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Unit5Lesson13AnneofGreenGables(第一课时)
LessonFocus
•Relativepronounsandrelativeclauses
•Makeandreplytorequests
Warmup
Exercise1
Purpose:tohelpstudentstalkaboutwhattheyknowaboutapieceofliterature
Directstudentstothephoto.Ask“WhatdoyouknowaboutthestoryAnneofGreenGables?”Havestudentsgetintopairs.Monitor,asstudentstalk,offeringhelpasneeded
etogetherasaclass,askingstudentstosharewhattheyknow.
Reading
Exercise2
Purpose:tohelpstudentsskimatextandsaywhatthestoryisabout
Directstudentstothetitleofthereading.Say“ThetitleofthestoryisAnneofGreenGables.Whatdoyouthinkthetitleofthereadingis?”ElicitorprovideAchapter.Tellstudentstheywillreadpartofanadaptedchapterfromthebook.Ifyoufeelyourstudentsareready,youmayskipthisstep.
Askstudentstotellyouwhatskimmingatext,means.Ifnecessary,ask“Whenyouskimatext,doyoureadfordetailsorforgeneralmeaning?”ElicitForgeneralmeaning.Say“Nowskimthetext.Whatisthestoryabout?”Monitor,offeringhelpasneeded.
Goovertheanswer,askingindividualstudentstosaywhatthestoryisabout.Challengestudentstoshowyouwheretheygottheirinformationfromthetext.
Answer
Answerswillvarybutshouldincludethefollowing:
ItisthestoryofayounggirlnamedAnnewhoestolivewithamannamedMatthew.Themanusuallydoesn'tliketotalk,butthegirldoes.
Exercise3
Purpose:tohelpstudentspleteatablebasedonareading
Directstudentstothetable.Readtheheadingsaloud,orhaveastudentreadthem.Makesurestudentsunderstand.Say“Readthetextagainandpletethetable”.Monitor,offeringhelpasneeded.Youmaywishtohavestudentsworkinpairs.
Goovertheanswers,askingindividualstudentstosaythemaloud.
Answers
Time:6:00;Place:BrightRiver;Characters:MatthewCuthbert,manager,Anne;
Plot:surprised,boy,Anne,answerswillvaryinthelastblank
Exercise4
Purpose:tohelpstudentstalkaboutthemaincharacterofastory
Ask“Whoarethecharactersinthestory?”ElicitAnne,MathewCuthbertandthemanager.Ask“Whoisthemaincharacter?”Ifnecessary,explainthatthemaincharacterinastoryistheonewhothestoryismostlyabout.ElicitorprovideAnne.Ifyoufeelyourstudentsareready,youmayskipthisstep.
Havestudentsgetintopairsandask,"WhatkindofpersonisAnne?Findevidenceinthetext".Monitor,offeringhelpasneeded,especiallywithadjectivestodescribeAnne,forexample,outgoing,talkative,friendly.
etogetherasaclass,askingindividualstudentstoexpresstheiropinions.
Answers
Answerswillvarybutshouldincludethefollowing:
Anneisafriendlyperson.Shelikestotalkandisveryoutgoing.Sheenjoysbeingwithpeople.
Expansion:Don'tStop!
AskstudentstodiscusswhatkindofpersonMatthewCuthbertis,findingevidencefromthetext.Teachsomeadjectivestodescribehispersonality,forexample,shy,reserved,serious.
Grammar:relativepronounsandrelativeclauses
Exercise5
Purpose:tohelpstudentspleteatablewiththecorrectrelativepronoun
Directstudentstotheexamplesentences.Readthemaloud,orhaveastudentreadthem.Pointouttheboldfacedclausesandtherelativepronounswhoandwhich.Rewritethesentencesontheboard,changingtherelativepronounstothat.Explainthatbotharecorrect.Thensay“Underlinesimilarsentencesinthetext”.
Gooverthesentences,havingindividualstudentsreadthemaloudandpointthemout1inthetext.(...therewasnosignoftheni5:30trainwhichhe'defor.It'saboythatI'veefor....Iwasimaginingallthethingsthatmighthavehappenedtoyou.
Note:Studentsmaypointtothesentence…Imadeupmymindtogodowntheroadtothatcherrytreeatthecorner....Explainthatthatinthissentenceisn'tthesametypeofpronoun.It'sademonstrativepronoun,likethis,theseandthose.Todemonstratemeanstoshow,anddemonstrativepronounsshowwhichthingorpersonwe'retalkingabout,inthiscaseisthatcherrytree.)Explainthatthewordswho,thatandwhichinthesentencesarecalledrelativepronouns.Theclausethatfollowstherelativepronouniscalledarelativeclause.Thepronounsrelatethetwopartsofthesentence;theylinkthemtogether.
Pointoutthatboththefirstandsecondclause,likeallclauses,arepletesentences(withasubjectandaverb),buttherelativeclause,withitsrelativepronoun,cannotstandaloneasasentence.Itmustrelatetoanotherclausetomakesense.
Introducethedifferencebetweenarelativepronounasasubjectandasanobjectoftheclause.
⭕Writethesesentencesontheboardandelicittherelativepronounineach,underliningit:
1.Thepersonwhocalledmelastnightismyteacher.
2.ThepersonwhoIcalledlastnightismyteacher.
oThenwritethesesentencesontheboard:
a.Icalledmyteacherlastnight.
b.Myteachercalledmelastnight.Ask“Whichsentence,aorb,meansthesamethingassentence1?”ElicitSentenceb.Thenaskstudentsaboutsentence2,elicitingSentencea.Diagramthetwosentencesaandb.Elicitthesubjectandobjectforeach.(Sentencea:subjectisI,objectismyteacher.Sentenceb:subjectisMyteacher,objectisme.)
⭕Pointoutthedifferencesinpronounsandwordorderintherelativeclausesinsentence1(relativepronounisthesubjectoftheclause)whocalledmeandsentence2(relativepronounistheobjectoftheclause)whoIcalled.Explaintwopointsaboutrelativepronounsasobjects:①Weusewhichorthatforthings,andweusewhomorthatforpeople;however,whoisacceptable,aswhomisquiteformal.②Whentherelativepronounistheobjectoftheclause,itmaybeomitted:ThepersonwhoIcalledlastnightismyteacher.
⭕Givestudentsmoreexamplesofrelativepronounsassubjectsandobjects,askingthemtoidentifytherelativepronounanditsroleinthesentence.Herearesomeexamples(relativepronounsareunderlined;OstandsforobjectandSforsubject):
ThisisthehousethatJackbuilt.(O)
Sheisthefirstwomanwhowentintospace.(S)
Thegirlthatwaswaitinggotintothecoach.(S)
⭕Helpyourstudents"breakapart"thesentences,addingpronounsandotherwordsasnecessary.Thiswillhelpclarifytheroleoftherelativepronounsinthesentences.
Thisisthehouse.Jackbuiltthishouse.
Sheisthefirstwoman.Shewentintospace.
Thegirlwaswaiting.Shegotintothecoach.
Thenprovideafewexamplesofsentencesthatstudentsneedtojoinwithrelativeclauses.Thiswil
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