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湖南省怀化市洪江岩垅中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Temporaryfailureisnottobefeared.Wemustbearitinmindthatthepains-takingeffortswehavemadewill______inthelongrun.
A.payoff
B.takeoff
C.breakoff
D.workoff参考答案:A略2.—________danger,heclimbedthetower.—Nowheiswell-knowntothewholecity.A.Thanksto
B.Inspiteof
C.Insteadof
D.Accordingto参考答案:B3.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house
itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize参考答案:D略4.through
A.worthy
B.birthday
C.thus
D.bathe参考答案:B5.---Whatdoyouadmirethespaceman______?
---Hisbraverytotravelaroundtheearth______aspaceshipallalone.
A.for;in
B.to;by
C.for;by
D.as;in参考答案:A略6.SteveJobs,theformerCEOofAppleComputer,passedaway______October,2011.A.at
B.on
C.in
D.by参考答案:C7..—Maggie,IgotaticketwhenIparkedmycaronthebicyclelanethismorning.
—Oh,______.It’snotthefirsttimeyouhavebrokentrafficregulations.
A.allright
B.itservesyouright
C.noproblem
D.takeiteasy参考答案:B略34.Itis_____tomakeanothereffortandtrytofinishtheworkaheadofthetime_____forittobefinished.A.worth;fixed
B.worthwhile;made
C.worthy;fitted
D.worthwhile;set参考答案:D略34.Zhanglinwaslostincomputergamesduringhislastyearinhighschool,otherwisehe_____astudentatBeijingUniversity.A.
hadbeen
B.canbe
C.hasbeen
D.wouldhavebeen
参考答案:D略10.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.sothat参考答案:C11.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemetheotherday,buthe__________.A.wouldn’t
B.didn’t
C.hasn’t
D.Hadn’t参考答案:B12.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe
meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell
B.tells
C.told
D.hadtold
参考答案:D13.
Apoetandartist_______comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.is
B.are
C.as
D.were参考答案:A14.—Thiscoatdoesn’t______me.Doyouhavealargersize?
—yes,butthecolor1isdifferent.Doesit_____you?A.suit;suit
B.suit;fit
C.fit;fit
D.fit;suit参考答案:D15.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shocking
B.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shocked
D.shocked;shocking参考答案:16.—Let’scarryouttheplan.—________Wehadbetterconsideritcarefully.A.Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.B.Agoodidea.C.Goahead.D.Whydon’t?参考答案:A由应答语中的“Wehadbetterconsideritcarefully.”可知此处是表示不同意对方的观点,A项符合语境。17.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly_______myfeelingsinwords.
A.carry
B.transmit
C.communicate
D.convey参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Goingbacktoschoolcanbeastressfultimeforchildrenandfamilies.Everyonemustmakethetransition(转变)fromeasyholidaylifetoroutines,schedulesandhomework.___36___*Arrangeschooleventsandprograms.Manyschoolshaveeventsandprogramstohelpcutdownonstudents’stress.Attheseevents,parentscanmeetteachersandseewhattheirchildrenarelearning.Familiescanattendactivitiesheldondifferentsitesintheschool.___37___*MakeconnectionsintheclassroomCommunicatingwithstudentsisgoodadviceforteachers.____38____Teacherscansharedetailsaboutthemselvesorinvitechildrentotalkaboutwhattheydidovertheholiday.*Don’tscheduletoomanyactivitiesforyourchildren___39___Instead,helpthemsetcleargoalsandkeepschedulesorganized.Ifsomeoneinthefamilyhasalearningstyleclosetothatofthestudent,thatpersoncouldhelpbecausetheyhavesomethingincommon.*___40___Everyoneneedsabreakfromwork.Familymealsandoutingscanhelpeveryonerelax.Afamilygamenightorwalkinaparktogethercangiveparentsandchildrenachancetohavefunasafamily.Ifastudenthashoursofhomeworktocomplete,takingseveral10-minutebreakscanreducestress.A.Takeabreak.B.Havefunwithfamily.C.Inthisway,studentscanbecomemorefamiliarwiththeenvironment.D.Conversationscanreducenervousnessandstressamongthestudents.E.Olderstudentshelpyoungeronesunderstandtherulesandcultureoftheschool.F.Fortunately,schools,teachers,parentsandchildrencanallhelptorelievethestress.G.Parentsareadvisednottooverloadtheirchildrenwithextra-curricularactivities.参考答案:36.F
37.C
38.D
39.G
40.A这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了如何在假期之后减轻重新回到学校的压力。【36题详解】根据上文(回到学校对孩子们和家人来说是一个压力很大的时期。每个人都必须从轻松的假日生活过渡到例行公事、日程安排和家庭作业。)以及下文讲述的方法可知,空格处应该引起后文开始解决问题,故F符合语境(然而,学校、教师、家长和孩子都可以帮助缓解压力。),起到引起下文的作用,故选F。【37题详解】根据上文表述的是减轻压力的一种方式(许多学校都有活动和项目来帮助减轻学生的压力。在这些活动中,家长可以见到老师,看看他们的孩子在哪里学习。家庭可以参加在学校不同地点举行的活动。)可知,后面应该表达这样做的好处,C项(通过这种方式,学生可以更加熟悉环境)满足此处要求,故选C。【38题详解】根据上文Communicatingwithstudentsisgoodadviceforteachers.表述(与学生交流对于老师是好建议。)可知,D项中的conversations是关键词,和前文表达的意思一致,这句表达的意思(对话也可以减少学生的紧张和压力。)承接了上文,故选D。【39题详解】根据小标题Don’tscheduletoomanyactivitiesforyourchildren(别为你的孩子安排太多的活动)可推测,G项(建议家长不要给孩子过多的课外活动。)与之相对应,是小标题的扩展,故选G。【40题详解】根据下文中的Everyoneneedsabreakfromwork.可知,A项为合适的小标题,其中break(休息)是关键词,故选A。三、阅读理解19.Theyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosetheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefallstheotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarock-climbingaccident.andCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome,thefamous2,000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalPark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes.
Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes(尖状物)thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellmanpulledhimselfuptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagain,inchbyinch,for13days.Wellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.Hegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfiguredthathehaddone5,000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimb.However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing.“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured.”Wellmansaid.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtraining.TheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint,piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace,stoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slife.“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife---youcansaveyourpartner’slife,”Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends.“Therearerealcloseties.”63.WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome?
A.Toclimbuptoremovethespikes.
B.Toclimbittw
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