2022-2023学年山西省临汾市它支中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山西省临汾市它支中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.InmanyhomesintheUK,thefirstperson_______hastomaketeaforthefamily.A.wakingup B.towakeupC.wokeup D.wokenup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：在英国的许多家庭中，第一个醒来的人必须为家人泡茶。分析句子可知，当名词前有序数词和last等修饰时，要用动词不定式作后置定语。故选B项正确。2.一Nowonderyouareillnow.You________outlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas. A.mustn’thavegone

B.mightn’thavegone C.couldn’thavegone

D.shouldn’thavegone参考答案：D3._______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.

A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.Havingseen

D.Tosee参考答案：A略4.Thisrestaurantwas________thatotherrestaurantswewentto.

A．twiceasgoodas

B．astwicegoodas

C．asgoodastwice

D．goodastwiceas参考答案：A5.——Whydidtheteacheraskforme?

——Hewantedyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.A.callfor B.carefor C.accountfor D.payfor参考答案：C略6.MyEnglishteachergaveusasuggestionyesterday,_____isoftenthecase,______ourmonitororganizeadebateafterclass.A.which,which

B.which,that

C.as,that

D.as,which参考答案：C7.—It’lltakemeatleast2hourstodothis!—Oh,_______!Icoulddoitin30minutes.A.comeon

B.pardonme

C.youareright

D.don’tmentionit参考答案：A8.“_____Iheardit,”hesaid,“Iknewitwasacompletenewkindofmusic.”A.Inamoment

B.Atthemoment

C.Forthemoment

D.Themoment参考答案：D9.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,

arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat参考答案：B10.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe

A.20dollarsremained

B.20dollarsremainC.remained20dollars

D.remaining20dollars参考答案：D解析：本句含"with+宾语+宾补”句型，因为一remain为不及物动词，所以没有过去分词形式作宾补及定语用法，所以表示“剩下的”时，用remaining即可。

11.---Whocalledjustnow?---Idon’tknowbecauseIdidn’t______hisvoice.A.listen

B.recognize

C.gettoknow

D.realize参考答案：B12.Atschool,itisessentialthateverychild_____equallyregardlessoffamilybackground.A.treating

B.treated

C.betreated

D.istreated参考答案：C13._______hisearningsasafootballcoach,healsoownsandrunsachainofsportsshops.A.Except

B.Beside

C.Apartfrom

D.Inaddition参考答案：C14.—What’swrongwithhim?—Thepicturehecameacross

hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.

A.putoff

B.tookoff

C.setoff.

D.gaveoff

参考答案：C15.—Mr.Liisbadlyillinhospital.—

________.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.

B.Really?C.I’msorrytohearthat.

D.Notatall参考答案：C考查情景对话。――李先生在医院里病得很重。――听到这个消息我很难过。Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系，不重要。Really?真的吗？I’msorrytohearthat.

听到这个消息我很难过。Notatall，一点也不。根据句意选C。16.Saveeveryminutethatyoucantoworkhardatyourlessons,youwon’tsucceed.

A.onlyif B.orelseC.sothat D.exceptthat参考答案：B提示:句意为:“尽量节省每一分钟来学习功课,否则,你不会成功。”orelse“否则”;onlyif“只有,只要”;sothat“以至于”;exceptthat“除去……”。题干是逆向假设,故选B项。

6.“Ihavenomoney,butIhaveblood.”Thesewordswerefromafarmer,________movedmanyofus.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.whose参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Summeristheperfecttimetogatherwithfriendsandsharegoodfood.Youmaywanttosetaprettytableandcreateawelcomingatmosphere,butwithoutspendingweekspreparingforthebignight.Followthesestepsforastylishsummerparty.Chooseacolor1planTheseasonitselfcaninspirethecolor1plan,suchasnature-inspiredhueslikeoceanbluesandgrassygreens.Oneitemmayalsoinspiretherestoftheparty,suchasthesenapkins._36_.UsecottonfortableclothInsteadofsearchingforjusttherighttablecloth,headtoyourlocalcottonstorewheretheoptionsareendless._37_?Noproblem!Usepinkingshears（花齿剪）tocutyourtableclothandnapkinstosize.BringtheinsideoutSummerdesigntipsoftenincludethesaying,“BringtheOutsideIn.”Well,foroutdoorsummerentertaining,bringtheinsideout!Getoutsideforyoursummergathering._38_.Createawelcomingenvironmentbybringingdecoritemsinsideyourhomeouttoyourevent._39_Nosummerpartyiscompletewithoutgreenery.Choosinganall-greenforyourcenterpiecesprovidesthecasualfeelofsummer.GrocerystoreEucalyptussprigscreatetheperfectsummercenterpiece,butsomethingformyouryrdworksjustaswell!CreatesimpleandstylishplacecardsPlacecardsmakeyouguestsfeelwelcome,butyoudonotwanttospendalldaymakingcomplexnamelabels!Instead,chooseathickpaperthatfitsyourcolor1plan.Cuta4-inchsquareandfolditinhalf._40_.Nowthetableisset,theloungeisready,andallthat’sleftforyoutodoisenjoyyourguests!A.Doesitlookbeautifulafterdesigning.B.Usegreenplantsinsteadofflowers.C.Don’thavetimeorknowhowtosew.D.Writeeachperson’snameingoldpaintpen.E.Gotoanearbystoretobuysomegreenplants.F.Onceyoumakeadecision,begingatheringyouritems.G.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutentertainingoutinnature参考答案：36～40FCGBD三、阅读理解19.

AnnaCraig,11,hasapaperdollcoveredwithstickers（标签）.Eachstickerislabeledwithawordsuchascreative,cheerful,smartorkind.“Wechoosestickersthatbestdescribeusandputthemonourdolls,"explainsAnna."Allthesewordsarewhatmakesmebeautiful!"TheactivityispartofaprogramcalledBeautifulMe.TheHanceFamilyFoundation,whichwascreatedtohonorthreesisterskilledinacaraccident,offerstheprogramforfreetoschools.Theprogram’sgoalsaretohelpgirlsandyoungwomenbuildhealthylevelsofself-esteemanddevelopskillsforhandlingproblemsandrelationshipswithothers.BeautifulMeexplainsthatself-esteemmeanshowyoufeelaboutyourselfandwhatyouthinkyourvalueisasaperson."Girlsofallagesbenefitfromrecognizingwhatmakeseachofusvaluableanddifferent,"saysKateTuffy,whohelpedcreateBeautifulMe."OurgoalistooffertheprogramtoasmanygirlsaspossibleacrosstheUnitedStates."About6,000girlshavebenefitedfromitduetoherefforts.BeautifulMeorganizerstrainteacherstopresenttheprogrammaterialtosmallgroupsofgirls.Itincludeshands-onartactivities,role-playinggamesaboutunderstandingbodylanguageanddiscussionsonhowtobuildfriendships.Schoolsandgroupspresenttheprogramwhentheyareready.

"TheBeautifulMeprogramhelpsgirlsunderstandtheirfeelings,solveproblemsandgetalongbetterinandoutofschool.Girlsandwomenwhohavebuilthealthylevelsofself-esteemaremorelikelytobebetterfriendstoothersandknowhowtosolveconflicts,"saysTuffy.Annasaysshehaslearnedallofthatfromtheprogram.Butmostimportantly,shehaslearnedtoappreciatethespecialqualitiesinpeo