四川省巴中市市玉山中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

四川省巴中市市玉山中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwouldn'thavepunchedhimifit

forthefactthathe

toapologizetomeyesterday.A.werenot;refused B.werenot;hadrefusedC.hadnotbeen;refused D.hadnotbeen;hadrefused参考答案：C2.Thebandbecame____overnightsuccessaftersingingat_____galafor______year2011.A.an;the;the

B.an;/;/

C./;the;the

D./;the;/参考答案：A3.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.why

B.what

C.how

D.Which参考答案：B试题分析：在促销季来之前，我列了一个我的孩子们在接下来的季节中将需要的东西的清单。Of后面是一个宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，而且是…的东西的意思，因此答案选Bwhat。4.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe___itwithoutyou.A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged参考答案：B5.ADu’suniquevoice___________especiallytoyoungpeople.A.appeals

B.draws

C.catches

D.attracts参考答案：A略6.______theprojectintime,theworkerswereworkingatweekends.A.Completing

B.Havingcompleted

C.Tohavecompleted

D.Tocomplete参考答案：D略7.Childrenneedalotofthingsinthecourseoftheirgrowth.______,theyneedlove.A.Lastofall

B.Atall

C.Afterall

D.Aboveall参考答案：D8.LittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif________.A.attacking

B.isattacked

C.tobeattacked

D.attacked参考答案：D略9.

Itisnice.Neverbefore______suchaspecialdrink.Iamgladyoulikeit..

A.Ihavehad

B.Ihad

C.haveIhad

D.hadI参考答案：C10.--Yourtelephonenumberagain?I____quitecatchit.--Itis7657457.A.didn’t

B.wouldn’tC.don’t

D.won’t参考答案：A考查时态。句意：再说一般你的电话号码好吗？我还没有记住。结合语境可知下文描述的是刚才的动作，故用一般过去时态。故选A。11.Ireadthebookmanytimesinordertogetthefull__________fromitspages.A.digestion B.use

C.benefit

D.balance参考答案：C12.Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.______I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood!

B.Verywell.

C.Hownice!

D.Allright.

参考答案：C略31、

--Whydoestheriversmellterrible?--Becauselargequantitiesofwater__________.A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted参考答案：D略14.一Nowonderyouareillnow.You________outlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas. A.mustn’thavegone

B.mightn’thavegone C.couldn’thavegone

D.shouldn’thavegone参考答案：D15.Ihaveexperiencedquiteanumberofcases______Ireallywantedtohelpbutcouldnotfindanythingto_______.A.when;putonmyhands

B.that;putmyhandsonC.where;putmyhandson

D.inthat;putonmyhands参考答案：C16.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_________swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：D17.Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe____aroughtime.

A.have

B.had

C.wouldhave

D.havehad参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant;asaresult,you’llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest.___16___Takegoodnotes.Trynottowritedowneverything.___17___Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.___18___Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelpbeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy(同情)forstudentswhojustbecomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.Takepartinclassdiscussions.___19___Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation(参与)andyourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.Ifthematerialisdifficult,you’dbetterreaditbeforeclass.Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.Formstudygroups.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimere-teachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.___20___Sometimesgroupsessions(上课时间)canbecomechattingsessions.A.Butbecareful!B.Don’tbelateforyourclass.C.Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp.D.Youshouldwritedownallthenewterms.E.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.F.Allyouneedistoputdownthemainpointsinyourownwords.G.Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.参考答案：16.E

17.F

18.C

19.G

20.A本文介绍进入高中，怎样把自己的学习搞上去。16.E考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从前面Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.得知E项（（所以如果你想学好，去上每一节课）正确．17.F考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面Trynottowritedowneverything.（尽量不要写下所有东西）可知要记要点F项（所有你需要的是用你自己的话记要点）符合题意故选F。18.C考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从列举的黑体字和下一段主要意思可知应为如果需要帮助和老师谈谈。所以C项正确。19.G考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。根据后句Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.只有课前做准备才有助于课上理解。所以G项正确。20.A根据上句:确保每个人都熟悉这个材料,因为你不想花时间重教那些不理解材料的人。再根据空格下句：有时组会话可以成为聊天会话。可知此空的意思应该是：但是你要小心。故选A。三、阅读理解19.

