福建省福州市永泰县同安中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

福建省福州市永泰县同安中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thesingerwasverypopularandgotan______receptionwhenheappearedonthestage.A.informal

B.optimistic

C.enthusiastic

D.accurate参考答案：C2.Mr.Henry,managerofthecompany,whowouldtake_______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin_______place.

A.the;the

B./;/

C./;the

D.the;/参考答案：D略3.--Learningalanguageisn'teasy.Ittakestime.

---Iagree._____.There'snoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.

Slowbutsurewinstherace

C.Practicemakesperfect

D.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday参考答案：D4.Wehadintendedtocompletethedecoration;itdidn’t_______asexpected,though.A.pickup

B.workout

C.setoff

D.turnup参考答案：B5.We____haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.Amustn’t

Bneedn’t

C.should

D.can’t参考答案：B6.

Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.

A.toadapt

B.adapting

C.adaptingto

D.adaptedto参考答案：C7.Hospitalstaffburstintocheersafterdoctorscompleteda20-houroperationtohave_______one-year-oldtwinsatthehead.A.accomplished

B.separated

C.divided

D.removed参考答案：B8._____adiaryeverydayandyou’llimproveyourwriting.A.KeepingB.TokeepC.KeepD.Ifyoukeep参考答案：C9.OnmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookofwhenIwasababy.

A.him B.hisC.me D.mine参考答案：C提示:考查代词。takeaphotoofsb.意为“给某人照相”,此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C项。

10.Beingabletotellthetruthatlastseemedto________herthoughshemaybefiredbythecompany.A.relief

B.referC.relax

D.relieve参考答案：Drefer“参考；查阅；涉及”；relax“放松”；relieve“使……宽慰；解除；免除”；relief为名词。句意：尽管有可能被公司解雇，但是最终能够说出真话好像令她感到宽慰。11.Itwasnotuntildark______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.didhefindwhat B.whenhefoundthat C.thathefoundwhat D.whenhefoundwhat参考答案：C考查固定句型。该题考查的是notuntil的强调句式：Itwasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分，故C选项切题。其中，hefound后面是宾语从句，从句中whathethought是what引导的主语从句。12.________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A．Attracting

B．Attracted

C．Tobeattracted

D．Havingattracted参考答案：B略13.______isthemostimportantforhimisnothisjob,buthisfamily.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.That参考答案：C14.Thepowertoourregionhasbeen_______bytheheavysnow.

A.cutoff B.cutdown C.cutaway

D.cutup参考答案：A15.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries，andforconvenienceit

roughly

threezones.A．divides；intoB．isdivided；into

C．separates；fromD．isseparated；from参考答案：B16.________toamanabouthimself,andhewillspeaktoyouforhours.A.Totalk

B.Talking

C.Talk

D.Talked参考答案：C17.Thefactorywasbuiltinasecretplacearound_________highmountains.A.whichwas

