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2022年四川省眉山市通惠中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,__C_madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.A.where
B.whyC.that
D.what参考答案:C试题分析:这个句子中含有itwas,首先要考虑所给题目是不是一个强调句。把Itwas和横线去掉,发现句意仍然完整清楚,所以说这里就是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构是itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以选C。句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。【名师点睛】强调句的句型1.陈述句的强调句型,Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。2.一般疑问句的强调句型,同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。3.特殊疑问句的强调句型,被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4.not…until…句型的强调句,句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分。考点:考查强调句。2.Toourdelight,we______________gotwhatwehadbeenlookingforwardto.
A.eventually
B.normally
C.particularly
D.originally参考答案:A3.Itwasintheveryplace_____theclimatewasverydampthatthescientistsdiscoveredthe
poisonousplant.
A.that
B.where
C.onwhich
D.there参考答案:B23.——Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?——
one?
A.Other
B.Every
C.Another
D.More参考答案:C略5.Ifwe______atableeariler,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.bookedC.wouldhavebookedD.hadbooked参考答案:D6.—I’mgoingtoLondonnextMonday.—Whata______!SoamI.A.conclusion
B.consequence
C.coincidence
D.celebration参考答案:C7.Peoplehavethebelief______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that
B.which;which
C.that;whose
D.that;ofwhich参考答案:D8.Children_______goodorbadhabitsbywatchingwhattheirparentsdoindailylife.
A.turnup
B.takeup
C.makeup
D.pickup参考答案:D9.Aidgroupsarestrugglingtoreachthehardest-hitareaswherefoodanddrinkablewateraredifficult_________.A.tobefound B.tofind
C.finding
D.tofindthem参考答案:B10.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
)1.passenger
A.finger
B.degree
C.manager
D.recognize(
)2.appreciate
Apredict
Bmusician
Cprocess
Demergency(
)3.wrist
Atiger
B.tip
C.lifelong
Dninth(
)4.butcher
Abudget
Bcube
Ctrust
Dprejudice(
)5.enemy
Amedia
Bpetrol
Celect
Dreflect参考答案:CBBDB略11.______,wewouldhavenotfinishedtheworkontime.A.Ifyoudidn’thelpus
B.withoutyourhelpC.withoutyou
D.withyourhelp参考答案:B12.Theamazingpicture____meofthedays____Ispentwithmygrannyintheremotevillage.A.reminded;when
B.told;that
C.reminded;which
D.told;when参考答案:C略13.—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—“Noperson______smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”A.can
B.may
C.shall
D.must参考答案:C14.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfrom.______thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleased
toattend.A.Onaccountof B.Inresponseto C.Inviewof D.Withregardto参考答案:D考查介词短语。句意:当我收到你的电子邮件的时候,我总是很高兴。至于7月1号的聚会,我很高兴参加。A.Onaccountof因为;B.Inresponseto对……作出回应;C.Inviewof鉴于;D.Withregardto关于。故选D。15.Hefindsithardtokeep_______withthechangeofsocietyifhestopslearning.A.company
B.time
C.faith
D.pace参考答案:D16.Onlywhenheistoldaboutthewholestory
howhardlifehisfatherhasbeenliving.A.didherealize
B.herealizes
C.hehasrealized
D.willherealize参考答案:D17.Anewplanhasbeenputforward________moreandmorestudentsshallbeallowedtousetheSchoolE-library.A.sothat
B.inorderthatC.as
D.that参考答案:D此题考查考生对句意的理解和对主从复合句的把握情况。根据句意“一项让更多学生运用学校电子图书室的新计划已被推出”判断,此处应用连接词that引导同位语从句,解释说明plan的内容。其他几项引导状语从句,意义与句法都不符合。二、新的题型18.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或者括号内单词的正确形式。Countrymusicliesclose
61
theheartofmanyAmericans.Thisstyle
62
(create)bycountryfolksinthesouthernandwesternUnitedStates.
63
homeofcountrymusicisNashville,Tennessee–MusicCityUSA.Countrymusicevenhasits
64
themeparkcalled“Opryland”
65
youcanenjoymusicshowsandfunrides.Although
66
(origin)called“hillbillymusic”,countrymusic
67
(move)intothepopularmusicmainstreamandhasgainedwideinternational
68
(accept).
69
(music)speaking,countrymusicisoneofthesimpleststylestocreate.Maybethisisjustthereasonfor
70
popularity.参考答案:语法填空61.to
62.wascreated
63.The
64.own
65.can
66.originally
67.hasmoved
68.acceptance
69.Musically
70.its三、阅读理解19.CEveryyear,morethanfourmillionbabiesarebornintheUnitedStates.Someparentsnamedtheirchildrenbasedonfamily,culturalorreligioustraditions.Girlsareoftennamedafterafamilymemberbutrarelytheirmothers.Sons,though,areoftennamedaftertheirfathers.EveryyeartheSocialSecurityAdministrationreleasesalistofthemostpopularbabynamesinAmerica.Lastyear,JacobwasthemostpopularboynameandEmmathenumberonenameforgirls.Thesedays,thechoiceofababynameseemstobeguidedasmuchbyindividualdesiresasbytradition.Thisisshowninthefactthatthemostpopularbabynamesarenotaspopularastheyusedtobe.ResearchersatSanDiegoStateUniversityinCaliforniadidastudy.Theyfoundthatthirty-twopercentofboysreceivedoneofthetenmostpopularnamesin1955.Thesamewastruefortwenty-twopercentofgirls.By2007,however,thenumbersweredowntolessthantenpercentofboysandonlyeightpercentofgirls.“Peoplearemoreandmoreinterestedinfindingunusualnames.AndnowsincewehavetheinformationontheInternetofwhatthemostpopularnamesare,thepercentageofkidswhogetthemactuallyisgoingdownbecausepeopleareabletoavoidthemmuchmoresuccessfullythantheydidbefore,”saidClevelandEvans,aprofessorofpsychologyatBellevueUniversity.ParentscanfindplentyofadviceontheWebandinbookstoresaboutchoosingababyname.Alothasalsobeenwrittenaboutthepossibleeffectsthatanamemighthaveonachild’sfuture.Therearestudiesthatsuggestchildrenwithunusualnamesaremorelikelytobeteased.Otherstudiessuggestthatasadults,theymightbelesslikelytogetcalledforajobinterview.Yetotherresearchsuggeststhatgivingachildanunusualnamemighthelpbuildcharacter.Whatallthisaddsuptoisabigresponsibilityforparentstoconsiderwhat’sreallyinaname.59. ParentsnametheirsonsaccordingtothefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.familytradition B.culturalcustomsC.amostpopularbabyname D.theirfathers’names60. WhatcanbeinferredfromthestudyofSanDiegoStateUniversity?A.Parents’ideaongivingbabiesnamesarechangingwithsocialdevelopment.B.Jacobwasmorepopularthanany
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