Unit+6+At+One+with+Nature文本复习 群文阅读 练习 高考英语外研版必修第一册一轮复习

Unit6AtOnewithNatureLongjiRiceTerracesImaginemountainswrappedinsilverwater,shininginthespringsun.Summerseesthemountainsturnbrightgreenwithgrowingrice.Duringautumn,thesesamemountainsaregold,andinwintertheyarecoveredinsheetsofwhitefrost.ThesearethecoloursoftheLongjiRiceTerraces.翻译：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheseterraceswerebuiltbythelocalZhuangandYaopeople,to_____Guangxiishome.______(start)intheYuanDynasty,workontheterracestookhundredsofyears,untilits_______(complete)intheearlyQingDynasty.Reachingasfarastheeyecansee,theseterracescovertallmountains,oftenfromthebottomtotheverytop.Sowhydidthesepeople___________(不辞辛苦)toturntheentiremountains____terraces?Firstly,therearefewlarge,flatareasoflandintheregion.Buildingtheterracesthereforemeantthattheycouldincreasetheareas_________theycouldgrowrice.Secondly,althoughtheregionhasplentyofrain,themountainsare______(陡峭的)andthesoilis______(浅的).Theflatterraces___________(收集雨水)and___________________________（防止土壤被冲走).Butperhaps_______ismostsignificantistheway_______peoplehaveworked______________(与自然和谐相处)tomaketheseterracesandgrowrice.Theterracesarecleverlydesigned,withhundredsofwaterways_______connectwitheachother._____________________________________________________________(在雨季，雨水会沿着这些水渠从山上流入梯田。).Thesunheatsthewaterandturnsitintovapour.Thisformscloudsfromwhichrainfallsdownontothemountainterracesonceagain.Theseterracesalsoprovideaperfectenvironmentforbirdsandfish,someof______feedoninsects______canharmthericecrops.Althoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterracesstillmeanalottothepeoplefor______traditionsholdmuchvalue.Thisknowledge___________(代代相传)throughfamilies,______meansthatnewgenerationscontinuetouseancientmethodsof_______(农业)tomaintaintheterraces.Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesattractthousandsofvisitorswhocometoadmirethisgreatwonder_______(create)bypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.ALoveofGardening“Ifyoulooktherightway,youcanseethatthewholeworldisagarden.”Thesewordscome______theauthorofthebookTheSecretGarden,first________(publish)in1911.Atthattime,onlytheveryrichinBritainhadgardens.Verysoonafterthis,homeswithgardensbegan________(build).ThisiswhatstartedtheBritishloveofgardening！Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave“___________(擅长园艺)”,witharoundhalfthepopulation_______(spend)theirfreetime______(garden).FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.Eachspring,childrenplantsunflowersandwaittosee_____oneisthetallest.Expertgardenersknowjusttherightcornerforroses,andothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablestoenterinto_________(compete).Andwhile()manyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthe_______(_树枝)ofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.Butincities,__________________________(有限的空间促使人们寻找新的解决方案).Thosewithoutoutsidespacecanrentsmallpiecesoflandonwhichtogrowthings.Today,thereareover4,000peopleinLondon______(wait)forsuchpiecesofland.Onerecentideahasbeentoturnrooftopsandwallsintoprivategardens.Thesegardenshavehelped________________(绿化城市)and_____________(改善空气质量).Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthesoul.Whatotherfree-timeactivityallowsyoutobe____________(与自然融为一体)andcreatemorebeautifullivingthings?Andifyou’reinanydoubtaboutthis,takeamomenttoreflectonthislinefromTheSecretGarden:“Whereyoutendarose...Athistlecannotgrow.”SAREKNATIONALPARK—EUROPE’SHIDDENNATURALTREASURE1ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsIwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.I’mintheremotefarnorthofSwedeninSarekNationalPark,aplacewithnoroadsortowns.2ALandofMountainandIceSarek’smountainsusedtobecoveredbyvastsheetsofice.Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.Soonafter,reindeerbegantoarrive.FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.Gettinghereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.In1909,Sarekwasmadeanationalparkinordertokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate.ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrass.3ManatPeacewithNatureForhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Theyusedthereindeer’smeatforfood,theirbonesfortools,andtheirskinformakingclothesandtents.Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.Today,mostSamihavehousesinvillagesnearSarekandliveamodernlifejustliketheirneighbours.Buteveryspring,asmallnumberofSamistillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,livingintentsoroldcottagesandenjoyingtheirtraditions.IamnotaSami,butinSarekI’veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.Forexample,thismorningmybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeat,andsomesweetandsourberriesthatIfoundgrowingnearmytent.4ALandofAdventureAfterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain.SinceImustcarryallofmyfoodandsupplieswithme,mybagweighsabout30kilograms.Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.However,Icannotcomplain.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.HereIam,aloneunderthisbroadsky,breathingthefreshair,andenjoyingthisgreatadventure.Whatcouldbebetter?THEMEPARKSFUNANDMORETHANFUNWhichthemeparkwouldyouliketovisit?Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,withdifferentparksforalmosteverything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies,history,andsoon.Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingfamoussightsandsounds.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou!ThethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarwithisDisneyland,whichcanbefoundinseveralpartsoftheworld.Disneylandwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourchildhooddreamscometrue.Travellingthroughspace,visitingapirateship,ormeetinganadorablefairytaleorcartooncharacterareallpossibleatDisneyland.Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeorevenonthestreet.Ofcourse,Disneylandalsohasmanyexcitingridestoamuseyou,fromenormousswingingshipstoscaryfree-falldrops.Ifyouwanttohavefunandmorethanfun,cometoDisneyland!Dollywood,inthebeautifulSmokyMountainsinthesoutheasternUSA,isuniquebecauseitshowsandcelebratesAmerica’straditionalsoutheasternculture.Famouscountrymusicgroupsputonperformancesthereallyearround,indoorsandoutdoors.PeoplecomefromalloverAmericatoseeskilledworkersmakewood,glass,andironobjectsintheold-fashionedway.VisitingthecandyshopandtryingsomeofthesamekindofcandythatAmericansouthernersmade150yearsagoisarareexperience.RidingontheonlysteamenginestillworkinginthesoutheasternUnitedStatesisaspecialtreat.Andforthosewholikerides,Dollywoodhasasuperboldwoodenrollercoaster,Thunderhead.Itisworld-famousforhavingthelongesttrackinthesmallestspace.Cometo