北京北海中学高二英语测试题含解析

北京北海中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.

,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.

A.Inanycase

B.Afterall

C.Asaresult

D.Inthisway参考答案：C略2.——Whatdoyouthinkofyourfather?——Heisreally______failureinhiscareer,butinawayheis_____successinourfamily.A.a;/ B./;a

C.a;a

D./;/参考答案：C3.__seemsnoneedtowaitanylonger.Thechancesarethattheywon'tturnup.A．It

B．He

C．There

D．That参考答案：C4.AccordingtoaUNreport,30percentoftheworldpopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.entrance

B.approach

C.channel

D.access参考答案：D5..Aquarrel___________lastSunday,andhe___________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeaway

B.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfrom

D.brokeout;brokeawayfrom参考答案：D6.Itis________practicetobringapresenttothehostesswhenoneisinvitedtodinner.A.common B.ordinary C.general D.usual参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：请人吃饭时，通常要带礼物给女主人。A.common共同的；普通的；B.ordinary普通的；平凡的；C.general一般的，普通的；D.usual通常的，平常的。这里送礼物给女主人指生活中日常礼仪，是共同的习俗，故选A。7.——Couldyoutellmehistelephonenumber?——_______thephonebookandfinditoutyourself.A.Lookup

B.Searchfor

C.Referto

D.Getthrough参考答案：C8.80%oftheaudienceinthestadium_______astonishedwhenthesingerfelloffthestage.A.is

B.were

C.was

D.are参考答案：B9.Consideringfashion________practicaluse,manywomenwouldratherspendonsomefancyclothes.A.inparallelto

B.inpreferenceto

C.inrelationto

D.inregardto参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.inparallelto与…平行；与…同时；B.inpreferenceto优先于；C.inrelationto与…有关；D.inregardto关于；句意：考虑时尚优先于实际用途，很多女性宁愿买昂贵的衣服。本句表示优先考虑时尚，故B项正确。10.Havingstudiedinamedicalcollegefor5years,Lucy__________herjobasadoctorinherhometown.

A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语。setout动身,出发,开始干；takeover接管；takeup从事；setup建立,成立.题意是“在一所医学院学了五年后,Jane在乡下从事医生这项工作.”故选C。11.YousaidyouliveinSouthChina;couldyoupleasebeabitmore_________?A.particular

B.specific

C.typical

D.automatic参考答案：B12.Asasociety,it’shightimethatwe_______theseissuesofunemploymentmore_______.A.take,seriously

B.took,carefully

C.took,seriously

D.shouldtake,carefully参考答案：C略13.Wecan’t____thepunctualarrivaloftrainsinfoggyweather.A.besure

B.guard

C.guarantee

D.makesure参考答案：D略14.Thisbookissaidtobespecialwhich____manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.

A.writes

B.covers

C.prints

D.reads参考答案：B略15.HewasengagedinwatchingTV________readinganewspaperwhenIcamein.A.morethan

B.ratherthanC.otherthan

D.orrather参考答案：B选项中ratherthan连接两个平行结构，意为“而不；非”。16.---Wheredidyougettoknowtoher?---Itwasonthefarm_____weworked.A.

it

B.that

C.there

D.where参考答案：D17.ThoughhehaslivedinAmericaforfiveyears,hedoesn’tintendto__________Americancitizenship.A.applyfor

B.standfor

C.takeover

D.setup参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Whetheryou'reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddle-aged,respectforyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.___36___Nomatterwhatyourageis,thereare4waystoshowrespect.●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforparents'belongingsisaviolationofpersonalboundaries.___37___Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.●Punctuality(严守时间).___38___Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeanscominghomebycurfew(宵禁时间).Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,ortopickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou'regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirage.●___39___Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon'texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelcomesignofrespect.●Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon'trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents'achievements.___40___A.Celebratewiththem.B.Beagoodlistener.C.Latenessshowsalackofrespect.D.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlife.E.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.F.Don'ttakeadvantageofyourparents'kindnessandgenerosity.G.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.参考答案：36.D

37.F

38.C

39.A

40.E本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何尊重父母的几点建议。【36题详解】根据本空前的“Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.”可知，父母是养育你的人，他们为你的成长付出了时间、精力和金钱，此处承接上文，说的还是父母对子女的爱，故D项（他们会无条件地爱你一辈子）符合语境。【37题详解】根据本空后的“Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.”可知，不要事先没有询问就拿父母的东西，此处说的是另一种应该避免的行为，故F项（不要利用父母的善良和慷慨）符合语境。【38题详解】根据本空后的“Therefore,alwaysbeontime.”可知，一定要守时，此处说的是迟到的不良影响，故C项（迟到表示不尊重）符合语境。【39题详解】根据本段内容，特别是“Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.”可知，记住生日、纪念日和其他特殊的日子是尊重父母的标志，此处是说要和父母一起庆祝这些重要的日子，故A项（与他们一起庆祝）符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空前的“Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.”可知，不要和父母顶嘴，不要对父母无礼，要像希望别人对你那样对待父母，故E项（你希望别人怎样对你，你就怎样对你的父母）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.

71

TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.

72

Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!

73

ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.

Somesportsorgamegobackthousandsofyearslikerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketb