福建省泉州市举溪中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

福建省泉州市举溪中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃______theaverage.A.below

B.on

C.at

D.above参考答案：D2.Westudentsaresupposedtoknowhowweshould

ourselvesto

sureweareinthepropermentalstate.A．adjust;making

B．adjust;make

C．adopt;making

D．adopt;make参考答案：B略3.Theydisscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee________thenextyear.A.carryingout

B.carriedout

C.tocarryout

D.carryout参考答案：B4.---You______gettingaticket.

---Yes,butIdidn’tnoticetheroadsignwhenIwasturningthecorner.

A.shouldhaveavoided B.musthaveavoided

C.mightavoid

D.couldhaveavoided 参考答案：D5.Failingingettinghighmarksiscloselyconnectedwithbadlearninghabitsanda___ofproperexercises.A.limit

B.lack

C.sense

D.demand参考答案：B6.Assomeexpertssay,shoppingbytelevisionwillnevertaketheplaceofshoppingin_________

stores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore__________greatenjoymentA./;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：A7.__________ontheundergraduatecoursesoftheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia,Chinesestudents_________toearn600to660outof750onthegaokao.A.Tobeaccepted;require

B.Beingaccepted;arerequired

C.Tobeaccepted;arerequired

D.Accepted;haverequired参考答案：C8.Themanagerconsidersitisimportantthateverything_______byweekend.A.willcomplete;

B.hascompleted

C.becompleted

D.iscompleted参考答案：C9.It’sbeneficialtoputchildreninasituation__________theyneedworkwithothers.A.that

B.when

Cwhich

D.where参考答案：D10.Theremarkyourparentsmadeismorepracticalthan_________ofyourfriends.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one参考答案：B11.Jennyrefusedtoactasabeggarbecauseshewasafraidof__________.A.makingfunof

B.laughingat

C.beingmadefunof

D.beinglaughed参考答案：C12.Thesunlight_____hard-edgedshadowonthegroundiswhiteandblinding.A.beingthrown B.throwing C.tothrow D.tobethrown参考答案：B13.Davidhadpreparedcarefullyforthechemistryexam,ashewantedtobesureofpassingitatthefirst_____.A.experiment

B.intention

C.aim

D.attempt参考答案：D14.There________pricelessjewelleryondisplayattheexhibitionhall.A.are

B.haveC.is

D.has参考答案：C【详解】考查therebe句型。句意：展厅里陈列着无价之宝。本句考查的是存在的“有”的therebe结构和某人拥有“have/has”。Have/has是人或有生命的“有”，本句是展厅有，是存在的“有”，所以要用therebe结构。本句的表语是jewellery(珍宝;首饰)是不可数名词，所以be动词要用is，故选C项。15.Accordingto

12th

Five—YearPlan,ourgovernmentwillpaymoreAttentiontogetting

pay

rise.A./;a

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;

/参考答案：B16.Theyoungmembermadeseveralproposals,noneof______consideredpracticaloracceptable.

A.which

B.what

C.it

D.them参考答案：D17.______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,isthathousepriceswillnotgoupanymore.A.As

B.

It

C.

Which

D.

What参考答案：D二、新的题型18.下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第51-55题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.GoodenoughisenoughB.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.Organizefirst;buysecondD.CompleteeachtaskassoonaspossibleE.Don’tdomorethanyoucanF.Organizingstartsfromlong-timeplanningWhatnottodowhenorganizingyourhomeNicole—expertonhomeorganizing,thinksitwillbemosthelpfultotellusdon’tsinsteadofdos.Shesaysthefollowingfivemis-stepsarethemostcommoninherlineofwork—andmostlikelytocausemessevenifyou’vemadethebestefforts.

51.________.Donotgooutandbuymanycontainers(容器)beforeyousortthrough（整理）yourhome.AllofthoseprettyboxesandbasketsatTheContainerStoreareveryattractive,buttheywon’tdoyouanygoodunlesstheyfityourspace.Irecommendcleaningoutfirst,thinkingaboutwhatyoureallyneed,andthenbuyingafewcontainerstostart.Youcanalwaysaddlater,butyoudon’twantmanyemptycontainersmessingupyourhomewhileyoufigureoutwhereyoumightusethem.52.________.Donotsetasideanentiredaytoorganizeyourwholehouse.Veryfewpeoplehavetheenergyandfocustospend8hoursorganizing.You’lllikelybecomefrustratedandlessefficientasthedayprogresses.It’smuchbettertospendafewhours—2or3—ononeprojectorspace.Thiswayyou’llfeelmotivatedtodomore,nottiredoutbytheprocess.53.________.Onceyouhavedecidedwheresomethingisgoingtogo—takeitthere.Neverkeepboxesforfriendsinyourhometodeliverthemlater.Doitnow.Finishtheprocess.Takethe

