高考英语反义短语全

高考英语反义短语（全）abovethesalt在上席belowthesalt在下席askforone’shand向……求婚giveone’shand接受……的求婚at(the)least至少；起码at(the)most至多beforethetimes在时代前头behindthetimes落在时代后面beofacalmtemper性情平和beofaquicktemper脾气急躁catchupwith赶上fallbehind落后checkin报到；登记checkout结账离开dinein在家吃饭dineout在外面吃饭do(sb)goodto对……有好处do(sb)harmto对……有害doright做得对dowrong作恶dosb.agoodturn做一件有利于……的事dosb.abadturn做一件不利……的事情down(the)wind顺风upthewind顶风formthehabitof养成……的习惯breakwiththehabitof打破……的习惯getintodifficulties遇到困难；陷入困境getoutofdifficulties摆脱困难getintotrouble/hotwater陷入困境gotoutfromunder脱离困境getintouchwith与……联系；和……接触losetouchwith与……失去联系geton上车；穿上getoff下车；脱下goontheair开始播音goofftheair停止广播go/beonduty上班(=gotowork)go/beoffduty下班(=getoffwork)go/swimwiththestream/tide/flow随大流go/swimagainstthestream/tide不随波逐流掌握英语反义短语，高考无忧haveagoodopinionof对……印象好；看得起haveapooropinionof对……印象坏；不赞同haveagoodtime玩得高兴haveabad/roughtime过得困难haveaheartofgold心地善良haveaheartofstone铁石心肠haveanearfor对……有鉴赏力；听觉灵敏havenoearfor对……没有欣赏能力havecontrolover能控制……losecontrolof对……失去控制havehalfamindtodosth.有点想做……havelittlemindtodosth.不太想做……havesth.todowith和……有关系havenothingtodowith和……没关系inabigway大规模地；热情地inasmallway小规模地；简朴地inagoodtemper脾气好；心情好inabadtemper生气inahurry匆匆忙忙innohurry不慌不忙inalucky/goodhour在幸运时刻inanevilhour在不幸时刻indanger处境危险outofdanger脱离危险indeepwater处境困难insmoothwater处境顺利indoubt怀疑；不肯定without(a)doubt/beyond(all)doubt毫无疑问infashion/style时髦；流行outoffashion/style过时infocus焦点对准outoffocus焦点没对准ingoodhealth身体好inbadhealth身体不好ingoodorder很整齐indisorder混乱地ingood/excellenttaste高雅inpoor/badtaste庸俗inhand在手头；在控制下outofhand脱离控制inheart情绪高昂；肥沃的outofheart垂头丧气；贫瘠的inhigh/greatspirits兴高采烈；情绪高涨inlow/poorspirits情绪低落inkeepingwith与……符合、协调outofkeepingwith与……不符合inline成直线；协调outofline不成直线；不协调inluck运气好outofluck运气不好inoffice执政；当权outofoffice不执政；不当权inone’sface当……的面behindone’sback背着……inone’s(right)senses/mind头脑正常；有理性outofone’ssenses/mind头脑不正常；神志不清inorder秩序井然outoforder秩序混乱inplace恰当的；放在本来的地方outofplace不恰当的；离开原来的地方inpoint切题offthepoint不切题inposition在适当的位置outofposition不在适当的位置inpractice业务熟练outofpractice缺乏练习inpublic公开地inprivate私下地in(all)reason合情合理outof(all)reason不可理喻inrepair状态完好outofrepair坏了inseason当令；在旺季outofseason不当令；在淡季in/withinsight看得见outofsight看不见inspirits兴高采烈outofspirits没精打采instep(with)与……一致outofstep(with)与……不一致inthegreentree处于佳境；在青年时期inthedrytree处于劣境；在老年时期inthelongrun/term从长远来看；最后intheshortrun/term从短期看来intheswim合潮流outoftheswim不合潮流intheway挡道(=inone’sroad/way)outoftheway不挡道(=outofone’sroad/way)(in)thisway这样(in)thatway那样intraining适合比赛状态(=beonone’sgame)outoftraining不适合比赛(=beoffone’sgame)intune调子准确outoftune跑调inturn轮流；依次outofturn不按顺序；不合时宜inuse使用着outofuse废弃inview看得见outofview看不见inwork有工作outofwork失业掌握英语反义短语，高考无忧keepearlyhours早睡早起keeplatehours晚睡晚起keepholdof握紧loseholdof松手keepone’sbalance保持平衡loseone’sbalance失去平衡；心慌意乱keepone’shead保持镇定loseone’shead惊慌失措；被砍头keepone’sword/promise守信breakone’sword/promise食言keepsightof看得见losesightof看不见；忽略keepopendoors/house款待来客showsb.thedoor下逐客令；把……赶出门keepsilence保持沉默；保持安静breaksilence打破沉默keepupone’sspirits振作精神loseone’sspirits垂头丧气knockat/onadoor敲门answerthedoor开门；应门lendanearto倾听turnadeafearto不听；不理会makeadifference有影响；有关系makenodifference没有影响；不起作用makeagoodfistat把……做得很成功makeapoorfistat把……做得不成功ongoodtermswith和……关系好onbadtermswith和……关系不好on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面on(one’s)guard警惕off(one’s)guard麻痹大意onshore在岸上；在陆上onthesea在海上；在海边onsb.’smind压在……心上offsb.’smind不搁在……心上ontherails正在进行；在正常轨道上offtherails出轨；混乱ontherighttrack路子正确onthewrongtrack路子不对onthesquare正直；成直角outofsquare不成直角；不一致；不规则onthetable公开地underthetable私下ontheway在……途中offtheway远离正道ontime/schedule准时behindtime/schedule迟到openforbusiness开业gooutofbusiness歇业outofquestion毫无疑问outofthequestion不可能overhere这边overthere那边pullin火车进站pullout火车出站putonweight增重；发胖loseweight减肥putupwith容忍havenopatiencewith不能容忍saveone’sface/appearance顾全面子loseone’sface/appearance丢脸setupshop开店closeupshop停业sleepin住在工作的地方；睡过头sleepout住在工作地以外的地方；在户外睡speak/talksense说话有道理talknonsense胡说八道speakwellof说……的好话；称赞speakillof说……的坏话；诋毁takealikingto爱好；喜欢takeadisliketo讨厌；不喜欢takeaturnforthebetter好转；变好takeaturnfortheworse变坏；病情恶化takemuchcountof很重视takenocountof很不重视taketrouble不辞劳苦；不怕费事save/sparetrouble避免麻烦掌握英语反义短语，高考无忧thinkhighlyof高度赞扬thinkpoorlyof低估thinkmuchof认为……很不错thinklittleof认为……没价值tothequestion切题besidethequestion跑题turnon打开；发动turnoff关掉；拐弯turnupthethumb竖起大拇指称赞turndownthethumb贬低；表示反对under/incontrol被控制住beyond/outofcontrol无法控制withallone’sheart全心全意withhalfaheart三心二意withdifficulty费劲地withoutdifficulty容易地with(a