山东省枣庄市滕州市第一职业中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

山东省枣庄市滕州市第一职业中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

________wehadreadyourletter_____thetruestateofaffairs.

A.Itwasuntil…thatweunderstood

B.Itwasnotuntil…thatweunderstood

C.Until…didnotweunderstand

D.Notuntil…weunderstand`参考答案：B2.Thefactthattoomanyadvertisementsare_____inTVprogramshasupsetmostTVviewers.A.surrounded B.carved

C.inserted

D.circulated参考答案：C3.Themomentshe______thetruth,shefelthowseriousamistakeshe______.A.hadspokenout;hadmade

B.wasspeakingout;hadmadeC.wasspeakingout;wasmaking

D.spokeout;made参考答案：D4.—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial．—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean．someone_____it．A．willhavestolen

B．mighthavestolenC．shouldhavestolen

D．musthavestolen参考答案：B5.Forhim__________stageisjust__________meansofmakingaliving.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.

the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B6.Hesayswhathethinks,

otherpeople’sfeelings.A.regardlessof

B.inchargeof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof参考答案：A7.—Thereisaholeinyourbag?—Iknow.I'mgoingtohaveit__________.A.mend

B.mending

C.mended

D.tobemended参考答案：C略8.TheconferencehadbeenheldlastweekintheYcitytodiscusstheeffectsoftourism_______thewildlifeinthearea.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with参考答案：B略9.Hegotwellpreparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’t__________thegoodopportunity. A.affordrisktolose B.affordriskinglosing C.affordtorisklosing D.affordtorisktolose参考答案：C10.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands__behindhis

back.A.beingtied

B.havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied参考答案：D解析：该结构的难点在于应用哪一种形式作宾补。本题中的“小偷被带来了，他的双手是被人绑在身后”，所以应用过去分词形式作宾补。11.—Ihearafirebrokeoutlastnightnearby. —Yes.Aworkeraswellastwoofhisfriends______.A.werelost

B.werekilled

C.wasdied

D.waskilled参考答案：D本句考察了主谓一致的用法，当句中两个名词由aswellas,with,together等连接起来在句中做主语的时候，后面的谓语动词和前面的一个名词保持一致。本句中的谓语动词要和aworker保持一致，所以要使用单数形式。句意：—我听说昨天晚上附近发生了一场火灾。—是的。一个工人和他的两个朋友被烧死了。根据句意说明使用被动语态。故D正确。【考点】考察主谓一致【举一反三】【2012陕西卷】12.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were B.was C.is D.are答案B考点考查动词时态和主谓一致。解析主语中心词是thebasketballcoach，是单数，根据shortlyafterthematch可以推断出题干时态是一般过去时，故选B。12.We______topunishingawholegroupforoneperson’sfault.

A.complain

B.object

C.refuse

D.resist参考答案：B略13.Toourgreat______,George’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.

A.satisfaction

B.anxiety

C.relief

D.sorrow参考答案：C14.

–HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?

–Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______twiceonthewayA.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdown参考答案：B15.Highinterestrates_____peoplefromborrowingmoney.A.discourage B.defeatC.disturb D.depress参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：高利率使人们不愿借钱。A.discourage阻止；使气馁；B.defeat打败；挫败；C.disturb打扰；妨碍；D.depress压抑；使沮丧。短语discouragesbfromdoingsth“阻止某人做某事”，故选A。16.This________girlisLinda’scousin.

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish参考答案：A略17.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen______andseehim.A.youwillcomeB.willyoucomeC.youcomeD.doyoucome参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.BeingLeft-handedinaRight-handedWorldTheworldisdesignedforright-handedpeople,butatenthofthepopulationprefertheleft.____11____Theanswertoitremainsabitofamystery.Sincescientistshavenoticedthatleft-handednesstendstoruninfamilies,it’sassumedthatleft-handednesshasagenetic(基因的)componenttoit.

____12____Infact,identicaltwins,whosharethesamegenes,cansometimesprefertousedifferenthands.Therearealsoplentyoftheoriesonwhatelsemightdeterminewhichhandyouwritewith,butmanyexpertsbelievethatit’skindofrandom.Historically,theleftsideandleft-handednesshavebeenconsideredanegativethingbymanycultures.____13____Insomeareas,thelefthandbecameknownasthe“unclean”hand.Inmanyreligions,therighthandofGodisthefavoredhand.Forexample,JesussitsatGod’srightside.Variousactivitiesandexperiencesbecomerudeorevensignsofbadluckwhenthelefthandbecomesinvolved.InsomepartsofScotland,itisconsideredbadlucktomeetaleft-handedpersonatthestartofajourney.____14____Apersongivingdirectionswillputhislefthandbehindhimandtrytopointwithhisrighthandifnecessary.InsomeAsiancountries,eatingwiththelefthandisconsideredimpolite.___15___Peoplecometorealizethatleft-handednessisnatural.Peopleevennoticedthatmanyfamouspeopleareleft-handed,includingBenjaminFranklin,LeonardoDaVinciandCharlieChaplin.Someresearchersfindoutthatleftiesaremorecreativeandcandealwithabstractthinkingbetter.Theleft-handednessismoreeasilyadaptabletotheright-handedworldaswell.Beingleft-handedisnolongerasadstorynow;instead,itisawonderfulgiftormaybeitissomethingyoushouldtakepridein.A.Inotherwords,left-handersarebornthatway.B.Left-handednessusedtoberegardedasadisability.C.Theunfavorableassociationsoftheuseofthelefthandamongculturesarevaried.D.Whydotheyprefertousetheirlefthandratherthantheirrighthandforroutineactivities?E.Whydosomeparentsforcetheirleft-handedchildrentobecomeright-handedwhenwriting?F.InGhana,pointing,gesturing,givingorreceivingitemswiththelefthandisconsideredrude.G.Fortunately,nowadaysmostsocietiesandculturesnolongerrejectleft-handednesslikebefore.参考答案：11.D

