人教版英语八年级上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 能力提升练

第18页/共19页Uuit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.能力提升练（考试时间：60分钟）注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号填写在试卷上。2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，将答案填在选择题上方的答题表中。3．回答第II卷时，将答案直接写在试卷上。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）一．单项选择1.Whichis______waytotravel,byplane,bytrainorbybus?A.lessexpensive B.morecheaperC.theleastexpensive D.cheaper【答案】C【解析】句意：哪一种是最便宜的旅行方式，坐飞机、坐火车还是坐公共汽车？考查形容词的比较级。根据题干中byplane,bytrainorbybus，可知这是三种事物作比较，所以要用形容词的最高级；A.lessexpensive更便宜的，属于比较级，故排除；B.morecheaper，cheap的比较级形式应是cheaper，所以B选项错误，故排除；C.theleastexpensive最便宜的，最高级形式；D.cheaper更便宜的，比较级，故排除。结合选项可知只有C选项符合题意，故答案选C。2.Whydoyoulikemusic?Becauseit’s_______.A.relaxing B.scary C.sad D.boring【答案】A【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢音乐？——因为它是令人放松的。本题考查形容词。relaxing令人放松的，scary吓人的，sad悲伤的，boring无聊的。根据Whydoyoulikemusic?可知，喜欢音乐，因此认为音乐是令人放松的。故选A。3.—________didyougotothebeachwith？—TomandJack．A.Where B.When C.Who D.How【答案】C【解析】句意：——你和谁一起去海滩的？——汤姆和杰克。考查特殊疑问句。where哪里；when何时；who谁；how如何。根据TomandJack可知，此处对人提问，用疑问词who，故选C。4.Theproblemis________difficult________studentscansolve（解决，算出）them．A.so；andfew B.so；thatlittleC.so；thatfew D.so；thatalittle【答案】C【解析】句意：这个问题太难了，几乎没有学生能算出。考查结果状语从句及不定代词辨析。结合语境推测用so…that…来引导结果状语从句，意为"如此……以致于……"，so的后面加形容词或副词；根据第二个设空处后面的students是可数名词复数，可推测用“few（几乎没有）”修饰，“little（几乎没有）”后面跟不可数名词。故选C。5.TodayIlearnmore________theweather.A.about B.for C.with D.at【答案】A【解析】句意：今天我学了很多关于天气的知识。考查介词辨析。about关于；大约；for为了，因为；with和……一起；at在具体时间点或地点。句中动词是learn“学习”，这里考查短语learnaboutsth“获得，学得，得知有关……的消息”，后接名词或者动名词作介词的宾语。故选A。6.Tomisverysoweallwanttomakewithhim.A.friends;friendly B.friendly;friends C.friends;friends D.friendly;friendly【答案】B【解析】句意：Tom非常友好，因此我们所有人都想和他交朋友。考查形容词和固定短语。第一空前有be动词is，后接形容词作表语；friend名词，朋友；friendly形容词，友好的；第二空填写名词，作动词make的宾语。makefriendswithsb与某人交朋友，固定短语，名词用复数。故选B。7.—Lisa,howisyourcousin?—Heis__________now.Thankyou.A.morehealthier B.muchhealthier C.veryhealthier D.healthiest【答案】B【解析】句意：—你表弟现在怎么样了？—他现在越来越健康了，谢谢你。本题考查比较级修饰词，healthier为比较级，more和very不能修饰比较级，排除A、C两项；healthiest为形容词最高级，其前应有定冠词the，排除D项；比较级可用alittle，much，even等修饰，故答案选B。8.Thenumberofpandasisbecomingbecausetherearelivingareasforwildlife.A.fewerandfewer;lessandless B.smallerandsmaller;lessandlessC.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmaller D.smallerandsmaller;fewerandfewer【答案】D【解析】句意：大熊猫的数量正在变得越来越小，因为野生动植物的生存区域越来越少了。thenumberof……表示“……的数量”，表示数目大小只能用large，small来修饰，smallerandsmaller越来越小，排除A,C选项；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词，areas是可数名词的复数形式，只能用fewerandfewer来修饰。故答案为D。9.Wearingredmakes________easy________ustotakeaction.A.it;for B.this;of C.that;for D.it;of【答案】A【解析】句意：穿着红色的衣服可以让我们很容易的采取措施。