Mountainregionsarenotjustplaygroundsfortherichercitizensontheplanet,however.ThedisappearingsnowsofMountKilimanjaroareaworryingsignthatnowhereissafefromtheadverseeffectsofhumanactions.TheUnitedNationshasidentifiedthreemainareasthatneedtobeaddressedtoensurethefuturesafetyoftheworld’smountains.Theseare:theprotectionofmountainecosystems,theencouragementofpeaceandstabilityinmountainregions,andassistanceformountainpeopletomaintaintheirwaysoflife.FromthebusycitiesofIndiatothefarmlandsofCalifornia,morethanhalftheworld’spopulationisdependentonmountainsfortheirfreshwatersupply.Globalwarming,deforestation,miningandheavyfarmingseriouslydamagebreakablemountainecosystemsandputvitalfreshwatersourcesatrisk.Mountainregionshostalargeproportionoftheworld’swars.FromAfghanistantotheBalkansandtheAndestomanypartsofAfrica,territorial（领土的）anddrugrelatedconflictshavedamagingeffectsonthelocalenvironmentandthelivesofthelocalpeople.Fightingmakesessentialtaskssuchasfarmingimpossible.Landminesmakelargeareasofpotentialfarminggroundunusable.Alsoschools,roads,bridgesandotherimportantinfrastructure（基础设施）areleftinruins.Mountainpeopleareamongthepoorest,leastrepresentedgroupsontheearth.Theyfacemanyhardshipsandeachdaycanbe,“atestofsurvival”.Damagetomountainecosystemsworsenstheirsituationandleavesthemevenmoreunprotectedtodiseaseand‘natural’disasterssuchasfloodsandlandslides.It’sbeenrecommendedthatforestprofitshouldbereinvestedinmountaincommunitiesandthepeoplelivingthereshouldbegivenastrongerpoliticalvoice.Theirfateisinmanywaysdirectlyconnectedwiththatofpeoplelivingatsealevel.Thereisanoldmottoforvisitorstothecountrysidewhichadvisesthemtoleavenothingbutfootprints.Itisstillasrelevanttodayasitalwayswas.Unfortunately,thesizeofourfootprintsseemstobegettinglarger.43.Whatthewriterdiscussedintheprevioussectionsismostprobablyabout

.A.mountainecosystems

B.mountainregionsC.mountainpeople

D.mountainsports44.Theword“adverse”(paragraph1)isclosestinmeaningto“__________”.A.direct

B.harmfulC.positive

D.powerful45.WarshavedirectlybroughtthefollowingeffectsEXCEPT__________.A.inadequatesupplyoffreshwater

B.impossiblefarmingC.mountainpeople’spoorlivingcondition

D.ruinedinfrastructure46.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Mountainpeoplehaveenoughpoliticalvoicetoprotectthemselves.B.Moremoneyshouldberaisedtoestablishmountaincommunities.C.Worsenedecosystemsputmountainpeople’slivesunderthreat.D.Visitorstomountainshaveleftnothingbutlargefootprints.参考答案：43.D

44.B

45.A

46.C这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了乞力马扎罗山的雪消失是一个令人担忧的迹象。联合国确定了三个主要领域，旨在确保世界山区未来的安全。【43题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第一段Mountainregionsarenotjustplaygroundsfortherichercitizensontheplanet，however．可知山区不仅仅是地球上更富裕的公民的游乐场，故之前的部分应该是介绍爬山运动的，故选D。【44题详解】词义猜测题。下文TheUnitedNationshasidentifiedthreemainareasthatneedtobeaddressedtoensurethefuturesafetyoftheworld’smount