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河南省焦作市坡头职业高级中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.
DrYuanmakes______possible______one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.
A.it;produce
B.it;producing
C.it;toproduce
D.it;produced参考答案:C2.TheUnitedStates_______52stateswhileChina________32provincesandautonomousregions.A.formsof;consistsof
B.consistsof;ismadeupof
C.ismadeup;consistsof
D.isformed;ismadeupof参考答案:B略3.25.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.
A.agree
B.comment
C.advocate
D.conduct参考答案:C略4._____differentlifetodayis________whatitwas30yearsagoA.What;from
B.How;from
C.How;with
D.What;with参考答案:B5.______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionaldishes.A.Farfrom
B.Apartfrom
C.Insteadof
D.Regardlessof参考答案:B6.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis________.
A.ability
B.force
C.strength
D.mind参考答案:C7.Weixin,anewpopularsocialnetworkingapplication,especially____mostyoungmobileusers.A.focuseson
B.appealsto
C.dependson
D.attractsto参考答案:BB考查动词短语辨析。句意:微信,一种新的流行的社交网络应用程序,吸引了大多数年轻的手机用户。focuson意为“集中”;appealto意为“呼吁、吸引”;dependon意为“依靠”attractto意为“诱惑至”,故B项正确。8.—Arethereanybooksaboutwritingontheshelf?—Thereareonlyafew,________.A.ifthere
B.ifany
C.ifsome
D.ifever参考答案:B9.Thegloriousmomentwouldliveinmymind__________ourfootballteamwonthechampionship.A.when
B.whereC.that
D.which参考答案:A本题考查定语从句。根据选项和从句与主句的关系可以判断考查定语从句,再看从句中主谓宾齐全,选择关系副词,排除CD;主句中没有地点性名词,只有moment表时间,故选A。10.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A.limit
B.lack
C.need
D.demand参考答案:B11.Whatapity!IfIhadknownTomearlier,I________himtotheparty.A.hadinvited
B.wouldinvite
C.invited
D.wouldhaveinvited参考答案:D12.--Learningalanguageisn'teasy.Ittakestime.
---Iagree._____.There'snoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRome
B.
Slowbutsurewinstherace
C.Practicemakesperfect
D.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday参考答案:D13.Iamvery____________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious
B.hospitable
C.gracious
D.nostalgic参考答案:A14.AsfarasIam____________,thisstoryisnotinterestingatall.A.concerning B.concerned
C.beingconcerned
D.toconcern参考答案:B15.Howshouldyoubesatisfied?Finishedinsoshortatime,
.A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthecompositionB.TommadelotsofmistakesinthecompositionC.thecompositionwasfullofmistakesD.thereweremanymistakesinthecomposition参考答案:C16._________thetextmessageswereceivedalwaysseemimportantatthetime,mostpeoplecan’treallyrememberthemthenextday.A.While
B.When
C.If
D.Since参考答案:A17.We_______theconclusionthattheroommusthavebeenempty.A.arrived
B.came
C.reachedto
D.drew参考答案:D二、新的题型18.CommonpublicspeakingproblemsTheuseof“Ifeel”,“Ithink”and“maybe”Inthequestion-and-answersessionofthespeakingcompetition,manycontestantsbegantheiranswerswithuncertainexpressionslike“Ifeel”,“Iguess”,“Ihear”,“maybe”and“perhaps”.Thesewordsshowthatthepersonisonlyspeakingfromhisorherpointofview.
31
.Workonkeepingyouranswersbriefandtothepoint.Alsoworkondeliveringthemwithcalmnessandconfidence.Insteadoftheempty-sounding“Iguess”,usingfacts,togetherwithaclearconclusionbasedonthosefacts,isfarmorelikelytobepopularwithanaudience.
32
Don’tsticktothesametone.Itcanbeboring.Trytomixitup.Forexample,whentheyspokeabouttheirdreams,somesoundedromantic.Othersusedhumor.Veryfewusedseveraldifferentstylestogether.
33
,ratherthanjuststickingwiththesameone.Irresponsibleanswers
34
.You’reresponsibleforyourwords.Eventhoughyouwanttoanswerquickly,youdon’twanttosoundfoolish.Soyoushouldthinktwicebeforeyoutalk.Don’tbelikethestudentwho,whenaskedabouthisopiniononbookpiracy(盗版),startedbysayinghesupportedit.TalkingaroundthetopicratherthandirectlyansweringitYoushouldfocusononepointandgiveaclearsolution.35
.Isitaskingyoutodiscussacertaintopicortopresentyourownpointofview?Useoneortwoargumentstogetherandgiveastrongconclusion.Rememberthatjudgesarenotjudgingyouonwhethertheyagree,butonyourabilitytosaywhatyouthinkclearly.A.TrymixingmorethanonestyleB.ImprovingyourcommunicationskillC.UsingonlyonespeakingstyleD.It’simportanttoinvolveyouraudienceE.PublicspeakingisdifferentfrompersonalconversationsF.ThekeyistoworkoutwhatquestionisbeingaskedG.Tothejudgesandaudience,thislacksthesupportoffactsandseemsnottobereliable参考答案:31--35GCAEF三、阅读理解19.AmericansSpendTheirFreeTimeInVariousWaysAmericaisacountryofsports—ofhunting,fishingandswimming,andofteamsportslikebaseballandfootball.MillionsofAmericanswatchtheirfavoritesportsontelevision.Theyalsoliketoplayincommunityorchestras(管弦乐队),maketheirownfilmsorrecordings,gocamping,visitmuseums,attendlectures,travel,garden,read,andjoininhundredsofotheractivities.Thepeoplealsoenjoybuildingthingsfortheirhomes,sewingtheirownclothes,evenmakingtheirownphotographs.Theydothesethingsforfunaswellasforeconomy.ButasmuchasAmericansenjoytheirfreetime,thecountryisatthesametimea“self-improvement”country.Morethan25millionadultscontinuetheireducation,chieflybygoingtoschoolintheevening,duringtheirownfreetime,attheirownexpense.Addedtothetimespentonpersonalactivities,Americansa1sodevoteagreatamountoftheirtimetothevariedneedsoftheircommunities.Manyhospitals,schools,libraries,museums,parks,communitycenters,andorganizationsthatassistthepoordependonthemanyhourscitizensdevotetotheseactivities,oftenwithoutanypay.Whydotheydoit?Thereareseveralanswers.Theideaofcooperatingandsharingresponsibilitywithoneanotherforthebenefitofallisasoldasthecountryitself.Whenthecountrywasfirstfoundedin1776,itwasnecessaryforthesettlerstoworktogethertolive.Theyhadcrosseddangerousseasandriskedalltheyhadintheirstruggleforpoliticalandreligiousfreedom.ThereremainsamongmanyAmericansadistrustofcentralgovernment.Peoplestillprefertodothingsthemselveswithintheircommunities,ratherthangivethegovernmentmorecontrol.Sometimespeopleoffertheirtimebecausetheywishtoaccomplishsomethingforwhichnomoneyispaid,todosomethingthatwillbeofbenefittotheentirecommunity.Itistruethatsomepeopleusetheirleisurebecausetheyaretrulyinterestedinthework;ortheyarelearningfromtheexperi
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