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Book2Unit4Period5UsingLanguageAnimalextinctionReadingReadingandlisteningLookatthesepicturesandanswerquestions:They___________________alongtimeago.disappeared/diedoutWhy,howandwhenQ1:Whatarethey?Q2:Whathappenedtothem?Theyare_______dinosaursWhat’syourimpressionofthedinosaur?Large/hugestrongfierceviolentcruel……Howmuchdoyouknow
aboutdinosaurs?Pterosaur翼龙Triceratops三角龙Stegosaurus剑龙tyrannosaurus
霸王龙disaster?climatechanging?overhunting?…Whatmightbethereasonsfortheirextinction?GuessingWhendiddinosaurslive?Tensofmillionsofyearsago,longbefore
humans
cameintobeing.Whendiddinosaursdisappear?ReadingDinosaursdiedoutsuddenlyabout65millionyearsago.Whatmightbethepossiblereasonsfortheirextinction?Maybethat’sbecauseahugerockfromspacehittheearthandputtoomuchdustintotheairorbecausetheearthgottoohottoliveon.Detailedreading:Trueorfalse
ThereweremanydifferentkindsofdinosaurandallofthemhavebeenfoundinChina.Notlongago,ararenewspeciesofbird-likedinosaurwasdiscoveredinHenanProvince.anumberLiaoningFF3.Somescientistsaresuredinosaursdiedoutbecausetheearthgottoohotforthedinosaurstoliveonanymore.4.Dinosaursdiedoutsuddenlyabout65millionyearsagoandmanyanimalshavedisappearedinthelast500years.FTthinkForreference
Thesuddenmassextinctionofthenon-aviandinosaurs,whichoccurredaround65millionyearsago,isoneofthemostintriguingmysteriesinpaleontology
(古生物学).Thenatureoftheeventthatcausedthismassextinctionhasbeenextensivelystudiedsincethe1970s.Atpresent,severalrelatedtheoriesarebroadlysupportedbypaleontologists:AsteroidcollisionMultiplecollisions
Environmentchangeslongbefore“早在…之前很久”.
Itwill(not)belongbefore+从句(不久后将会)
从句用一般现在时或一般过去时,主句用一般将来时或一般过去将来时。LanguagepointsEx.It___longbeforewe___theresultOftheexperiment.A.willnotbe;willknowB.is;willknowC.willnotbe;knowD.is;know拓展:beforelong不久以后◆
comeintobeing:形成,产生■漏油事件危害到了许多海鸟的生存,这促使了许多以保护鸟类为目标的社会团体形成______withoilspills____manyseabirds,thishasencouragedsocietiesto____________,whose___istosavethebirdsIncidentsharmcomeintobeinggoal■我们的学校是1997年被建立的※Ourschool___________in1997ABsetup
wassetup※Ourschool___________in1997cameintobeingABwascomeintobeingcomeintobeing不可以用被动语态Thereisastoryabouthowtheword“sandwich”___________AcameintobeingBwascameintobeingCcametopowerDwascametopowerA◆accordingto:按照,根据….所说■根据标题和图片,这篇文章主要讲的是什么内容?Whatisthemainideaofthepassage_________the____andthepicturesaccordingtotitle■
Wearepaid__________howmuchworkwedid■
____________manyoldpeople,helikesthiskindofsongABCDaccordingtoaccordingtoasaresultofWiththehelpofIncommonwith
野生动植物保护基金会定期视察大熊猫保护区,结果那里的大熊猫得到了很好的保护。他们确保任何大熊猫捕猎者会受到惩罚,毫不留情
TheWWF_______thepanda_______regularly_______thepandastherearewellprotected.Theymakesurethatanyonewho____apandawillbepunish____________inspectsreservesothathunts
withoutmercysothat◆“结果…”引导结果状语从句■
Pleasespeakloudlyandclearlysothat“为了”引导目的状语从句◆
so…that…“如此…以至于”■
Weturnedonthelightsothat■TheflyingcarpettravelledsofastthatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwewemayseewhatitwas(为了)everyonecanhearyou(为了)sotahtListeningPortuguese(葡萄牙人)foundthebirdwhentheygotontheIslandofMauritiusandnameditDodo.InPortuguese,dodomeansfoolishandclumsy.Name:
DodoBirthplace:IslandofMauritius(毛里求斯)Figure:extremelybigFavoritefood:fruitAppearance:bird-likeBeforelisteningtothedodo’sstory,trytopredictinpairshowitmighthavebecomeextinct.ThechangeofweatherDodoskilledeachother.Humanbeingskilledthem.LackoffoodEnvironmentwasdestroyed.…Possiblereasonsofdodos’extinction.Listentothetapeandchoosethesentenceonpage30whichgivesthemainideaofthestory:Thisstoryisabouthowfoolishthedodowas.Thisstoryisaboutwhythedodobecameextinct.ThisstoryisabouthowthedodoandManmadefriends.Thisstoryisabouthowtheotherbirdsandanimalstriedtosavethedodo.
No1iswrong.Itisnotfairtoblamethedodoforhisdisappearance.
