山东省济宁市兖州第十四中学高二英语测试题含解析

山东省济宁市兖州第十四中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Anewhospitalwillbesetup______wasachemicalworksfiveyearsago.A.where

B.inwhich

C.attheplacewhere

D.what参考答案：D2.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieHelloMr.Billionaire?---IthoughtthatIwould______whenIwatchedit,butIhadtostopbecausemysideshurt.A.addfueltothefire

B.laughmyheadoffC.openPandora'sbox

D.killthefattedcalf参考答案：B【详解】考查固定用法。A.addfueltothefire火上加油；

B.laughmyheadoff笑死我了；C.openPandora'sbox引来未预料到的灾祸；

D.killthefattedcalf热情款待，设宴欢迎。句意：—你觉得电影《亿万富翁你好》怎么样?—我原以为看了会笑得前仰后合的，但我不得不停下来，因为我的身体两侧都疼了。结合句意可知B项符合题意。3.Shecouldn’t_______thepainanymoreandscreamedloudly.A.release

B.tolerate

C.feel

D.foresee参考答案：B考查动词。句意：她不能忍受（tolerate）痛苦就尖声叫了出来。4.Whichdoyouenjoy________yoursparetime,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?

A.spending

B.tohavespent

C.beingspent

D.tospend参考答案：D5.—Canyoulendmesomemoney?—I’mshortofmoneymyself,but_____,I’llgiveyousome.A.someway

B.anyway

C.however

D.therefore参考答案：B略6.Comeandseemewhenever_______.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C7.Itissaidthatthepresidentishavinga(n)______withthefamousmovieactress.A.matter

B.event

C.affair

D.incident参考答案：C8.Ifinallyreceivedthebikemyfatherpromisedmeformybirthday.Neverinmylife___sohappy!A.didIfeel

B.Ifelt

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt参考答案：D9.OnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Greenwenttothemarket,______somebananasandvisitedhercousin.A.bought

B.buying

C.tobuy

D.buy参考答案：A10.Thehurricaneleftthearea,__________agreatdamagetoit.

A.causing

B.tocause

C.caused

D.havingcaused参考答案：D11.________withnecessaryknowledgeandskills,Tomwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.A.Equipped

B.Equipping

C.Havingequipped D.Beingequipped参考答案：A28、Peter

alittlemoneyeverymouthsothathecanbuyacarofhisowninthenearfuture．A.setsaside

B.setsabout

C.setsoff

D.setsout参考答案：A略13.Thediseasekilled966peopleinthecountrylastyear,accordingtoanofficialreport_____bytheMinistryofHealthyesterday.A.tobereleased

B.beingreleased

C.havebeenreleased

D.released参考答案：D句意：根据昨天卫生部公布的一个官方的报道，这个疾病去年导致全国966人丧生。这句话的谓语是killed，所以这里需要非谓语动词，因为report和release是被动关系，所以用过去分词做定语。选D。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做得什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。【举一反三】Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling

B.filledC.beingfilled

D.havingbeenfilledB考查过去分词做定语：befilledwith装满，充满，可表示一种状态或动作。在这题中，filledwiththings...这一部分是过去分词短语作定语，修饰room。如果改为定语从句，就是...room,whichisfilledwith...原句中文意思是：“在我们面前是最大的房间，里面摆满了玩具枪、布娃娃、旧衣服这类物品。”选B。14.Wehavetowaituntilthediscussionbetweenthem____.A.makesanend B.comestoanendC.putsanend D.bringstoanend参考答案：B【详解】考查词组。句意：我们不得不等到他们之间的讨论结束。固定词组：cometoanend结束。故选B。15.Heisalittlebitmysteriousthesedays.Nobodyinourcompanyknowsexactly

.

A.whatheisworkingon

B.whatisheworkingon

C.whatdidheworkon

D.whatwasheworkingon参考答案：A略16.Forprofessionalathletes,_____totheOlympicmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.appeal

B.attachment

C.access

D.approach参考答案：C17.NelsonMandela,aninternationalsymbolofstrengthandpeace,diedonDecember5,2013,andhisdeathsparkedbothworldwidemourninganda______ofhislife’sachievements.A.celebration

B.reservation

C.qualification

D.conservation参考答案：A二、新的题型18.（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。OliverTwist，writtenbythenovelistCharlesDickensin1837，isset

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Englandinthe1830s.Themaincharacter,OliverTwist,

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(experience)achildhoodwithoutparents.Heisthensenttoaworkhouse,

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hehastoworkveryhardandhardlyhastimetorelax.Tofleethecircumstance,OliverrunsawaytoLondon,wherehefallsunderthecontrolofaman64

(call)Fagin.Faginisnotagoodcharacter,whoteachesyoungboystosteal.Luckily,Mr.Barnlow,amillionaire,pitiesOliverandtakes

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(he)homeandtellshim

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tobeagoodman.

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(sad),Olivermustsoonleavehisnewfatherbecausethegroupof

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(criminal)findhimanddraghimbackintothelifeofcrime.UnlessOlivercanescape,hewillneverbe

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(reunite)withMr.Barnlow.Hewillhavenorealfamily,butonlybadluck.After

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(read)thestory,IfeelverysadbecauseofthemisfortuneofOliverTwist.参考答案：61.in

62.experiences63.where

64.called65.him

66.how67.Sadly

68.criminals69.reunited

70.reading

三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。Swimming,cycling,jogging,skiing,dancing,walkingoranyofdozensofotheractivitiescanhelpyourheart.

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.Whetheritisastructuredexerciseprogramorjustpartofyourdailyroutine,allexerciseaddsuptohavingahealthierheart.Herearesometipsforexercisesuccess.●Chooseactivitiesthatarefunandaddvariety.Developseveralactivitiesthatyoucanenjoy.

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●Wearcomfortable,properlyfittedshoesandcomfortable,loose-fittingclothingappropriatefortheweatherandtheactivity.●Findaconvenienttimeandplacetodoactivities.

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.Ifyoumissanexerciseopportunity,workactivityintoyourdayanotherway.●Usemusictokeepyourselfentertained.●

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.Decidewhatkindofsupportyouneed.Doyouwantthemtoremindyoutoexercise?Exercisewithyouregularlyoroccasionally?Beunderstandingwhenyougetupearlytoexercise?Spendtimewiththechildrenwhileyouexercise?Trynottoaskyoutochangeyourexerciseroutine?Shareyouractivitytimewithothers.Askyourfamilymembers,friendsorco-workersforhelp.●Don’toverdoit,especiallyatfirst