it意为"它"，可以作形式主语或形式宾语；this意为"这个"；that意为"那个"；for表示"对于某人来说"；of表示属于某人的性格，特点等等。根据空格前面是动词make，所以在动词后面要用宾语，又根据后面还有不定式短语"totakeaction"，所以需要一个可以代替不定式短语来作形式宾语的词，it符合题意。这个句子考查的是结构"动词+it+形容词+forsbtodosth，故选A。10.—WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish？—IthinkEnglishisasasChinese.A.useful B.moreusefulC.themostuseful D.lessuseful【答案】A【解析】句意：——你觉得英语怎么样？——我认为英语和汉语一样有用。考查同级比较。useful有用的，原级；moreuseful更有用的，比较级；themostuseful最有用的，最高级；lessuseful不太有用的，比较级。根据asas，可知是原级比较，用形容词或副词的原形，此空应填形容词原形useful，故选A。二．完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mrs.Green___11___toworkeveryday.Sheusuallyparks(停车)hercarinthestreet___12___heroffice.Onedayafterwork,shegotintohercarandstarteddriving___13___.Suddenly,she___14___ablackcarfollowingher.The___15___wasabigman.Whensheturnedleft,theblackcarturnedleft.Whensheturnedright,theblackcarturnedright.Whenshestopped___16___thetrafficlights,theblackcarstopped___17___.Shewas___18___,soshedrovequicklytothe___19___.Shewas____20____toseethattheblackcaralsostoppedbehindhercar.Shejumpedoutofhercarquicklyandrantoapoliceman.Sheaskedfor____21____andtoldhimeverything.Thepolicemanquicklyrantotheblackcar.Justthenthedriverintheblackcarcameoutand____22____thepoliceman,“Iwant____23____backthispurse(钱包)toher.Ithinkshe____24____itonthestreet.”Mrs.Green’sfaceturnedred.Shethanked____25____manandthepoliceman.11.A.drove B.drives C.isdriving D.drive12.A.in B.on C.outside D.inside13.A.home B.work C.tohome D.towork14.A.thought B.knew C.found D.met15.A.driver B.policeman C.cleaner D.worker16.A.under B.over C.on D.at17.A.after B.before C.behind D.infront18.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.afraid19.A.office B.policestation C.market D.trafficlights20.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.afraid21.A.hercar B.money C.help D.herkey22.A.asked B.spoke C.talked D.saidto23.A.give B.togive C.giving D.gave24.A.lost B.lose C.put D.bought25.A.a B./ C.an D.the【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.C15.A16.D17.C18.D19.B20.C21.C22.D23.B24.A25.D【解析】本文主要讲述一个女人感到被一辆车跟踪很害怕，最后向警察求助，结果跟踪她的人是为了把她丢失的钱包还给她的这样一个故事。【11题解析】句意：格林太太每天开车去上班。drove开车，动词过去式；drives动词单三；isdriving现在进行时；drive动词原形。根据“everyday”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Mrs.Green，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。【12题解析】句意：她通常把车停在办公室外面的街道上。in在……里；on在……上；outside在外面；inside在里面。根据“heroffice”可知是把车停在办公室外面。故选C。【13题解析】句意：一天她下班后上了车开始开车回家。home家；work工作；tohome错误用法；towork去工作。根据“Onedayafterwork”可知是开车回家，地点副词home前不加介词to。故选A。【14题解析】句意：突然她发现一辆黑色轿车跟着她。thought认为；knew知道；found发现；met遇见。根据“ablackcarfollowingher”可知是发现黑车在跟着她。故选C。【15题解析】句意：司机是一个高大的男人。driver司机；policeman警察；cleaner清洁工；worker工人。根据“wasabigman”可知此处指黑车的司机。故选A。【16题解析】句意：当她在交通灯处停车的时候，那个黑色轿车也停在后面。under在……下面；over在……上方；on在……上面；at在。根据“stopped...thetrafficlights”可知指在交通灯处，用介词at。故选D。【17题解析】句意：当她在交通灯处停车的时候，那个黑色轿车也停在后面。after在……之后；before在……之前；behind在……后面；infront在前面。根据“theblackcarstopped”可知黑车跟在她后面，所以是在她的车后面停了下来。故选C。【18题解析】句意：她非常害怕，因此快速地把车开到了警察局。happy开心的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。由上文可知，她发现那辆黑车一直在跟着她，所以她很害怕。