12.A

13.C

14.F

15.G试题分析:文章主要讲述了左撇子及其形成原因，并讲述了往昔人们对于左撇子的态度和现在的改变。11.D考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：这个世界是为右手的人设计的，但是为什么十分之一的人更倾向于左撇子。所以这里选D（为什么他们更喜欢使用左手而不是右手用于日常生活。）与上下文一致。12.A考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：据说左撇子的人有基因的成分在里面；空后的意思是：事实上有同样基因的双胞胎更倾向于使用不同的手。所以这里选A（换句话说，左撇子出生就是那样。）与上下文一致。13.C考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：在许多文化背景下，左撇子被认为是消极的，不好的；空后的意思是：在一些地区，左手被认为是不干净的手。所以这里选C（在各种文化中左手使用的不好的联想是不同的。）与上下文一致。14.F考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：在苏格兰，常认为在旅途开始的时候遇到一个左撇子是倒霉的。空后的意思是：一个指方向的人会把他的左手放在背后，甚至如果需要的话会用他们的右手指。所以这里选F（在加纳，用左手指点、做姿势、给予甚至接受被认为是粗鲁的。）与上下文一致。15.G考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是：人们意识到了左撇子很自然。所以这里选G（幸运的是，现在许多社会和文化不再像以前一样反对左撇子了。）与上下文一致。三、阅读理解19.Tattoos(纹身)arebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Buttheyarenotanewthing.Scientistshavefoundsomefrozenbodiesfromaround3,000BCandtheirskinshowsthemarksoftattoos.Forexample,Otzi,theIceman(theoldestbodyeverfound),wasdiscoveredinthemountainsofAustria.Hehadmanydifferentlinesandcrossestattooedonhisbackandhisknees.Themostcommonplacestogettattoosarethetopsofthearmsformenandthebottomsofthebacksforwomen.Anymarkcanbeusedbuttherearesomecommonideas.Somepeopleliketogetanimals,likedragons,birdsandtigers.Otherpeopleliketogetsomethingwritteninaforeignlanguage,soChineseandJapanesewordsarecommoninAmericaandtheUK.Ifyoucan’treadthelanguage,makesureyougetsomeonetocheckwhattheyrepresentbecausethetattooartistcouldwriteanythingandyouwouldneverknow.Itisabigdecisiontogetatattoobecausetheyareverydifficulttoremove.Itispossiblewithexpensivelasersurgery(激光手术)butthisisverypainfulandamazinglyexpensiveandtheskinwillneverbeperfectafterwards.Youwanttodoatest,toseehowyoulookwithatattoo,youcangetatemporarytattoowhichdisappearsafteraboutamonth.ThiskindisverypopularinIndia,wherepeopleoftenhavethemforfestivals.Insomecountries,suchasJapanandKorea,tattoosarestillconnectedwithlaw-breakingactivitiesanditisn’tnormaltoseeatattooinpublic.InmanyplacesofEuropeandAmerica,mostpeopledon’tcareverymuchwhetheryouhaveatattooornot,thoughtherearesometypesofjobwheretheydon’tliketattoos.ButsomePresidentsoftheUSAhavehadthem.8.Whatcanweknowabouttattoosfromthefirstparagraph?A.Somefrozenbodieswere3,000yearsold.B.Tattoosappearedearlyinhumanhistory.C.TheIcemanwasthefirstmantohavetattoos.D.Peopleinthepastlikeddifferentlinesandcrosses.9.Whyshouldwebecarefulwhenwegettattoosoflanguages?A.Becausetattoosarehardtoremove.B.Becausetheplacestogettattoosarelimited.C.Becausethemeaningsoftheforeignwordsareimportant.D.Becausetheeducationalleveloftattooartistsisunreliable.10.Whyaretemporarytattoosgettingpopular?A.Itisnotdifficulttoremovethem.B.Theyhelpmakepeople’sskinperfect.C.Peoplecanhavealasersurgerytogetthem.D.Theyplayanimportantroleinsomefestivals.11.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.Itisimpolitetoshowtattoosinpublic.B.TheJapanesearenotallowedtogettattoos.C.PresidentsoftheUSAsupportpeopleingettingtattoos.D.TattoosareacceptedmoreeasilyinsomeWesterncountries.参考答案：8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了关于纹身相关的信息。【8题详解】推理判断题。由第一段Scientistshavefoundsomefrozenbodiesfromaround3,000BCandtheirskinshowsthemarksoftattoos.Forex