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安徽省六安市金寨县南溪中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.________bytheadvancesinmarkets,manyfarmershavesetupgreenfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged
B.Encouraging
C.Encouraged
D.Havingencouraged参考答案:C2.Withthepressure_______,shewasoffworkforweeksbecauseshecouldn’tstanditanymore.A.pickingup B.buildingup C.endingup D.usingup参考答案:B3.----MayIlistentothemusichere,Mr.White?
----Sorry,you’dbetter____itlikethat..
A.nottodo
B.notdo
C.don’tdo
D.notdoso参考答案:B略4.I`drathershe______heretomorrowbecauseI`mtoobusytogoshoppingwithher.A.came
B.willcome
C.hadcome
D.come参考答案:A5.----
tothesun,theflowerwillbecomedrysoon.----Whatyousaiddoesmake
.A.exposed,sense
B.exposing,senseC.exposed,senses
D.exposing,asense参考答案:A6.—TheLibyaissuecallsfortalks.
—Quiteright.IwouldrathertheUN________somethingimmediately.
A.woulddo
B.does
C.did
D.willdo参考答案:C略7.Theaddressisontheenvelope.Iwouldappreciate_____ifyoucouldgivemeyourearliestreply.A.you
B.thatC.this
D.it参考答案:D考查固定句式。wouldappreciateitif如果---我哦那个将非常感激。此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面if引导的从句。故选D。8.ItiswellknownthatGermany’scarindustryis
itsbeer.
A.asasymbolmuchas
B.asmuchasymbolas
C.somuchthesymbolas
D.sothesymbolmuchas参考答案:B略9.I'llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI
.A.wasdoing
B.amdoing
C.havedone
D.hadbeendoing参考答案:B10.----Thestrongwindhasabad
ournewly-plantedyoungtrees.
----What’smore,it
manypeopleridingbikesontheroad.
A.effecton,affects
B.affecton,effects
C.effectin,affects
D.affectin,effects参考答案:A略11.---YoucouldhaveaskedMrs.Zhangforadvice,forsheisanexpertatit.---Yes,awholeday______.A.willbewasted B.wouldbewasted C.hadbeenwasted D.waswasted参考答案:D12.Itwasthreemonthslater_____hecompletedthejobwithdifficulty.A.since
B.before
C.while
D.that参考答案:D13.---Ithoughtyoumighthavegotdrunk.
---Yes,I______.”A.almosthave
B.almosthad
C.almostdid
D.mighthave参考答案:C14.LiNahasbecomeaworld-famoustennisplayer.It’syearsofhardtrainingandefforts,Ithink,_____hasmadeherwhatsheistoday.A.what B.that C.why D.how参考答案:B15.---Haveyouheardofthisnewbrandofcomputer?
----Yes,ofcourse,andI’vedecidedtobuy______.A.it
B.that
C.one
D.this参考答案:C16.Toeveryone’ssurprise,suchimportantandtopurgentinformationhasbeen______,butthepolicearereportedtobelookingintothecase.A.madeout
B.checkedout
C.letout
D.putout参考答案:C17.Bynomeans____ourselvestoruleouttheuseofforcewheninvadedbyothers.A.wewillcommit B.willwecommit C.wewon’tcommit D.won’twecommit参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Yourchildrenarewatchingyou.
36
.AccordingtotheHealthProgram,developinghealthyhabitsisanimportantpartforyourchildren.Andwhenitcomestodevelopinghealthyhabits,parentsinfluencetheirchildrenmorethananyoneelse.
37
Whathappensduringthoseearlyyearscaninfluencechildrenfortherestoftheirlives.Thisincludessomeeatingandexercisehabits.Childrenareverycareful,evenatayoungage.Childrenwatchwhatothersdocarefullyandimitatethebehaviorsofthoseclosesttothem.Asparents,youshoulddothefollowing:
38
Ifyoudothat,yourchildrenaremorelikelytobeenthusiasticaboutdevelopingtheirs.Letyourchildrenseeyoutakingcareofyourownphysicalhealthbyeatingfruitsandvegetables.Talktothemabouthealthyhabitsinappropriatetermsandatapropertime.
39
.
