江苏省启东市汇龙中高三高考最后一卷英语试题Word无答案

高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。CAntidepressant(抗忧郁)drugssuchasProzacwereviewedintheearly1900'saswonderpillsthatwouldremovedepressivebluesforgood.Butinthepastfiveyears,growingscientificevidencehasshownthesedrugsworkforonlyaminorityofpeople.Andnowaresearchjournalsaysthattheseantidepressantscanmakemanypatients'depressionworse.Thisalarmingsuggestioncentresontheverychemicalthatistargetedbyantidepressants－serotonin(血清素).DrugssuchasProzacareknownasselectiveserotoninre－uptakeinhibitors(orSSRIs).Theiraimistoincreasethelevelofthis“feel－good”chemicalinthebrain.Butthenewresearch,publishedinthejournalFrontiersInEvolutionaryPsychology,pointsoutthatserotoninislikeachemicalSwissArmyknife,performingaverywiderangeofjobsinthebrainandbody.Andwhenwestartchangingserotoninlevelspurposely,itmaycauseawiderangeofunwantedeffects.Thesecanincludedigestiveproblemsandevenearlydeathsinolderpeople,accordingtothestudy'sleadresearcherPaulAndrews.“Weneedtobemuchmorecautiousaboutuseofthesedrugs，”saysAndrews,anassistantprofessorofevolutionarypsychologyatMcMasterUniversityinOntario,Canada.Previousresearchhassuggestedthatthedrugsprovidelittlebenefitformostpeoplewithmilddepression,andactivelyhelponlyafewofthemostseverelydepressed.FamouspsychologistIrvingKirschhasfoundthatformanypatients,SSRIsarenomoreeffectivethanaplacebopill.Aresearchin2010onDanishchildrenfoundasmall,butsignificant,increaseintheriskofheartproblemsamongbabieswhosemothershadusedSSRIsinearlypregnancy.Thekeytounderstandingtheseside－effectsisserotonin,saysAndrews.SerotoninisalsothereasonwhypatientscanoftenendupfeelingstillmoredepressedaftertheyhavefinishedacourseofSSRIdrugs.HearguesthatSSRIantidepressantsdisturbthebrain,leavingthepatientanevengreaterdepressionthatbefore.“Serotoninisanancientchemical，”saysAndrews,“Itisregulatingmanydifferentprocesses,andwhenyoudisturbthesethings,youcanexpectthatitisgoingtocausesomeharm.”StaffordLightman,professorofmedicineattheUniversityofBristol,andaleadingUKexpertinbrainchemicalsandhormones,saysAndrews'reviewhighlightssomeimportantproblems,yetitshouldalsobetakenwithapinchofsalt.“Thisreportisdoingtheoppositeofwhatdrugcompaniesdo，”hesays.“Drugcompaniesselectivelypresentallthepositivesintheirresearch,whilethissearchselectivelypresentsallthenegativesthatcanbefound.Nevertheless,Andrews'studyisusefulinthatitisalwaysworthpointingoutthatthereisadownsidetoanymedicine.”ProfessorLightmanaddsthatthereisstillagreatdealwedon'tknowaboutSSRIs—notleastwhattheyactuallydoinourbrains.Whenitcomestounderstandingwhythedrugsworkonlyforalimitedpartofpatients,U．S.scientiststhinktheymightnowhavetheanswer.Theythinkthatinmanydepressedpatients,it'snotonlythelackoffeel－goodserotonincausingtheirdepression,butalsoafailureintheareaofthebrainthatproducesnewcellsthroughoutourlives.Thisarea,thehippocampus,isalsoresponsibleforregulatingmoodandmemory.Researchsuggeststhatinpatientswhosehippocampushaslosttheabilitytoproducenewcells,SSRIsdonotbringanybenefit.63.Accordingtoparagraph2,serotonin,likeachemicalSwissArmyknife,can________.A.makemanypatients'depressionworseB.causeawiderangeofunwantedeffectsC.affecthumanbodyandbraininvariouswaysD.providelittlebenefitformostdepressedpeople64.InStaffordLightman'sopinion,________．A.drugcompaniesdon'tknowthenegativeeffectofantidepressantsB.AndrewsfocusedondifferentthingsfromthedrugcompaniesC.scientistshavefoundwhatSSRIsdointhebrainD.Andrews'researchhasnomedicalvalue65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSSRIs?A.Theyareusedtoincreasethe“feel－good”chemicalinthebrain.B.Theycanworkevenwhenthehippocampuscan'tproducenewcells.C.Theycreateariskofheartproblemsinpregnantwomen.D.Theyareresponsibleforcontrollingmoodandmemory.66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theaimofdrugcompanies.B.ThefunctionofSSRIs.C.Theside－effectsofantidepressants.D.Thecauseofdepression.DDetectiveKeelingtookhisclient—agood－lookingladyintothebackyardofthestoretogether.Theladyopenedadoorinthewallandtheyenteredthesmallroombehindthestore.Theycrossedtheroomtoalockeddoor.Mr.Keelingtooksomespecialkeysfromhispocket.Momentslater,oneofthekeysunlockedthedoor.Theladywentintothestore.Shesaidshewouldhideunderthetabletokeepwatchonherhusband.Mr.Keelingdidnotfollowher.Thedetectivewentquicklytothepoliceman'shouse.Thenthetwomenhurriedtothejewellerystore.Theylookedthroughthewindow.Thepolicemanwassurprised.HespoketoMr.Keeling.