonderedifhehadmisheardme.A.opinion B.habit C.idea

D.manner参考答案：D3.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested

B.weretested

C.hasbeentested

D.havebeentested参考答案：C4.

Hehurriedtothestationonly_______thatthetrainhadleft.A.tofind

B.finding

C.found

D.tohavefound参考答案：A34.---WhendidJohnleavetheclassroom?

---Heleft_____youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard.

A.forthemoment

B.onthemoment

C.before

D.themoment参考答案：D略6.Shortlyaftertheaccidenttwo____policemenweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.scoreof B.scoresC.score D.scoresof参考答案：C7.Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally______apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.

A．resisting

B．rejecting

C．reducing

D．removing参考答案：B8.

—ProfessorLiiskindbutstrictabouteverything.—__________.Heisarespectedprofessor.A.Extremely

B.Exactly

C.Generally

D.Certainly

参考答案：B20.Thelittleboy________thelastbitoftoothpastefromthetube.A.squeezedout

B.squeezedin

C.pushedin

D.pushedout

参考答案：A略10.________earlier,Iwouldhavemanagedtomakeanappointmentwiththe

professorforyou.

A.Ifyouinformedme

B.HadyouinformedmeC.ShouldIinform

D.IfIwasinformed参考答案：B略11.---HowmuchistheT-shirt____?

---$65.

A.worth

B.cost

C.worthy

D.paid参考答案：A12.Haveyoueverhadacase______someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.what

B.that

C.where

D.which

参考答案：C13.Allrights_________,nooneisallowedtocopyorusethispaperforothercommercialpurposes.A.preserved B.receivedC.revised D.reserved参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：版权所有，任何人不得复制或使用本文件作其他商业用途。A.preserved保藏；B.received收到；C.revised修改；D.reserved保留。allrightsreserved“版权所有”为习惯表达。故选D。14._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Settling

D.Havingsettled参考答案：B15.Thefirsttextbook______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havewritten

B.tobewritten

C.beingwritten

D.written参考答案：D16.Inorderto________agoodcommandofGerman,shequittedherjobandwenttostudyinaGermanschool.A．require

B．inquire

C．acquire

D.request

参考答案：C17.TheSeniorstudentsshouldbetaughtto_____right____wronginclass.A.distinguish;by

B.distinguish;for

C.distinguish;from

D.distinguish;to参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Muchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlyinoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.____16____Onabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnotfortoolong.Andifhesensesthatyouarestaringathim,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameistrueinourdailylife.Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou._____17_____.Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive._____18_____.Ifamanstaresatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher,hisintentionsareobvious.Hewishestoattractherattention,andletherknowthatheisadmiringher.However,whentwopersonsareengagedinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookintothelistener’seyesfromtimetotimetomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking.

____19____.Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingasifhe’stryingtocontrolyou,youwillfeelawkward.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim.Hewronglybelievesthatlookingstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.

____20____.Actually,eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonaspecificrelationshipandsituation.A.Onthecontrary,itwillgivehimaway.B.Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience?C.That'swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout.D.Actually,continuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly.E.Afterall,everybodylikestobestaredatforquitealongtime.F.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex.G.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway参考答案：16.B

17.G

18.F

19.C

20.A试题分析：本文叙述了很多意思都能用我们的眼睛清楚地表达出来，所以常说眼睛会说话。所以用眼睛联系应根据两人之间的关系和你们所在的位置而定。【小题1】B根据第一段的意思：许多意义可以用我们的眼睛清楚地表达，所以经常说眼睛能说话。再根据空格下句：在公共汽车上，你可能看到一个陌生人，但时间不太长。故可知B项Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience?（你有这样一种经历吗？）起着承上启下的作用，符合题意，故选B。【小题2】G根据上句：如果你对自己有更多需求,你就会上上下下打量自己，看看是不是你有什么地方不对劲。故可知下句的意思是：如果不出什么意外的话，你会觉得以那种方式被盯着的烦恼。故选G。【小题3】F根据上句：长时间看某人可能是粗鲁的和具有侵略性的。再根据空格下句：如果一个男士盯着一位女士超过10秒，拒绝避开她，他的目的很明显。他就是想吸引她的注意，让她知道他正在欣赏她。故可知空格处是表示一种转折：但是，当谈到盯着异性时，情况就不同了。故选F。【小题4】C根据上句：说话者不时地盯着听者的眼睛就是为了确保听者确实在听自己说话。再根据空格下句：如果一个说话的人说话时一直看着你，好像是在试图控制你。故可知此处的意思是：这就是正常的眼睛接触的全部。故选C。【小题5】A根据上句：他错误地认为直视眼睛是真诚交流的一个标志。故可知下句意思是：正相反，它出卖了他。故选A。【名师点睛】七选五的解题技巧1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。三、阅读理解19.ThechildoftodayowesmuchofitspleasantschoollifetotheworkofMariaMontessoriandotherswhofeltasshedid.MariaMontessoriwasbornin1870innorthernItaly.Bothherparentswerewelleducated.WhileMariawasastudent,shetookgreatinterestinthestudyoftheparticularnatureofthechild'smind.Itcametoherthatsmallchildrenshouldhavefreedomtolearn.MariabecameadoctorandaprofessoratRomeUniversity.In1907,afterworkingwithbackwardstudents,shewasgivenachancetotryoutherideasonchildren.Thereweresixtychildren,agedthreetosix,intheChildren'sHouse.Theroomswerebrightandcolor1ful.Marialetthechildrenmaketheirownchoiceofwhattheywantedtodoandworkwiththeirownspeed.Theybecamebusy,peacefulandhappy.MariaMontessoriwasoneoftheworld'sgreatteachers.ShetraveledinEurope,AmericaandFarEast.Shethoughtthattrueeducation,providing(提供)fortherealneedsofthechild,wouldproducewiseandhappygrown-upsandthereforeapeacefulworld.Heroriginalwayofeducationhaschangedourwholeideaofwhatchildhoodis.MariaMontessoridiedinHollandattheageofeighty-two.5.Theshortpassageismainlyabout

.A.theeducationofbackwardstudentsB.anewideaofeducationC.theimportanceofpropereducationD.thelifeofMariaMontessori6.Mariatraveledalotintheworldto

.A.teachthebackwardstudents

B.enjoyherlifeinrealnatureC.spreadherideasofteaching

D.studythesituationofeducation7.InwhatwaydidMariateachthechildrenintheChildren'sHouse?

A.Shetaughtthemthebestwayoflearningwell.B.Sheletthemlearninaverypleasantway.C.Shetaughtthembyshowingthemhowtodothings.D.Shejustletthemchoosethemostinterestingsubjects.8.Welearnfromthepassagethat________.A.Marialeftherhomelandino