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云南省大理市宾川城中高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.
Iwasabouttogotobed_____oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.
A.when
B.as
C.while
D.that参考答案:A2.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan______problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolve
B.beappliedtosolvingC.applytosolve
D.applytosolving参考答案:B3.Itdoesn’ttakelongtobecome_________tothesedrugs.A.addicted
B.addiction
C.addict
D.addictive参考答案:A4.BobGeldof,whoorganizedLiveAid,_________toraisemoneyforthefamineandit_________tobeagreatsuccess.
A.hoped;carriedout
B.tried;testedout
C.intended;turnedout
C.wished;letout参考答案:C5.Eventhoughheknewhewouldputhisownlife______,hestillfelt___________thenewlydiscoveredherbtofindoutwhatitwould_______.A.atarisk;liketotry;feellike
B.atrisks;liketrying;feelC.atrisk;liketotry;feelas
D.atrisk;liketrying;feellike参考答案:B6.Mr.Whitestayedwithmyfatherfortwomonths_______timehedrankallthewinethatmyfatherhad.A.atwhich
B.inthat
C.onwhich
D.duringwhich参考答案:D7.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof_________hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.how
B.what
C.why
D.which参考答案:A略8.Simonmadeabigbamboobox
thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep
B.kept
C.keeping
D.tokeep参考答案:D9.Ihavefinallyrealizedthatahealthylifeisclosely_______withtheopencountrysideandhome-grownfood.A.tied
B.related
C.involved
D.associated参考答案:D10.______theteacherhasgivenpermission,______allowedtousetheequipmentinthelab.A.Onlyif,
arethestudents
B.Ifonly,thestudentsareC.Ifonly,
arethestudents
D.Onlyif
thestudentsare参考答案:11.Itishightimewe___off.
A.
are
B.
were
C.
be
D.
willbe参考答案:B12.It’ssupposedthat__________minerslive__________lifefullofdanger.A./;the
B./;a
C.the;/
D.the;a参考答案:B13.----Mike,haveyouheardthatourcompanywillofferoneoftheworkersachancetogotoParis?
----Yeah.IfonlyI_________there.A.hadgone
B.willgo
C.couldgo
D.couldhavegone参考答案:C14.Hecookedagreatmealto_______thehelpofhisneighborsinfindinghislostlittledaughter.A.acknowledge
B.thankC.express
D.admit参考答案:AA本题考查动词辨析。句意:为了感谢邻居们在寻找他丢失的小女儿时提供的帮助,他准备了大餐。acknowledge感谢,宾语是事;thank感谢,宾语是人;express表示;admit承认。根据句意和结构,应选A。15.Hesayswhathethinks,
otherpeople’sfeelings.A.regardlessof
B.inchargeof
C.insteadof
D.becauseof参考答案:A16.--Wow,somanybookshere!HowcanyoufindtheoneIneed?--That’seasy.Thebookshereare_____bysubject.A.left
B.remarked
C.
furnished
D.classified参考答案:D17.Iwasabouttogotobed_____oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.A.when
B.as
C.while
D.that参考答案:A二、新的题型18.阅读填句Organicgardeningisthemeansofgrowingvegetablesaswellasfruitswiththeusageofthingsjustidentifiedinnature.Whywillonewishtodelightinorganicgardening?1.1
Thoughthisisabitmuchmoretime-consumingthangettingreadychemicalpesticidesaswellasfertilizers,itdefinitelyaidstoplacegarbagetogoodusageaswellassavetheenvironment.2.Organicfarmingdoesnotmakeuseofchemicals.2
This
isespeciallyvitalwhenexpandingvegetables.Chemicalcompaniestellusthatthechemicalswemakeuseofareharmlessifusedaccordingtothedirection,butinvestigationshowsthatverysmallquantitiesofpoisonsabsorbedthroughtheskinmaycreatesuchthingsascancer,especiallyinkids.Ontheaverage,akideatsfourtofivetimesmuchmorecancer-causingpesticidesfromfoodsthananadult.Thismaycausedifferentillnesseslateroninthelittleone'slife.3Don'tforgetthatpesticideshavepoisonstokilllivingthings.3.Lessdamagetotheenvironment.Poisonsaretypicallyreleasedintoourwaterways,triggeringdeathtothenativefishaswellaspollutingtheirplace.44.Feesavings.Onedoesnothavetobuycostlychemicalfertilizersaswellaspesticideswithorganicgardening.Manyorganicdishesforthecontrolofbugsaswellasillnesscomerightfromthekitchenareacabinet.5
Anexampleofthisisthemarigold,whichaidstokeepinsectsawayfromvegetables.Mixing1tablespoonofliquiddishwashingcleansingsoapaswellas1mugofcookingoilmaymakeaneconomicalgardenbugspray.Put3tablespoonsofthiscombinationin1quartofwaterandthensprayitonplants.5.Anuncomplicatedmulchofneedleswillhelptocontroltheprogressionofweedsalongwithkeepingthewetnessin.A.Withorganicgardening,theseeventsareminimized.B.Itmaintainstheenvironmentharmlessforfuturegenerations.C.Organicgardeningcompostisfoodforyoursoil.D.Oftenotherplantsmaybeexpandedaspartnerstotheprimarycrop.E.Theymighthaveabadimpactonyourhealth.F.Mulchingyourgardenbedsservesmultiplepurposes.G.Onemayeasilymakecompostfromgardenandkitchenwastearea.参考答案:GEABD[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了有机园艺的相关情况,涉及了怎样进行有机肥料的制作,以及它对环境的益处和节省费用等情况。1.解析:空格后面的句子Thoughthisisabitmuchmoretime-consumingthangettingreadychemicalpesticidesaswellasfertilizers这比购买现成的肥料耗时,表明此处应该是自己制作混合肥料,故选G。2.解析:空格前面提到了chemicals,后面提到了chemicalcompanies和cancer等关键词,表达了化学品的有害性,因此选E。3.解析:空格前的句子中提到了cancer-causing和differentillnesses,这些不同的疾病是由农药或者杀虫剂造成的,与A项相呼应,故选A。4.解析:此处应与本段的主题Lessdamagetotheenvironment.对环境危害少一致,因此B“它确保环境对后代没有害处”符合上下文的信息,故选B。5.解析:结合后面的句子Anexampleofthisisthemarigold,whichaidstokeepinsectsawayfromvegetables.举出的例子万寿菊帮助使害虫远离蔬菜,说明了D项一些植物用来帮助其他的主要农作物。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列段文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotaping(录像)thefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’sIQscores,”Lewissays.“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whoneedsthemostattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention:“WhentheTVison,”Lewissays,“dinnerisanon-event.”56.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto____________.A.showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenB.teachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertableC.reportonthefindings(结果)ofastudyD.giveinformationaboutfamilyproblems57.Parentswithlargefamiliesaskfewerquestionsatdinnerbecause_________.A.theyarebusyservingfoodtotheirchildrenB.theyarebusykeepingorderatthedinnertableC.theyhavetopaymoreattentiontoyoungerchildrenD.theyaretired
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