“Idon'tunderstand.Youtoldme,‘Robbinstookayoungwomantoarestaurant.’Whereisshe？”“Theresheis！”saidMr.Keeling.Hepointedthroughthewindow.“DoyouknowtheladywithRobbins？”askedthepoliceman.“That'shissecretfriend，”saidMr.Keeling.“No!You'rewrong!That'sRobbins'wife，”saidthepoliceman.“I'veknownherforfifteenyears.”“What？”thedetectiveshouted.Hisfacebecamepale.“Whoisunderthetableinthestore？”Hestartedtokickthedoorofthejewellerystore.Mr.Robbinscametothedoorandopenedit.Thepolicemanandthedetectiveranintothestore.“Lookunderthattable！”shoutedthedetective.“Bequick！”Thepolicemanliftedtheclothandputhisarmunderthetable.Hepulledoutablackdress,ablackveilandawoman'swig(假发)．“Isthisyoungladyyourwife？”Mr.Keelingaskedthejeweler.Hepointedatthewoman.“Yes!Sheismywife！”saidMr.Robbinsangrily.“Whydidyoukickmydoor?Whyarethoseclothesundermytable？”“Pleasecheckallthejewelleryinyourstore,Mr.Robbins，”thepolicemansaid.“Isanythingmissing？”Somediamondringsandsomeexpensivenecklacesweremissing.Themissingjewellerywasworth$800.Laterthatnight,Mr.Keelingwassittinginhisoffice.Hewaslookingthroughabigbookofphotographs.Theywerephotographsofcriminals.Thepolicemanhadbroughtthebooktothedetective'soffice.Suddenly,Mr.Keelingstoppedturningthepages.Helookedatapictureofahandsomeyoungmanwithafamiliarface.Thenextmorning,Mr.Keelingpaidthejeweler$800,andthenclosedhisoffice.67.Atthebeginning,theladywasabletogointothejewellerystorebecause________.A.shewenttothebackyardandfoundthewayB.shewastheownerofthestoreandhadthekeyC.twomenhelpedhertogethertoenterthestoreD.Mr.Keelingunlockedthebackdoortothestore68.TheyoungladywhostayedwithMr.Robbinsinthejewellerystorewasactually________．A.Mr.Robbins'sisterB.Mr.Robbins'secretfriendC.Mr.Robbins'wifeD.acleverthief69.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMr.Keelingcooperatedwithhisclient________.A.sothathecouldgetsomejewelleryfromthestoreB.becausethethoughthewashelpingtheladyC.becausehewantedtoplayajokeonMr.RobbinsD.sothathecouldgetajobasapoliceman70.Themissingjewelleryworth$800wasinfacttakenawayby________．A.ayoungwomanB.ayoungmanC.adetectiveD.apoliceman第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Prepackaged,mass－producedsnackfoodsarehugelypopularingrocerystoresaroundtheworld.Manypeopleareaccustomedtochoosingsnackfoodsingrocerystores.Thefirstproblemwithpackagedsnackfoodslikecookies,crackers,andotherbite－sizedoptionsisthattheyareoftenloadedwithunhealthymaterials.Thereasonforthisisfairlyeasytounderstand.Mass－producedfoodsneedtobeuniformincolor,tasteandsoon.Inordertoachievethisuniformity,snackfoodproducersusesugar,salt,andotherchemicalpreservatives(防腐剂)andcoloringmaterialsinlargeamounts.Thesematerialscontributetoaratherunhealthyfood.Inadditiontorequiringuniformityoftasteandappearance,mass－producedsnackfoodslikepotatochipsandcandiesneedtobeshelfstable.Preservativesandcomplexpackagingmakeproductsshelfstable,butthisstabilityandnon－perishability(抗腐性)oftencomeattheexpenseofnutrition.Onereasonthatpre－madesnacksaresopopularingrocerystoresistheirprices.Foodproducerscankeepcostsdownbyusingestablishedproductionfacilitiesandprocessestoquicklyproduceahugeamountoffood.Shoppersaredrawntowhattheyseeatlowprices.Peoplewhoareinterestedinimprovingthequalityoftheirsnackingcanusemagazines,books,andtheInternettodiscoveralotofhealthysnackingtipsandideas.Eventelevisionshowsabouthealthandfoodsometimestalkabouthealthysnackingalternatives.Somehealthysnacks,likefreshfruit,requirenopreparationatall.Oncepeopleareawareofthedrawbacksofclearlycheapandeasysnackfoods,theycanstartturningtobetteroptions.Soon,perhaps,theoldandunhealthysnackoptionswillnolongerbeprofitableforfoodproducers.Title:Prepackaged,mass－producedsnackfoodsFactPrepackaged,mass－producedsnackfoodsarewell(71)________aroundtheworld(72)________Havingpreservatives,coloringmaterialsand(73)________packagingHavinguniformityof(74)________andappearanceBeingshelfstableBeingatlow(75)________Problems(76)________unhealthymaterialsBeingshelfstableandnon－perishableleadingtosomenutrition(77)________MeasuresDiscoverhealthysnackingtipsandideasby(78)________magazines,books,theInternet