No3onlyexplainshalfthestory.Thedodoandmandidbecomefriendsbutonlybecausemanwantedtokillthedodosaseasilyaspossible.
No4iswrongbecausetheotheranimalsandbirdsdidnotdomuchtosavethedodo.Theywarnedhimbutdidnothelphim.1.HowdiddodogetalongwithManatfirst?HisnamewasMan,andatfirstweseemedtobe___________.Wewent__________togetherandI______myfoodwithhim.
Hewentoff______hewasgoingtohuntbutinsteadhe____intheforestandwaited.goodfriendseverywheresharedasifhid2.Whenmoredodosdisappeared,whatdidthedododo?QUESTIONSChoosethecorrectanswertocompleteeachsentence.1.Thedodois_____.A.fierceB.unkindC.friendlyD.foolish2.HewantstobelievethatManistellingthetruthbecause_____.A.ManisfriendlyB.hethinkManisfriendlyC.hethinksthebearsandmonkeyslieD.Manishisbestfriend3.Hedidn’trealizewhohadkilledmanyofhisfriendsuntil_____.A.MantoldhimthetruthB.theotherbirdstoldhimC.hesawhowhisfriendwasbeingkilledbyManD.themonkeystoldhimThestoryofthedodo
OnceuponatimeIlivedontheislandofMauritius.Iwascalled“dodo”.Thereweremanyofusandwewerefriendswithalltheotheranimalsontheisland.Onedayanewanimalcametomyisland.HisnamewasMan,andatfirstweseemedtobegoodfriends.WewenteverywheretogetherandIsharedmyfoodwithhim.ListeningtextHowever,Ibegantowonderwhyseveralofmydodofriendshaddisappeared.Thenthenumberofourspeciesbegantodecreasequickly.IwassoworriedthatIaskedtheotheranimalsandtheyalltoldme,“YourfriendsarebeingkilledandeatenbyManwhileyouarehuntingforfood.”HadManeatenthem?Icouldn’tbelieveit!WhenIaskedMandirectly,heseemedsurprised.“Ihaven’tseentheotherdodoseither.”hesaid.“Maybesomeoneelsekilledthem.”IbelievedhimbutwhenmoredodosdisappearedIsetatrap.IwentoffasifIwasgoingtohuntbutinsteadIhidintheforestandwaited.SureenoughMancamealong.Heranafterthelastofmydodofriendsandkilledher.IfeltsoangrythatIrushedoutofmyhidingplaceandstraightatMan’sspear.
Hekilledmetoo.Afterthattherewerenomoredodosintheworld.Somymottois:becarefulwhoyoutrust.Inpairschooseanotherendangeredanimalwhichyouknowabout.Analysewhythisanimalisendangered.overhuntedlackoffoodhabitatisbeingthreatenedSpeakingForexampleAnimalHabitatReasonforproblemPolarbearWhiteRhinoNorthPoleAfricaWarmingoftheseasmeansitislosingitshabitatoficeflows1Destructionofthegrasslandswhereitlives2Huntingforitshorn3ToofriendlyandsoeasilycaughtINTENTIONPURPOSEI’mgoingto…tohelp/saveIintend/mean/planto…toprotect…fromIwill…sothat…Discusswhatyoumightdotosaveit.
UsefulphrasesIfeellike…I’dliketo…I’mreadyto…I’drathernot…inorderto…butdo…toteachthemalessontopunishthosewhodoharmtowildlife
Supportzoos,reserves,andorganizationsthathelpanimals.Volunteeryourmoney,timeandideas.
EveryonesharesaresponsibilityinhelpingtosaveendangeredanimalsthatliveonEarth.
Herearesomewayswecanhelpallwildlife:WAYSTOSAVEENDANGEREDANIMALSAvoidbuyinganyproductsmadefromendangeredanimals.Learnallaboutendangeredanimalsandsharethisinformationwitheveryone.Don'tpollute.WritealettertoWWFbasedonwhatyouhavediscussed,askingthemtohelpyousaveyourendangeredanimals.Alllettershaveastartandanending.Thelanguageuseddependsonhowwellthewriterknowsthepersontowhomhe/sheiswriting.(payattentiontotheguidelinesonyourbook)WritingFormalInformalStartsDear,Hi,Mydear,Dearest,EndingsYourssincerely,Sincerely,Sincerelyyours,Yourstruly,Yoursfaithfully,Love,Cheers,Regards,Bestwishes,Yours,Step1:Collectyourideasfortheletterandwritedownasnotes.Step2:Beginyourletterlikethis:DearWWF,Iliveonanislandnear…Step3:Finishtheletterbywriting:
Yourssincerely.(yourname)Step4:Checkyourwritingandshareyourideaswiththeclassbyreadingthemaloud.FormalstarttotheletterBodyFormalendingtotheletterSamplelettertoWWFDearWWF,Myfriend,ChenTing,andIhavebeendoingsomeresearchonendangeredanimals.WefoundthatthehabitatofpolarbearsisdisappearingbecausetheiceattheNorthPoleisgettingwarmer.Iworrythatwhenisdisappearsa
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