湖南省永州市江村塘中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省永州市江村塘中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.–Infact,I’mnotused________tolikethat.–NeitheramI.A.tobeingspoken

B.tobespoken

C.tospeak

D.tospeaking参考答案：A2.—I’msorry,Ishouldn’thaveusedupallthemoneysoquickly.—__________.What’sdoneisdone.A.It’snoneofmybusiness

B.ForgetitC.Remembernexttime

D.Goodluck参考答案：B3.Not_____withthehighmarksintheexam,thedeterminedstudentaimedhightogetfullmarksnexttime.A.content

B.proud

C.curious

D.eager

参考答案：D4.参考答案：A略5.Yourceilingrequires________.Yes,I’llhavesomeworkers_______it

A.mending;tomend

B.mending;mend

C.tomend;mend

D.tobemended;tomend参考答案：B6.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.

A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tocause

D.causing参考答案：D略7.IamconfidentaboutAlibaba'sfuturesuccessbutsomeremain

aboutpossiblerisks,includingitsproductquality.A.curious

B.cautiousC.particular

D.sensitive参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.curious好奇的；B.cautious谨慎的；C.particular特别的；D.sensitive敏感的。句意：我对阿里巴巴未来的成功充满信心，但一些人仍对可能的风险持谨慎态度，包括产品质量。becautiousabout表示“谨慎对待、担忧”，故B项正确。8.Inordertofindsomethingtoeatanddrink,Mr.SmithopenedMeituanAppandBaidumap,whichshowedhowshopsandrestaurantswere_________inthecity.A.distributed B.broadcastC.spread D.contributed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了找点吃的喝的，史密斯先生打开了美团App和百度地图，上面显示了商店和餐馆在城市中的分布情况。A.distributed分布；B.broadcast广播；C.spread传播；D.contributed有助于。根据句意故选A。9.Jennythinksitwon’tbelong______sheisreadyforherjob.A.

when

B.after

C.before

D.since参考答案：C10.Wecan’tmakeouthis______ofthearticlebecausetherearetoomanytechnicaltermsinit.A.fiction B.abstractC.claim D.principle参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们不能弄清楚他这篇文章的摘要，因为里面有太多的术语。A.fiction虚构类文学作品；B.abstract摘要；C.claim声称；D.principle原则。由“article”可知，abstract“摘要”符合句意。故B选项正确。11.I________themoneyyesterday,becauseIhadenoughmoneytobuythecheaperproducts.

A.needn’tborrow

B.needn’thaveborrowed

C.needn’ttoborrow

D.didn’tneedborrowing参考答案：B12.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permission

B.introduction

C.admission

D.instruction参考答案：C13.Thevoluntaryservicesavedyouasumofmoneythatyouotherwise________ontheagencyresponsibleforfindingyourpets.A.needhavebeen B.wouldhavebeenC.musthavebeen D.canhavebeen参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。此处与过去事实相反的虚拟。句意：志愿服务给你节省了不少的钱，否则你会给负责寻找你的宠物的机构很多钱。表示与过去事实是相反的虚拟语气，主句要用“主语+would/could/might+havedone”结构，故答案选B。14.Youshouldlearntobeagoodlistenerbecausethat’s______ittakestokeepgoodrelationship.A.where

B.how

C.which

D.what 参考答案：D15.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go参考答案：B16.I’dliketohavemyphotographs

,whichwillgivememanyoldmemorieswhenI’mold.A.had

B.take

C.taking

D.taken参考答案：D17.Itwasalmost2o’clockthismorning_______thecouplearrivedhome,hungryandexhausted.

