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山西省朔州市新家园中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weshouldconsiderthestudent’srequest_____theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where参考答案:A2.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A.original

B.accurate

C.initial

D.temporary参考答案:D略3.—Doyouthinkitagoodthingiftoohighhousepricescan'tbebroughtundercontrol.

—________,itwasbad.

A.Inotherwords

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Onthecontrary

D.Inthemeanwhile

参考答案:C略4.—CanIlookatthemenubeforeImakeanorder?—Ofcourse.______,madam.A.Takeyourtime

B.Nevermind C.Takeiteasy D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A5.27.Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping.

A.What

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案:A略6.Polarbearslivemostlyon____seaice,whichtheyuseas____platformforhuntingseals.A.

a;aB.

a;theC.

不填;aD.

the;不填参考答案:C略28.Thebeautifulsceneryaroundthelake______himtowritethisfamouspoem.

A.encouraged

B.inspired

C.urged

D.admired参考答案:B略8.Iwasverydisappointedthatnobodyburstinto____whenIfinishedmyjoke.AlaughterB

tolaugh

C

laughing

Dlaugh参考答案:A9.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s_____thebestjobsare.A.where

B.what

C.when

D.why参考答案:A10.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegive____tothosewithsomeexperience.A.privilege

B.advice

C.prize

D.preference参考答案:D11.--Areyouangry?

---Yes.Heshouldatleastanswerwhen____.A.speaking

B.spokento

C.spoken

D.speakingto参考答案:B12.Ihavepleasureinintroducingtoyouthemanwithout

generosityyourclubwouldceasetoexist.

A.whose

B.that

C.which

D.this参考答案:A考查定语从句。句意:我很高兴介绍这个人给你,没有他的慷慨你的俱乐部就不会存在。使用定语从句,先行词是theman,定语从句中缺少定语修饰generosity,用whose引导。故选A。13.—TheSmithshaveinvitedustojointheirpicnicandIdecidetogivethemapresent.—________!What’sit?A.Youdon’tsay B.WithpleasureC.Notlikely D.Ibegtodiffer参考答案:A考查情景交际。A.Youdon’tsay这是英美人士的一句口头禅,相当于我们的“是吗?”“真的吗?”,不是“不要说”,如果是表示“不要说”的话,英美人士会说:youdon'tsayso。B.Withpleasure乐意地;C.Notlikely不大可能;D.Ibegtodiffer恕不同意。上句:史密斯夫妇邀请我们参加他们的野餐,我决定给他们一份礼物。下句:真的吗?是什么啊?故选A。14.30.Betweenthetwoperiodsofclassesisabreak________wecanhaveashortrest.A.then

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案:C略15.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A.putforward

B.putawayC.putdown

D.puton参考答案:A16.

howtoworkoutthedifficultphysicsproblem,heaskedtheteacherforhelp.A.Nottoknow

B.Notknowing

C.Knowingnot

D.Notknown参考答案:B17.SealersandwhalerswerethefirstEuropeans________toNewZealand,later

followedbymoreEuropeans,_______forabetterlife.A.coming;seeking

B.tocome;seeking

C.came;toseek

D.tocome;toseek参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。ThisSaturdaymorningIwashavingawalkaround,enjoyingthequietmorning,beautifulweatherandlovelylife,withmydogJett

61

(run)enjoyably

besideme.

AtonehomeIpassed,Inoticedanewspaperthat

62(lie)bytheroadsideinsteadofnearthedoor.ThinkingIwouldmakesomeoneelse’slifealittle

63

(easy),Ipickedupthepaperandgentlythrewittowardstheirdoor.

64

insteadoflandingonthedoorstep,thepapersailedinthewrongdirectionbecauseofthestrongwindandlandedontheroofofabigtruckinthedriveway.NoonesawthefunnyscenebutmeandIburstoutlaughing.Itwasveryquietandtheywere

65

(probable)stillsleeping.Itwastooearlytoknockonthedoorandtellthehomeowner

66

theirnewspaperwas.

So,insteadIwalkedhome,gotdressedandwenttothestoretomakeitright.Ireturnedalittlelaterwithanewnewspaperandabasketofstrawberriesfreshly

67(pick)frommygarden.Ifoundthehomeownerinthedrivewaywithsomeofhisfriends.WithadeepbreathIcameuptohimandsaid,“Ihopeyouhaveagreatsenseofhumor.”Iexplainedwhathadhappened

68

hisnewspaper.HearingthistheyalllaughedloudlyandIcouldn’thelpbut

69

(smile)allday.I’vehearditsaid.“Characteriswhatyoudo

70

nobodyislooking.”Ishouldbeamanofcharacter!参考答案:61.running

62.waslying

63.easier

64.But

65.probably66.where

67.picked

68.to

69.smile

70.when/while/as三、阅读理解19.AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberingless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowhowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationonthecomputer.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder.Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberedthefolderlocationbetterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory(交互记忆).”AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories:thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.28.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto_________.A.introducethemaintopic B.showtheauthor’sattitudeC.describehowtousetheInternet

D.explainhowtostorein

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