安徽省滁州市便益中学高二英语测试题含解析

安徽省滁州市便益中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses__________arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.they

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：D2.—Hello,Jane.Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.I’llstartanewjobinanothercompany—____________.A.Oh,noproblem

B.Oh,enjoyyourself

C.Oh,allthebest

D.Oh,haveahappyday参考答案：C3.

Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock,during______Iamalwaysathome.A.thetime

B.whattime

C.thattime

D.whichtime参考答案：D4.Lookoverthere--–there’saverylong,windingpath______uptothehouse.A．tolead

B．leading

C．led

D．leads参考答案：B5.AIDsisadiseasethat_______thebody”s

immunesystem.

Abreaksout

B.breaksinto

C.breaksdown

D.breaksup参考答案：C略6.--Dad,IhavewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.

--Congratulations!

andgetpreparedforstudyingabroad.A.Allthebest. B.KeepitupC.Nevermind. D.Takeiteasy.参考答案：B7.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmeandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.A.thatitis

B.tobe

C.thatithasbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：D8.Thereare30people________inthetrafficaccidentbuttheinjured________rescuedatonce.

A．injuring;were

B．injuring;wasC．injured;was

D．injured;were参考答案：9.—I'mgoingonaholidaytomorrow.—___A_____.A．Allthebest

B．NevermindC．That'sallright

D．Thesametoyou参考答案：A略10.Theirbrighteyesandsmilingfaces

theimpressionthattheywereverysatisfied.A.inspired

B.conveyed

C.pressed

D.clarified参考答案：B11.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyears________thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp；being

B.tohelping；tobeC.tohelp；tobe

D.helping；being参考答案：B12.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich

thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.A.wrote B.waswriting C.werewritten D.waswritten参考答案：C13.Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_____therewon’tbemuchwork.A.where

B.that

C.bywhich

D.withoutwhich参考答案：D14.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst_____.A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose D.desire参考答案：B15.Thenursetreatedthenaughtyboyverykindly,butherpatience________atlast.A.usedup

B.gaveout

C.runout

D.wasrunout参考答案：B试题分析：句意：护士对待这个淘气的小男孩十分好，但最后她的耐心也被用光了。useup用光，主语是人；giveout用光，主语是物，指耗尽精神方面的能量；runout用光，主语是物，指耗尽物质方面的东西，没有被动语态。故选B.16.Hesufferedagreatdealwhenhewasyoung;nothingcould____hisbittermemoriesofthepast.A．wipeout

B．pickout

C．workout

D．pointout参考答案：A17.Youmustmakea________ofclosingallthewindowsanddoorsbeforeleavingthehouse.A.point

B.wish

C.sense

D.view参考答案：A二、新的题型18.WaystosavetimeWeallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.___13___ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.●GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat7:30am,trygettingupat7:00am.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou’vebeenmeaningtofinish.___14___●DotheImportantTasksFirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.___15___Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.●ReduceInterruptionsIfcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.___16___Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.●___17___Afewminuteschatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou'reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak,goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith.A.Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.B.Ican’tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.C.Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?D.TakeBreaksWhenNecessaryE.Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.F.Ifyouworklikethis,you’llusuallysavetime.G.StayFocusedonYourWork参考答案：13.B

14.A

15.F

16.E

17.G本文是一篇说明文。时间宝贵，我们都希望能够多一点时间去做想做的事情，但是每天仅仅有24个小时，这就使得如何能够有效利用时间显得尤其重要，在本文中作者提出了一些关于如何合理高效利用时间的建议。13.根据空后面的句子ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdaysforthethingsthatreallymatter.（但是我能够帮助你在一天中找出更多做一些重要事情的时间），根据but可知前面句子意思应该和后面意思相反，能构成转折关系，而在所有选项中B选项内容和时间有关，和下句构成内容上的转折，故选B。14.在本段中作者介绍早起半小时能够做很多事情，比如，锻炼、读书等，而A选项内容也是讲述早起的好处，内容符合语境，故选A。15.本段的建议是首先做重要的事情，然后余下的时间去完成小的紧急事情，这样做的目的也是能够省时、高效，在所有选项中F项内容能够对上文做出总结，能够起到承上启下的作用，故选F。16.根据上下文可知，此处是建议如何不被人打扰，E项Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.（如果办公室有门的话，把门关上）符合本段内容，故选E。17.从下文Whenyou’reworking,work.以及本段内容可知，此处作者给出的建议是工作的时候要工作，要注意力集中，否则就停下来去休息，由此判断G选项内容“对工作专心”对本段内容作出总结，而且也能够起到统领本段的作用，故选G。【点睛】做七选五时and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。比如第1小题，空后面的句子ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdaysforthethingsthatreallymatter.意思是“但是我能够帮助你在一天中找出更多做一些重要事情的时间”，根据but可知前面句子意思应该和后面意思相反，能构成转折关系，而在所有选项中B选项内容和时间有关，和下句构成内容上的转折，故选B。三、阅读理解19.Yournextcarmightdriveitself.Afteryearsoftrialsoncitystreets,driverlessvehiclesarenownearingthelivephase.Lastmonth,adriverlessbusbegancarryingpassengersthroughLyon,France.Mostintheautomobileindustrythinkself-drivingvehicleswillbeontheroadby2020orbefore.Driverlesscarswillatfirstbehuddledwithhuman-drivencars.Butthefirstplaceswheretheywillbecomedominant（统治的）aredenseurbanareas-preciselythespotsmostdamagedbytheautomobileage.Manyadvancedcitiesarealreadyreducingtheroleofhuman-drivencargo.Driverlesscarswillquickenthatprocessandwillbringusenormousbenefits.Driverlesscarswillreduceaccidentsbyaround90percent.That’sbig—theannualdeathtollontheworld’sroadsisabout1.2millionayear.Pollutionandcarbonemissionswilldrop,becauseurbandriverlesscarswillbeelectric.Theold,otherwisetheywouldstayathomemostofthetimeandthedisabledandteenagerswillsuddenlygainmobility.Ontheotherhand,driverlesscarswillbringcatastrophe（灾难）.Thebestthingabouttheautomobileagewasthatitemployedtensofmillionsofpeopletomake,market,insureanddrivevehicles.Overthenext20years,themostlylow-skilledmenwhonowdrivetrucks,taxisandbuseswillseetheirjobsreduced.Carmakersareespeciallyscared.ThefewcarsofthefuturemightbemadebytechcompaniessuchasApple,BaiduandGoogle.ImagingtheimpactonGermany,wheretheautomotivesectoristhelargestindustry.Dramaticchangeiscoming,anddriverlesscarscouldarriveby2020.Butgovernmentshavebarelybegunthinkingaboutit.Only6percentofthebiggestUScitieshavefactoredthemintotheirlong-termplanning.Adecadeagoanyonehardlysawthesmartphonecoming.Itha