A.when

B.

that

C.since

D.where参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel.___41____(build)inasmalltown,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitors,butsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweek’stimeBergqvist’sicecreation__42___(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardto__43___(replace)it.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwas__44_successfulthathedesignedthepresentone,

45

measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks

46

(pile)1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase;whenthesnowfroze,thebase___47____(remove).Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess.__48____nowindows,nowheretohangclothesattemperaturesbelow0℃,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest_____49___arelaxinghotelbreak.“It’sgreatfun,”Bergqvistexplains,“Aswellasagoodstartinsurvivaltraining.”Thepopularityoftheiglooisbeyonddoubt:itisnowattractingtourists____50___allovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms参考答案：41.Built42.willbe43.replacing44.so45.which46.piling47.wasremoved48.With49.than50.from41.Built考查非谓语动词。两个句子共用一个主语it，与build之间是被动关系，故用built.42.willbe考查动词的时态。根据时间状语Intwoweek’stime可知用将来时；43.replacing考查动词短语。Lookforwardto盼望着，to是介词，后面加动词的非谓语动词。44.so考查连词。So…that如此。。以致于。45.which考查定语从句；先行词是thepresentone现在的这个，定语从句缺少主语，故用which引导；46.piling

考查动词短语。Spendtimeindoing花费时间做某事。47.wasremoved考查动词的时态和语态。句意：当雪冻住时，根基不是移动。根据froze可知用一般过去时，与主语之间是动宾关系，故用wasremoved.48.With考查介词。句意：因为没有窗户，没有地方可以挂东西；49.than

考查连词。More…than..比。。；50.from考查介词。句意：对于全世界的游客来说，这是吸引人的。三、阅读理解19.It’s2035.Youhaveajob,afamilyandyou’reabout40yearsold!Welcometoyourfuturelife.Gettingreadyforwork,youpauseinfrontofthemirror.“Turnred,”yousay.Yourshirtchangesfromskybluetodeepred.Tinypreprogrammedelectronics(智能电子元件)arere-arrangedinyourshirttochangeitscolor1.Lookingintothemirror,youfindithardtobelieveyou’re40.Youlookmuchyounger.Withamazingadvancesinmedicine,peopleinyourgenerationmaylivetobe150yearsold.You’renotevenmiddle-aged!Asyougointothekitchenandpreparetopouryourbreakfastcerealintoabowl,youhear,“Toloseweight,youshouldn’teatthat.”fromyourshoes.Theyreadthetinyelectroniccodeonthecerealboxtofindoutthenutritiondetails.Youdecidetolistentoyourshoes.“Kitchen,whatcanIhaveforbreakfast?”Alistofpossiblefoodsappearsonthecounterasthekitchenchecksitsfoodsupplies.“Readyforyourtriptospace?”youaskyoursonanddaughter.In2005onlyspeciallytrainedastronautswentintospace—andveryfewofthem.Todayanyonecangotospacefordaytripsorlongervacations.Yourbestfriendevenworksinspace.Handingyourchildrenthreestrawberrieseach,youadd,“Thedoctorsaidyouneedtheseforspacetravel.”Thankstomedicaladvances,vaccinationshots(防疫针)areathingofthepast.Ordinaryfoodscontainspecificvaccines.Withthestrawberriesintheirmouths,thekidsheadforthefrontdoor.It’stimeforyoutogotowork.Yourcarchecksyourfingerprintsandunlocksthedoors.“Myoffice,Autopilot,”youcommand.Yourcardrivesitselfdowntheroadandmovessmoothlyintotrafficonthehighway.Yousitbackandunrollyoure-newspaper.Thelatestnewsdownloadsandfillstheviewer.Lookingthroughthepages,youwatchthenewsasvideofilmratherthanreadit.21.Whatchangesthecolor1ofyourshirt?A.Themirror.

B.Themedicine.

C.Thecounter.

D.Theshirtitself.22.Howdotheshoesknowthatyoushouldn’teatthebreakfastcereal?A.Bypouringthebreakfastintoabowl.

B.Bycheckingthenutritiondetailsofthefood.C.Bytestingthefoodsuppliesinthekitchen.

D.Bylisteningtothedoctor’sadvice.23.Thestrawberriesthechildreneatserveas_______.A.vaccines

B.lunch

C.breakfast

D.nutrition参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述人们在未来