贵州省贵阳市修文县第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

贵州省贵阳市修文县第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Arethereanycopiesleftinthebookstore?----Sorry.Thereare____if______.A.few;someB.afew;anyC.few;any

D.some;few参考答案：C2.Wefind_____arulethatpeopleintheWestgiveChristmaspresentstotheirsandfriends.A.this B.that

C.them

D.it参考答案：D3.Shoulditrain,thecrops_____.A.wouldbesaved

B.wouldhavebeensaved

C.willbesaved

D.hadbeensaved参考答案：A4.Thepersonwhoinvented______bicycleisbelievedtohavemade______mostusefulinventionin______history.

A．a;the;/B．the;a;/

C．the;/;/

D．a;a;the参考答案：B5.--Haven’tseenLucyrecently.What’shappened?

--Oh,it’smorethantwomonths______sheworkedhere.

A.before B.after C.since D.when参考答案：C考查连词词义辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从……；when当……时候。句意：—最近没有见到Lucy，发生什么事了吗？—她不在这儿工作已经两个多月了。since引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般过去时，主句为现在完成时。若主句表示一段时间，也可用一般现在时态。如果从句中的谓语动词为延续性动词，要翻译成否定意思。在本题中，该空前后的时态符合since的用法，且work是延续性动词，故翻译成否定意思，与语境相符。C选项正确。6.

Ithinkacolddrinkcan______youafteryourlongjourney.

A.recover

B.reward

C.relieve

D.refresh参考答案：D7.—Goodmorning,GrandHotel.—Hello,I’dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.—_________A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Justaminute,please.C.What’sthematter?D.Atyourservice.参考答案：B8.28．I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened．

A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：B略9.Thegroundisn'twet.It________haverainedlastnight.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：D32.______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.

A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded参考答案：B略11.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo参考答案：C12.________onefootbeforetheother,slowlyandpurposefully,thedeerwalkedupto

_______Iwas_______.A.Put,where,seated B.Putting,theplacewhere,seatingC.Put,theplaceinwhich,sitting D.Putting,theplacewhere,sitting参考答案：D13.Seeingthechemical________tothesunlight,Mr.Leewarnedtheworkerstobecarefulwhendealingwithit.A.toexpose

B.exposing

C.exposed

D.beingexposed参考答案：C14.Don’ttakeanythingaway.Fatherlikeseverythingtobe___________.A．inplace

B．intheplaceC．outofplace

D．outoftheplace参考答案：A15.Youngasheis,Davidhasgained____richexperiencein_____society.A.the,the

B.a,/

C./;/

D./;the参考答案：C16.Attheconference,wehavereached____broadagreement,but____detailsneedafurtherdiscussion.

A.the/不填

B.a/不填

C.a/the

D.the/the

参考答案：C17.Hesaidthat________wasn’thisfaultnottoplayaswellasmeandthatIshouldn’tyellathim．

A．that

B．what

C．this

D．it参考答案：D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TheMakingof“TippingPoint”Manyofthemostexpensivecommercialsevermadearethoseinwhichafilmstarflashesabeautifulsmileatthecameras.___76___Theirrecenttelevisionadvertisement,themostexpensiveinBritishhistory,costtenmillionpounds,anditfeatures(突出),nottherichandfamous,butvillagersfromthemountainsofArgentina.Theadvertisementfeaturesagameofdominoes.Itbeginsinadarkenedroomwithseveralthousanddominoes(多米诺)setuponaspecially-designedtable.Thenthefallingdominoesheadoutoftheroomintothestreets,causingprogressivelylargerobjectstofall.Dominoesknockoverbooks,whichinturnknockbiggerobjectssuchassuitcases,tyres,andevencars.Thefinalpieceinthechainreactionisahugetowerofbooks.___77___TheplacechosenforthecommercialwasIruya,avillagehighupinthemountainsinArgentina.___78___Thejourneycouldtakeuptotenhours.Askedwhythisremotedestinationfortheshoot,thedirectorsaidthateventhoughitwasthemostdifficultlocationtheycouldhavepicked,itwasperfect.___79___Twentysixtruckloadsofobjectswerebroughtin.Theywereallchosentosuitthetownandfitinwiththepeople’swayoflife.Theyincluded10,000books,400tyres,45wardrobesand6cars.Settingtheobjectsuptookskillandpatience.Someofthesequences(场景)hadtobereshot15times,thoughthesequenceinwhichsixcarsfelloverwassuccessfullyshotinjustonetake.Filminginthislocationwasnotwithoutitsdifficulties.Firstly,beingsoremote,itwashardtoobtainresources.Thesecondproblemwasthehighaltitude.Iruyaissituated3000metresabovesealevelandthefilmcrewwasnotusedtoworkinginsuchconditions.___80___DirectorNicolaiFuglsigsaid:“Despiteallthechallenges,thecastwasfantasticanditwasareallyamazingexperience.”Whetherornottheeffortpaysoffisanothermatterentirely.A.Creatingthisfilmwasnoeasytask.

B.TheydropofftoshowaglassofGuinness.C.Preparationsforfilmingtookwelloveramonth.D.NotsowiththefamousIrishdrinkcompanyGuinness.E.Theyneededtobearrangedsotheywouldfallovereasily.F.Itwasalsohardworkingwiththevillagerswhohadnoexperienceoffilm-making.G.Thefilmcrewhadtodrivealong48kilometresofdirtroadsandcrosstwelverivers.参考答案：DBGAF略三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Ibelievethatanimalspossessgreaterintelligencethanmostpeoplethink.Butplants?I'veneverconsideredthepossibilityofplantintelligence.

Theideaseemsabsurd.YetI'vehadfriendsarguethatplantintelligencemightexist."Whatarethedifferencesbetweenplantsandanimals?"theyask,andthentheyargueaboutcertainspeciesthatseemtosharetheintelligenceofbothplantsandanimals.Newresearchsuggeststhatplantscommunicatevia“networks".Plantcommunicationisnotidea,andcannotindicatethatitisakindofintelligence,butitisstillinteresting.RecentresearchfromVidiresearcherJosefStueferattheRadboudUniversityNijmegenshowsthatplantshavetheirownchatsystemsthattheycanusetowarneachother.Thereforeplantsarenotboringandpassiveorganismsthatjuststandtherewaitingtobecutdownoreatenup.Manyplantsforminternalcommunicationnetworksandareabletoexchangeinformationnetworksandareabletoexchangeinformationefficiently.Manyherbalplantssuchasstrawberriesandclovers(兰叶草)naturallyformnetworks.Individualplantsremainconnectedwitheachotherforacertainperiodoftimebymeansofrunners(plantstemsthatgrowalongthegroundandputdownrootstoformnewplants).Theseconnectionsenabletheplantstoshareinformationwitheachotherviainternalchannels.Theyarethereforeverysimilartocomputernetworks.Butwhatdoplantschattoeachotherabout?RecentlyStueferandhiscolleagueswerethefirsttoprovethatcloverplantswarneachotherviathenetworklinksifdangerisnearby.Ifoneoftheplantsisattackedbycaterpillars(毛虫),theothermembersofthenetworkarewarnedviaaninternalsignal.Oncewarnedtheintact(完好无损的)plantsstrengthentheirchemicalandmechanicaicl（机体的）resistancesothattheyarelessattractivetoadvancing

caterpillars.Thankstothisearlywarningsystem,theplantscanstayonestepaheadoftheirattackers.Theresearchhasshownt