boxesouttothetrashimmediately.Ifyou’redonatingsomethingorgivingsomethingtoafriendorfamilymember,puttheitemsinyourcarormakearrangementsfordroppingthemoff.You’vedonesomuchworkgettingthisstuffreadytotakeout,completethedeal!54.________.Donotthinkthatonceyou’veorganizedyourspace,youaredone.You’llfeellikeafailurewhenyouhavetocleanitupagaininamonth.Realizethatwhileyouhavecreatedanew,efficient,andlogicalsystemforprocessing,youarenotdone.Youcanneverputthingsrightonceandforall.Youshouldexpectregularupkeep,butjustbegladthatthenewsystemisfarmoreefficientthantheoldone.55.________.Don’tseekperfection.VeryfewpeoplehaveclosetsanddrawerslikethoseinTheContainerStore.Trustme.I’vebeeninalotofhousesandapartmentsandevenafterwe’vetotallyreorganizedaspace,itdoesn’tlooklikeanadforTheContainerStore.Itlooksgreatandworksproperly,butitisaspacethatisusedbyanactualhumanbeing,notonethathasbeencarefullyarrangedbyateamofprofessionals.Youwillfinallybedisappointedifperfectionisyourgoal.

参考答案：51-55CEDBA三、阅读理解19.Ben,attheageof23,wastheyoungestmantoskisolototheNorthPole.Hedraggeda180-kilogrammesledge（雪橇）over1,420milesthroughtheworstArcticconditions.Thisyear,BenplanstoskisolofromtheAntarcticcoasttotheSouthPoleandbackintheautumn,carryingallhissuppliesonhissledge.BenSaunderswasfiredafterpersuadingthefirmtosupporthisdisorganizedfirstadventure.“Everythingthatcouldgowrongdidgowrong.Wedidn’t

gettothePole,sowehadnomediainterest.Nooneheardaboutit.”“PeoplesaiditwasimpossibleformetogettothePole.Isaid,“No,Icangetthere,”andIdid.Self-belief,Iseeitasbeingabitlikeamuscle—it''s

mybeliefthatthemoreyoustretchyourselfthestrongeritgets.Ifyouneverdoanythingthat''suncomfortableorriskythenyourself-beliefgetsweaker.Sothat''soneofthelessonsI’vefiguredoutalongtheway.“MyAntarcticadventureisjustpracticableandthat''swhatisexcitingtome.IfIknewIcoulddoitwithouttoomuchbother,Iwouldn’t

beinterested."Why?“PersonallyI''m

attractedbythehumanperformanceelementtoit.Notthatlongago,runningamarathonwasseenasthetoppointofhumanattempt,andnowIwouldn’tbethatsurprisedifmymumsaidshewasgoingtorunone."People’shorizonsarechanging.“I''m

notparticularlygifted.I’vejustchosenthisonegoaltoachieveandI’vebeenworkinghardtorealizeit.Andthat’sthethingthatattractsme:withenoughtrainingandenoughdetermination,enoughfocusandpreparation,howfarcanwego?AndIdon，tthinkI''vefoundoutyet.”1.WhatdoweknowaboutBenSaunders’firstadventure?A.Itwasruinedbyhiscompany.B.Therewasnopresscoverage.C.Itwaswellplannedandorganized.D.HeactuallyreachedtheNorthPole.2.AccordingtoBenSaunders,ifyouwanttostretchyourself-belief,youshould______

.A.oftentestyourconfidenceB.trysomethingadventurousC.aimtoreachtheNorthPoleD.alwaysstretchyourmuscles3.BenSaunderswasexcitedabouthisAntarcticadventurebecause_______

.A.helikedrunningamarathonB.hewantedtoexercisehisbodyC.heknewitmightbeachievableD.hewassurehecoulddoiteasily4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Wehavetochangeourviewsaboutadventure.B.Wecanneverknowourpossibilitiesandenergies.C.Weshouldhaveareasonforgoingonanadventure.D.Wehavetobeespeciallytalentedtohaveanadventure.参考答案：1.B

2.B

3.C

4.A本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了23岁最年轻的极地探险家BenSaunders。BenSaunders认为如果想增强自我信念，就需要尝试一些有挑战的事情。否则我们不会知道我们的潜能和力量。1.细节理解题。由第二段中的wedidn''tgetthere,sowehadnomediainterest可知，在BenSaunders的第一次北极探险中，由于他们没有到达北极，所以没有引起媒体的关注。故选B。2.推理判断题。由第三段中的Ifyouneverdoanythingthat''suncomfortableorriskythenyourself-beliefgetsweaker可知，BenSaunders认为如果你从不做任何不舒服或有风险的事情，那么你的自我信念就会变弱，因此，如果想增强自我信念，就需要尝试一些有挑战的事情。故选B。3.细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的MyAntarcticadventureisjustpracticableandthat''swhatisexcitingtome可知，令Be