故选D。【19题解析】句意：她非常害怕，因此快速地把车开到了警察局。office办公室；policestation警察局；market市场；trafficlights红绿灯。根据“Shejumpedoutofhercarquicklyandrantoapoliceman”可知她去了警察局。故选B。【20题解析】句意：她惊讶地发现那辆黑色轿车也停在了她的车后。happy开心的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“seethattheblackcaralsostoppedbehindhercar”可知看到那辆黑车跟着她到了警察局，她很惊讶。故选C。【21题解析】句意：她向他求助，并告诉了他全部事情。hercar她的车；money钱；help帮助；herkey她的钥匙。根据“Shejumpedoutofhercarquicklyandrantoapoliceman”可知她去警察局向警察寻求帮助。故选C。【22题解析】句意：就在那时司机从黑色轿车里出来对警察说。asked问；spoke说；talked说话；saidto对某人说。根据“thepoliceman”可知是对警察说，用saidto。故选D。【23题解析】句意：我想把钱包还给她。give给，动词原形；togive动词不定式；giving动名词或现在分词；gave动词过去式。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”。故选B。【24题解析】句意：我想她把它掉在街道上了。lost丢失，动词过去式或过去分词；lose动词原形；put放；bought买。根据“Iwanttogivebackthispurse”可知她的钱包丢了，所以这个司机才来还给她，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。【25题解析】句意：她感谢了那个男人和那个警察。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处特指上文提到的那个人，用定冠词the。故选D。三．阅读理解A（黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市甘南县2019-2020学年八年级）UncleSamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?UncleSamwillbereadtoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCity.TheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingTourForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!MovieTimeTwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHearTheZoo?TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.26.YouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodat_______.A.CityHall B.CentralPark C.theCityTheatre27.Wecanseemoviesat_______.A.10:00a.m. B.9:30a.m. C.3:45p.m.28.TheZoohereisa________.A.Musicgroup B.USconcert C.Popularpark29.Fromthepassage,wecanknow_________.A.ifyouare8yearsold,youhavetopaytolearnexcitingdancesB.youcanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorningC.TheRedbirds'lastmatchthisyearwillbeheldoutside30.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.citynews B.weekendactivities C.musicweek【答案】26.B27.C28.A29.C30.B【解析】短文讲了在周末为孩子们准备一些活动，对这些活动进行了详细的介绍。【26题解析】细节理解题，根据Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday？CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld．你是否厌倦了每天吃同样的食物？在星期六来中央公园和享受到来自世界各地的美食，可知你可能吃到中国、意大利和印度的食物在中央公园，故选B。【27题解析】细节理解题，根据SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1：30．KungFuPandawillbeat3：45．可知看电影在下午3：45，故选C。【28题解析】细节理解题，根据最后一行句子TheZoo，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia，动物园，一个受欢迎的来自澳大利亚的摇滚乐队。可知是一个摇滚乐队，故选A。【29题解析】细节推理题，根据倒数第二行句子Getyourticketsatthegate．Itmightbecold．Don'tforgetsweatersandjackets．到门口去拿票，可能会很冷，别忘了毛衣和夹克衫。可知今年的比赛将在室外举行，故选C。【30题解析】主旨大意题，根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10：00．Free。可知文章主要说的是周末活动，故选B。BManypeopletodaylikeexercise.Someliketorun,andsomeliketowalk.Othersdanceorplayballs.Theydodifferentkindsofexercise.Whydopeoplelikeexercising?It’sgoodfortheirhealth.Andexercisehelpsmakethemtired,sotheysleepbetteratnight.

Youmayliketorun.Ifyoudo,takecareofyourfeet.Makesureyouhavetherightshoes.Somepeopleliketorunonroads,buttheymustwatchoutforcars.Walkingisagoodexercise.Youmaytakealongwalkinthepark.It’smorefunifyoudon’tgoalone.Gowithafriend.Thetwoofyoumayhaveagreattime.Somepeopleliketoswim.Butothersdon’tliketogointothewater.Ifyoulikethiskindofexercise,makesurethatsomeoneiswatchingyou.Youmustalwaystakecarewhenyouareinthewater.Jumpingarope(跳绳)orridingabikeisalsogoodexercise.Therearemanyotherexercises.Findoutwhatyoulike.Youmayneedhelpatfirst.Somepeopleoftendoexercise,andtheycanhelpyou.Doexerciseeveryday,andyouwillknowwhatitmakesyoufeel.31.Thepassagetellsusabout______________.A.running B.swimming C.walking D.exercise32.Ifyouwanttorunforexercise,youshould______________.A.havetherightshoes B.runfastontheroadsC.gowithafriend D.letsomeonewatchyou33.Theymustwatchoutforcars.Here“watchout”means______________.A.向外看 B.左右看 C.小心 D.担心34.Inthepassagethereare______________kindsofexercise.A.5 B.6 C.7 D.835.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttodoexercise?A.Findoutwhatyoulike. B.Askforhelpatfirst.C.Exerciseeveryday. D.A、BandC【答案】31.D32.A33.C34.C35.D【解析】本文介绍了的是如今,许多人喜欢运动。有些人喜欢跑步,有些喜欢散散步,还有一些喜欢跳舞或玩球。一些人做不止一种的运动。为什么人们喜欢锻炼呢？因为它让人们感觉很好。锻炼有助于使他们累，所以他们在晚上睡得更好。【31题解析】细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一句Manypeopletodaylikeexercise."当今许多人喜欢锻炼"。可知文章主要告诉我们的是做运动。可知答案为D。【32题解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二行句子Makesureyouhavetherightshoes．"保证你有合适的鞋子"可知你应该有合适的鞋子。故选A。【33题解析】词义猜测题。根据上文Somepeopleliketorunonroads，buttheymustwatchoutforcars．有些人喜欢在道路上跑，但他们必须…汽车，可知结合选项，应说"他们必须小心车辆"，所以watchout意为小心。故选C。【34题解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知，短文中提到running,walking,dancing,playingballs,swimming,jumpingarope和ridingabike七种运动。故选C。【35题解析】综合理解题。通读全文可知，进行锻炼时应选择自己喜欢的，可以寻求他人的帮助，还要坚持，故应选择D。CSomepeoplethinkridingbicyclesisn’tpopular.Theyaren’tinterestedinit.Solessandlesspeopleridebicyclesinthecity.Nowadayssomeofficeworkersusuallygotoworkbycar.Moststudentstakethebusorthesubwaytogotoschool.ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkridingbicyclesisgoodformyhealth.Ithasmanybenefits(益处).Firstly,whenIamridingabicycle,mywholebodyisexercisingallthetime.Itisagoodwaytokeepfit.Usuallymostofficeworkersarebusywiththeirthingsandmoststudentsarebusywiththeirlessons,sotheyhavenotimetodosports.Soridingbicyclesisagoodwaytokeephealthyforthem.Secondly,ridingbicyclesdoesgoodtoourenvironment(环境).Asweknow,drivingcarscanpollute(污染)air.Itmakesthetemperaturehighdaybyday.Ifwegotoworkbybike,theairwillbecomecleanerthanbefore.Wecanalsosavemoneyatthesametime.Whynotenjoydoingit?Ridingbicyclesisgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.Weshouldallridebicycles.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.Howdosomeofficeworkersgotowork?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bycar. D.Onfoot.37.Thewriterthinksridingbicycles________.A.ispopular B.doesgoodtoourhealthC.makesthegroundcleaner D.savetime38.Ridingbicyclesis________tokeepfitforstudentsandofficeworkers.A.thebestway B.agoodway C.theonlyway D.asport39.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodointhethirdparagraph(段)?A.Toridebicycles. B.Todrivecars. C.Tosavemoney. D.Tosavetime.40.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.HowtoRideBicycles B.DoExerciseC.HowtoKeepFit D.BenefitsofCycling【答案】36.C37.B38.B39.A40.D【解析】短文中作者主要介绍了骑自行车的好处。【36题解析】细节理解题。根据“Nowadayssomeofficeworkersusuallygotoworkbycar.”可知现在上班族通常开车上班，故选C。【37题解析】细节理解题。根据“Ithinkridingbicyclesisgoodformyhealth.”可知作者认为骑自行车对健康有好处，故选B。【38题解析】细节理解题。根据“Itisagoodwaytokeepfit.Usuallymostofficeworkersarebusywiththeirthingsandmoststudentsarebusywiththeirlessons,sotheyhavenotimetodosports.Soridingbicyclesisagoodwaytokeephealthyforthem.”可知骑自行车对学生和上班族来说都是一种保持健康的好方式，故选B。【39题解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的主题句“Secondly,ridingbicyclesdoesgoodtoourenvironment(环境).”可知作者想要建议我们骑自行车保护环境，故选A。【40题解析】标题归纳题。根据短文中作者主要介绍了骑自行车的好处，故选D。D根据短文内容，从A-F选项中选出正确的五项，有一项是多余的。D)根据短文内容，从A-F选项中选出正确的五项，有一项是多余的。Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?_____41_____Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutolosefriends.GaryEgeberganAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings._______42_______Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse._______43_______"Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,"thebooksays,"It'sjustabadhabit,likesmoking".Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily—allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily._______44_______◆Keeparecord.Whenyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangryLookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.◆Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.◆_______45_______Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh.A.Herearethetopthree.B.Dosomethingdifferent.C.Itcannevermakethembetter.D.Ittellshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappen.E.Ifyoudo,youneedtocontrolyourfeelings.F.Exerciseeverydaywillhelpyoualot.【答案】41.E42.D43.C44.A45.B【解析】主要讲述了生气对人们的影响，并且详细地介绍了一本书。这本书告诉人们如何控制情绪，从而更好地调节自己。【41题解析】句意：如果你这样做了，你需要控制你的感觉。根据前一句“Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?”当你的朋友在你努力工作的时候大声唱歌，或者当你最好的朋友放学后不等你的时候，你会生气吗？以及后一句“Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutolosefriends.”对别人生气会导致你失去朋友。结合选项可知，如果因为这些事情生气了，就需要控制自己的情绪。E项符合句意，故选E。【42题解析】句意：它讲述了当坏事发生时如何保持冷静。根据前一句“…tohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.”……帮助你控制你的情绪。可知此处进一步说明这本书如何控制情绪，它告诉我们在糟糕的事情发生的时候，如何保持冷静。D项符合句意，故选D。【43题解析】句意：它永远不能让它们变得更好。根据前一句“Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse”这本书说生气只会使问题变得更糟。结合选项可知，此处应该说明这样不会使它们变得更好。C项符合句意，故选C。【44题解析】句意：这是前三名。根据前一句“Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.”