B.itwas

C.whichwere

D.themwere参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，答案写在答题卡上．A

mouse，because

of

an____41____

（luck）

chance，made

close

friends

with

an

evil

frog．One

day，____42____frog

played

a

trick

on

the

mouse

by____43____

（tie）

a

foot

of

the

mouse

to

his

own．At

first，both

of

them

joined

together

and

the

frog____44____

（lead）

his

friend

toward

the

pool

in

which

he

lived，and

didn’t

stop____45____

he

reached

the

side

of

the

water．Then

the

frog

suddenly

jumped

into

the

water

and

the

mouse

was

pulled

in

with____46____

（he）．The

frog

enjoyed

the

water

and

swam

in

it

around，happily

crying____47____if

he

had

done

a

great

deed．The

unhappy

mouse

died

soon

in

the

water，and

his

dead

body

floated

around

on

the

surface，____48____（fasten）

to

the

foot

of

the

frog．A

hawk

saw

the

dead

mouse，suddenly

flew

down

towards

it，caught

it

and

flew

away．The

frog，still

tied

to

the

leg

of

the

mouse，was

also

carried

off

as

a____49____（prison），and

it_____50_____（eat）

by

the

hawk．Harm

hatch，harm

catch．参考答案：41.unlucky

42.the

43.tying

44.led

45.until

46.him

47.as

48.fastened

49.prisoner

50.was

eaten本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只青蛙跟一只老鼠绑在一起到河里游泳，结果老鼠被淹死了，老鹰发现了老鼠的尸体，老鹰叼走老鼠的同时也叼走了与老鼠绑在一起的青蛙，它们都被老鹰吃掉了。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意：一只老鼠，因为运气不太好，和一只邪恶的青蛙做了亲密的朋友。此处chance是名词，形容词修饰名词，再根据evil（邪恶的），这里应该用unlucky（幸运的），故答案为unlucky。【42题详解】考查定冠词the。此处frog第二次提到，表示特指，故答案为the。【43题详解】考查动名词。bydoing通过做某事，介词by后面用名词或动名词做宾语，故答案为tying。【44题详解】考查谓语动词。全文用一般过去时态，故答案为led。【45题详解】考查连词。句意：青蛙把他的朋友带到他住的池塘里，直到他走到水边，才停下来。not---until---，“直到---为止”，引导时间状语从句，故答案为until。【46题详解】考查人称代词。句意：然后青蛙突然跳进水里，老鼠和他一起被拉进来。介词with后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为him。【47题详解】考查方式状语从句。句意：高兴地叫着，好像她做了一件伟大的事。asif（好像）引导方式状语从句，故答案为as。【48题详解】考查过去分词。句意：他的尸体漂浮在水面上，系在青蛙的脚上。根据本句与前面之间是逗号，没有连词，故判断此空用非谓语动词。hisdeadbody和fasten之间是被动关系，用过去分词做伴随状语，故答案为fastened。【49题详解】考查词义转换。前面有冠词，故这一空用名词，答案为prisoner.【50题详解】考查被动语态。句意：它被鹰吃掉了。此处主语是it，故答案为was

eaten。三、阅读理解19.WhenIwasanofficialofaschoolinPaloAlto,California,PollyTyner,thepresidentofourboard,wrotealetterthatwasprintedinthePaloAltoTimes.Polly’sson,Jim,hadgreatdifficultyinschool.Hewasclassifiedastheeducationallyhandicappedandrequiredagreatdealofpatienceonthepartofhisparentsandteachers.ButJimwasahappykidwithagreatsmilethatlituptheroom.Hisparentsknewhisdifficulties,buttheyalwaystriedtohelphimseehisstrengthssothathecouldwalkwithpride.ShortlyafterJimfinishedhighschool,hewaskilledinamotorcycleaccident.Afterhisdeath,hismothersubmittedthislettertothenewspaper.

“Todayweburiedour20-year-oldson.HewaskilledinamotorcycleaccidentonFridaynight.HowIwishIhadknownthatthelasttimeIhadtalkedtohimwouldbethelasttime.IfIhadonlyknownthat,Iwouldhavesaidtohim,‘Jim,IloveyouandI’malwayssoproudofyou.’Iwouldhavetakenthetimetocountthemanyblessingshehadbroughttothelivesofthepeoplewholovedhim.Iwouldhavetakenthetimetoappreciatehisbeautifulsmile,hislaughter,andhisgenuinelovetootherpeople.

“WhenIputallthegoodthingsonthescaleandtrytobalancethemwithalltheirritating(恼人的)thingssuchastheradiothatwasalwaystooloud,thehaircutthatwasn’ttoourliking,thedirtysocksunderthebed,etc.,Ifindthattheirritationsreallydon’tamounttomuch.

“Iwon’tgetanotherchancetotellmysonallthatIwouldhavewantedhimtohear,but,otherparents,dohaveachance.Tellyouryoungpeoplewhatyouwouldwantthemtohearasifitmaybeyourlastconversation.ThelasttimeItalkedtoJimwasthemorningofthedaywhenhedied.Hecalledmetosay,‘Hi,Mom!IjustcalledtosayIloveyou.Youhavetogotoworknow.Bye.’Thatday,hegavemesomethingtotreasureforever.”IfthereisanypurposeatallforJim’sdeath,maybeitistomakeothersappreciatelifemoreandtotellpeople,especiallyfamilymembers,thattheyshouldtakethetimetoleteachotherknowjusthowmuchtheycare.Youmayneverhaveanotherchance.Doittoday!60.WhowasJim?A.Thewriter’s.

B.ThechildoftheTyners’.

C.Thepresidentofa