河南省焦作市坡头职业高级中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河南省焦作市坡头职业高级中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.

DrYuanmakes______possible______one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.

A．it;produce

B．it;producing

C.it;toproduce

D.it;produced参考答案：C2.TheUnitedStates_______52stateswhileChina________32provincesandautonomousregions.A.formsof;consistsof

B.consistsof;ismadeupof

C.ismadeup;consistsof

D.isformed;ismadeupof参考答案：B略3.25．Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre．

A．agree

B．comment

C．advocate

D．conduct参考答案：C略4._____differentlifetodayis________whatitwas30yearsagoA.What;from

B.How;from

C.How;with

D.What;with参考答案：B5.______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionaldishes.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B6.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis________.

A.ability

B.force

C.strength

D.mind参考答案：C7.Weixin,anewpopularsocialnetworkingapplication,especially____mostyoungmobileusers.A.focuseson

B.appealsto

C.dependson

D.attractsto参考答案：BB考查动词短语辨析。句意：微信，一种新的流行的社交网络应用程序，吸引了大多数年轻的手机用户。focuson意为“集中”；appealto意为“呼吁、吸引”；dependon意为“依靠”attractto意为“诱惑至”，故B项正确。8.—Arethereanybooksaboutwritingontheshelf?—Thereareonlyafew,________.A.ifthere

B.ifany

C.ifsome

D.ifever参考答案：B9.Thegloriousmomentwouldliveinmymind__________ourfootballteamwonthechampionship.A.when

B.whereC.that

D.which参考答案：A本题考查定语从句。根据选项和从句与主句的关系可以判断考查定语从句，再看从句中主谓宾齐全，选择关系副词，排除CD；主句中没有地点性名词，只有moment表时间，故选A。10.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand参考答案：B11.Whatapity!IfIhadknownTomearlier,I________himtotheparty.A.hadinvited

B.wouldinvite

C.invited

D.wouldhaveinvited参考答案：D12.--Learningalanguageisn'teasy.Ittakestime.

---Iagree._____.There'snoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.

Slowbutsurewinstherace

C.Practicemakesperfect

D.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday参考答案：D13.Iamvery____________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious

B.hospitable

C.gracious

D.nostalgic参考答案：A14.AsfarasIam____________,thisstoryisnotinterestingatall.A.concerning B.concerned

C.beingconcerned

D.toconcern参考答案：B15.Howshouldyoubesatisfied?Finishedinsoshortatime,

.A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthecompositionB.TommadelotsofmistakesinthecompositionC.thecompositionwasfullofmistakesD.thereweremanymistakesinthecomposition参考答案：C16._________thetextmessageswereceivedalwaysseemimportantatthetime,mostpeoplecan’treallyrememberthemthenextday.A.While

B.When

C.If

D.Since参考答案：A17.We_______theconclusionthattheroommusthavebeenempty.A.arrived

B.came

C.reachedto

D.drew参考答案：D二、新的题型18.CommonpublicspeakingproblemsTheuseof“Ifeel”,“Ithink”and“maybe”Inthequestion-and-answersessionofthespeakingcompetition,manycontestantsbegantheiranswerswithuncertainexpressionslike“Ifeel”,“Iguess”,“Ihear”,“maybe”and“perhaps”.Thesewordsshowthatthepersonisonlyspeakingfromhisorherpointofview.

31

.Workonkeepingyouranswersbriefandtothepoint.Alsoworkondeliveringthemwithcalmnessandconfidence.Insteadoftheempty-sounding“Iguess”,usingfacts,togetherwithaclearconclusionbasedonthosefacts,isfarmorelikelytobepopularwithanaudience.

32

Don’tsticktothesametone.Itcanbeboring.Trytomixitup.Forexample,whentheyspokeabouttheirdreams,somesoundedromantic.Othersusedhumor.Veryfewusedseveraldifferentstylestogether.

33

,ratherthanjuststickingwiththesameone.Irresponsibleanswers

34

.You’reresponsibleforyourwords.Eventhoughyouwanttoanswerquickly,youdon’twanttosoundfoolish.Soyoushouldthinktwicebeforeyoutalk.Don’tbelikethestudentwho,whenaskedabouthisopiniononbookpiracy(盗版),startedbysayinghesupportedit.TalkingaroundthetopicratherthandirectlyansweringitYoushouldfocusononepointandgiveaclearsolution.35

.Isitaskingyoutodiscussacertaintopicortopresentyourownpointofview?Useoneortwoargumentstogetherandgiveastrongconclusion.Rememberthatjudgesarenotjudgingyouonwhethertheyagree,butonyourabilitytosaywhatyouthinkclearly.A.TrymixingmorethanonestyleB.ImprovingyourcommunicationskillC.UsingonlyonespeakingstyleD.It’simportanttoinvolveyouraudienceE.PublicspeakingisdifferentfrompersonalconversationsF.ThekeyistoworkoutwhatquestionisbeingaskedG.Tothejudgesandaudience,thislacksthesupportoffactsandseemsnottobereliable参考答案：31--35GCAEF三、阅读理解19.AmericansSpendTheirFreeTimeInVariousWaysAmericaisacountryofsports—ofhunting，fishingandswimming，andofteamsportslikebaseballandfootball．MillionsofAmericanswatchtheirfavoritesportsontelevision．Theyalsoliketoplayincommunityorchestras(管弦乐队)，maketheirownfilmsorrecordings，gocamping，visitmuseums，attendlectures，travel，garden，read，andjoininhundredsofotheractivities．Thepeoplealsoenjoybuildingthingsfortheirhomes，sewingtheirownclothes，evenmakingtheirownphotographs．Theydothesethingsforfunaswellasforeconomy．ButasmuchasAmericansenjoytheirfreetime，thecountryisatthesametimea“self-improvement”country．Morethan25millionadultscontinuetheireducation，chieflybygoingtoschoolintheevening，duringtheirownfreetime，attheirownexpense．Addedtothetimespentonpersonalactivities，Americansa1sodevoteagreatamountoftheirtimetothevariedneedsoftheircommunities．Manyhospitals，schools，libraries，museums，parks，communitycenters，andorganizationsthatassistthepoordependonthemanyhourscitizensdevotetotheseactivities，oftenwithoutanypay.Whydotheydoit?Thereareseveralanswers．Theideaofcooperatingandsharingresponsibilitywithoneanotherforthebenefitofallisasoldasthecountryitself．Whenthecountrywasfirstfoundedin1776，itwasnecessaryforthesettlerstoworktogethertolive．Theyhadcrosseddangerousseasandriskedalltheyhadintheirstruggleforpoliticalandreligiousfreedom．ThereremainsamongmanyAmericansadistrustofcentralgovernment．Peoplestillprefertodothingsthemselveswithintheircommunities，ratherthangivethegovernmentmorecontrol．Sometimespeopleoffertheirtimebecausetheywishtoaccomplishsomethingforwhichnomoneyispaid，todosomethingthatwillbeofbenefittotheentirecommunity．Itistruethatsomepeopleusetheirleisurebecausetheyaretrulyinterestedinthework；ortheyarelearningfromtheexperi