40Computers,televisionsandotherformsoftechnologyareamajorpartoflifeinthe21stcentury.Unfortunately,astheuseoftechnologyinthehomeincreases,sodoesthetimespentwatchingTVorplayingonthecomputer.Soasparents,youshouldalsoarrangethetimeforyourchildrenwisely.A.Takepartinphysicalactivitiesandexerciseregularly.B.Don’tgetridoftechnology,butuseitwisely.C.Beenthusiasticaboutdevelopinghealthyhabitsofyourown.D.Youractionsarespeakingtothemlouderthanyourwordswill.E.Childrenprefertoimitatetheirparentsratherthanlistentothem.F.Thiscanbehelpfultoteachyourchildrentoformgoodeatinghabits.G.It’seasyforthechildrentoformtheirhealthyhabitswhentheyareyoung.参考答案:36-40DGCFB三、阅读理解19.Encouragingpupilstokeepnoisetoaminimumshouldbeavaluablepartofallchildren’seducation,accordingtoanewresearch.Dr.HelenLees,fromStirlingUniversity’sschoolofeducation,saysthat“enforced(强制的)silence”isseenasapunishmentandoftenactstosuppresschildren’snaturalability.Butshesaysthatteachingchildrenaboutthebenefitsof“enforcedsilence”—deliberatestillnessthatgivesthemtheopportunitytofocusandreflectinastress-freeenvironment—canhaveasignificanteffectonpupils’concentrationandbehaviour.Itisthelatestinastringofresearchestoestablishalinkbetweentheclassroomenvironmentandpupils’academicability.AstudyalmostadecadeagoinLondonfoundthatchildren’sexamresultswerecutbyasmuchasathirdiftheytaughtinnoisyclassrooms.Teachingunionshavealsocalledfora
limitof26℃tobeputonclassroomtemperaturesbecauseteachersandpupilsstruggletoworkinhotconditionsandsomeeducationalistsclaimthattoomuchclutter(杂乱的东西)onclassroomwallscanpreventchildrenfromconcentrating.Dr.Leessaid:“Whenwetakesomeresearchonschoolsettingsandputitalltogether,whatweseeisthateducationwithoutsilencedoesnotmakemuchsense.Inareasofbetterlearningoutcomes,betterself-confidenceandwell-beingmeasures,enforcedsilenceinaperson’slifeandanindividual’seducationisshownthroughouttherelevantresearchtobeabenefit.”DozensofschoolsacrossBritainalreadyintroduceperiodsof“reflectivesilence”intothetimetable.KevinHogston,headofSheringdalePrimary,southLondon,hasjustintroducedaminute’ssilenceatthestartoftwice-weeklymeetingsinwhichchildrenaretaughtbreathingtechniquesandencouragedtoreflect.Theschoolplanstointroduceitintoclassroomseveryday.32.AccordingtoDr.HelenLees,“enforcedsilence”_____________.A.isaneffectivewayofpunishmentB.doesnotmakemuchsenseinclassC.canimprovepupils’confidenceD.canmakepupilsmorecreative33.Theunderlinedword,“suppress”,inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“_________”.A.preventsomethingfromdevelopingB.makesomethingbetterthanbeforeC.getsomethingbackD.unitewithsomething.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheresearchonschoolsettings?A.Studentsaremorecreativeiftaughtinnoisyclassrooms.B.Silencemakesagreatdifferencetopupils.C.Clutteronthewallscanhelpstudentsconcentrate.D.Mostschoolsarenotsatisfactoryintermsofclassroomtemperatures.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoarrangeclassroomsettings.B.Howtoachievesilenceinclass.C.Encouragingpupilsinclassisbeneficial.D.Keepingquietinclasscanimproveacademicability.参考答案:32.C
33.A
34.B
35.D研究表明强制的沉默是孩子教育的重要组成部分,它能提高学习成绩,使孩子集中注意力。32.推理判断题。根据第二段shesaysthatteachingchildrenaboutthebenefitsof“enforcedsilence”—deliberatestillnessthatgivesthemtheopportunitytofocusandreflectinastress-freeenvironment—canhaveasignificanteffectonpupils’concentrationandbehaviour.可知Dr.HelenLees认为强制的沉默能让学生在没有压力的环境中集中注意力和思考——这对学生的注意力和行为有显著的影响。故选C.33.猜测词义题。句意:强制的沉默被视为一种惩罚手段,它常常被认为会抑制儿童的自然能力。划线词语“suppress”意为“抑制”指prevents
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