2023学年完整公开课版Languagepoints

Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?Languagepointsachievesuccessmeetagoalstrugglewithusetheexampleofbehappywithincasebythetimecompetein获得成功实现目标和…作斗争用…例子对…满足如果到…时候在…竞争RevisionUsefulphrases9.liveapartfrom10.devoteoneselfto11.make…proud12.setup13.beawareof14.cheersb.up15.ingoodspirits16.haveappreciationfor和…不住在一起把自己奉献于…让…自豪搭起意识到…鼓励…精神状态好欣赏…17.focuson18.overcomesorrow19.adaptto20.goafter21.touchthedepthsofone’ssoul精力集中在…战胜悲痛适应…追求；谋求触动灵魂深处1.Tosome,happinessisbeingsurroundedbyfamilyandfriends.beingsurrounded

是动名词的被动形式，这里是作表语。

surround

vt.围绕，环绕；包围Thehousewassurroundedbyhighwalls.

Treessurroundthepond.

2.Toothers,happinessmeansachievingsuccessinsomething,…mean

在这里意思是“意味着”，后面接名词或动名词Successmeansworkinghard.mean还可意为“计划；打算”，后面接动词不定式Doyoumeantogowithoutmoney?Imeantocallonyoutomorrow.Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?[典型例题]---I'mafraidthatwillmean_____agreatdealofmoney.

---Well,Idon'tmean_____somuchmoney.

A.towaste;wasting

B.wasting;towaste

C.wasting;wasting

D.towaste;towasteBbemeantfor…为…而有，注定要属于…,注定要成为…Themagazineswasmeantforyounggirls.bemeanttodosth.得做,必须做,本来是想做…Youweremeanttokeepthechildrenoutoftrouble.3.…duringtimesofpersonalcatastrophe.

times(复数形式)表示“时代；时期”ThiscastledatesbacktoRomantimes.attimes有时

threetimes三次；三倍

atalltimes一直，随时[知识拓展]4.…evenwhenpeopleexpecthertobesad.expectsb.todosth.预料某人会做某事;指望某人做某事Sheexpectedustobewaitingforherthere.as/thanexpectedEverythinggoeswellasexpected.Everythinggoesbetterthanexpected.5.Well,incasesomeofourviewersdon’tknowherstory,…?

incase

如果;万一Incaseheleaves,pleaseinformme.Incaseyouneedsomething,pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknow.incase连词，引导条件状语从句Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.incaseof接名词、代词等。

Incaseoffire,dial119atonce.6.BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwillGames,…bythetime-clause在…之前(从句用过去时，主句用过去完成时)在…的时候(从句用过去时,主句用一般时态)BythetimeIgottothestationthetrainhadalreadygone.Bynow,wehavelearned5000words.Bythetimehegetshome,hisfatherwillhaveleftforChangsha.

Bythetimewewalkedfivemiles,hewasalreadyexhausted.7.Eventhoughhertrainingmeantthatshehadtoliveapartfromherparents,shewashappytodevoteherselftogymnastics.apartadv.分开地,有距离地Ican’tgetthetwothingsapart.Johntooktheengineapart.Thetwovillagesareabouttwokilometersapart.apartfrom意为“远离，和……不在一起”Shekeepsherselfapartfromotherpeople.apartfrom还可表示：“除了……之外”,相当于besides;“除了”，相当于exceptfor。Apartfrommyparents,Ihavenoonetotalkto.与apart相关的词组还有:takeapart意为“拆卸开”；tellapart意为“区分开”。____English,thespeakeralsohasagoodcommandofRussianandFrench.A.Except B.Exceptfor C.Beside D.Apartfrom

Thesesignaturesareverysimilar.Canyou___themapart?A.makeB.divideC.tellD.separateDC典型试题devoteoneselfto投身于，献身于Ourheadmasterdevotedhimselftoeducation.HedevotedhimselftostudyingEnglishliterature.devoteone’sattentionto专心于Idon’tthinkweshould_____anymoretimetothisexperiment.A.waste B.spare C.spendD.devote_____twoyearstolookingafterherfather,shebadlyneededaholiday.A.DevotedB.HavingbeendevotedC.HavingdevotedD.DevotingDC典型试题8.In1998,asmall…couldhavecostherherfuturehappiness.

cost

使…付出代价Dangerousdrivingcouldcostyouyourlife.Herirresponsiblebehaviourcostherfathermanysleeplessnights.Theerrorcostthecompanyonemillionpounds.costsb.sth花费某人…(钱/时间/精力/劳动)Thebookcostsme5yuan.使某人付出…代价atthecostof…以…为代价Hesavedtheboyfromthefireatthecostofhislife.9.AndhowhasSangLanadaptedtohernewlife?

adapt

vt.使适应，改编

vi.适应，适合Sheadaptedherselfquicklytothenewclimatethere.ThisnovelhasbeenadaptedforradiofromtheRussianoriginal.adapt,adjust,suit,fit，match这些动词均有“使适合，适应”之意。adapt:指人或物在原有情况下作某些改变以适应新的环境或不同的条件，强调改变的目的和重要性。adjust:与adapt含义很接近，但adjust所改变的幅度要小一些，侧重过程，主要用于调整角度、高度、光点等。[知识链接]suit:指衣服的颜色款式适合某人，或者某种情况适合某人。fit:指衣服的大小适合某人；人或