如果你很容易生气，这本书会给你很多帮助。结合后文内容及选项，可知这里提出了前三个建议。A项符合句意，故选A。【45题解析】句意：做一些不同的事情。根据后一句“Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh”当你生气的时候，离开这个问题去别的地方。试着去笑。结合选项可知，此处表示做一些和以前不同的事情，B项符合句意。故选B。第II卷（非选择题）四．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。reallearnmakewhythinkhelpeasytrymuchproblemBeingatthemiddleschoolisagreattimeinyourlife.Youarelearningmanyinterestingthingsand___46___innewways.Teacherscanhelpyousolveyour___47___atschool.Youknowthattheyarealwaysready___48___you.That's___49___theywantedtobeteachers!It'sgoodtogetonwellwithyourteachers,becauseit___50___theschooltimemorepleasant.Kidswhogetonbetterwiththeirteacherscan___51___more.Theyalsofeel___52___comfortabletoaskoranswerquestions,Thismakesitmuch___53___forthemtodotheirbestontests.Somekidsarealwaysgoodstudents,butmostkidsaresensitive(敏感的)tothewaytheygetonwiththeteachers.However,evenifyoudon't___54___likeyourteachers,youshould____55____toknowthembetter.【答案】46.thinking47.problems48.tohelp49.why50.makes51.learn52.more53.easier54.really55.try【解析】本文介绍了和老师相处得好的孩子可以学到更多。即使你真的不喜欢你的老师，你应该尽力更好地了解他们。【46题解析】句意：你正在学习许多有趣的事情，并以新的方式思考。连词and前后连接并列成分，前面是动名词短语learningmanyinterestingthings，此处表示用新的方式思考，因此用动名词，故填thinking。【47题解析】句意：老师可以帮助你解决你在学校的问题。有形容词性物主代词your修饰，用名词，根据solve可知，此处表示解决问题，帮助解决你的问题，不止一个，用复数形式，故填problems。【48题解析】句意：你知道他们总是乐于帮助你。根据前文的“Teacherscanhelpyousolveyour___2___atschool.”可知，此处表示帮助你，bereadytodosth“乐意做某事”，故填tohelp。【49题解析】句意：这就是为什么他们想要成为老师！此处引导宾语从句，表示想要当老师的原因，故填why。【50题解析】句意：与你的老师好好相处是很好的，因为这会让学校时光更愉快。makesth+形容词，表示“使某事……”，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填makes。【51题解析】句意：和老师相处得好的孩子可以学到更多。根据后文的“Theyalsofeel___7___comfortabletoaskoranswerquestions,Thismakesitmuch___8___forthemtodotheirbestontests.”可知，和老师相处得好，让他们问问题很放松，这让他们在考试中做得好，因此表示他们学得更多，学得更好，位于情态动词can后，用动词原形，故填learn。【52题解析】句意：他们在提问或回答问题时也会感到更放松，这让他们更容易在考试中发挥出最佳水平。修饰形容词comfortable，表示更放松，用形容词的比较级，用more修饰comfortable。故填more。【53题解析】句意：他们在提问或回答问题时也会感到更放松，这让他们更容易在考试中发挥出最佳水平。makeit+形容词+forsbtodosth“让某人做某事……”，much修饰形容词的比较级，结合句意，提问题和回答问题更放松，这样他们考试中发挥得更容易。故填easier。【54题解析】句意：然而，即使你真的不喜欢你的老师，你应该尽力更好地了解他们。修饰动词like，应该用副词，故填really。【55题解析】句意：然而，即使你真的不喜欢你的老师，你应该尽力更好地了解他们。trytodosth“尽力做某事”，位于情态动词should后，用动词原形，故填try。五．任务型阅读（2020·广西初二）SoapoperasandsitcomsaretwokindsofpopularTVshows.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthem?Asoapoperaisusuallyverylongandhasmanyepisodes（集）.Alltheepisodesofasoapoperaareinterconnected（相互联系的）.Thefirstsoapoperawasonradiointhelate1930s.OneofthemostfamoussoapoperasisFriends.Asitcom,orasituationcomedy,isasetoffunnystories.Thesestoriesallhappeninasmallplace,likeahouseoraworkplace.Sitcomsaredifferentfromsoapoperas.Eachstoryinasitcomcanbeadifferentoneandsitcomsmakepeoplefeelhappy.ThereisaverypopularsitcomonTVinChinanow.Everyonelikesit.Doyouknowit?ItisHomeWithKids.根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。56.Soapopera