湖南省怀化市辰溪第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

湖南省怀化市辰溪第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Besidesproperdiet,exerciseisoneofthekey___________ofahealthylifestyle.A.categories B.components

C.ranges

D.processes参考答案：B2.Inagoodmarriage,bothhusbandandwifeworkhardtosolveanyproblemsthat____________.A.arise

B.riseC.arouse

D.raise参考答案：A考查动词辨析。A.arise出现；B.rise升起；C.arouse唤醒；D.raise提高。句意：在优秀的婚姻中，妻子和丈夫都应该努力工作，然后去解决任何出现的问题。故选A。3.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93:94.Wewereonly___beaten.A.nearly

BslightlyC.narrowly

D.lightly参考答案：C4.Makesurethatthelightingissothatwecanseeallthethingsclearly.

A.desperate B.urgentC.adequate D.extreme参考答案：C提示:根据句意:为了我们能清楚地看清一切东西,要确保灯光充足。desperate“绝望的”;urgent“紧急的”;adequate“充足的”;extreme“极度的,极其的”。

5.----WhydoesLinglinglooksounhappy?----Shehas_____byherclassmates.A.laughed

B.beenlaughed

C.laughedat

D.beenlaughedat参考答案：D6.

cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchinordertoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.As B.If C.Unless D.While参考答案：D7.Thebigsecretinlifeisthatthereisnobigsecret.__________yourgoal,youcangetthereifyou’rewillingtowork.A.However

B.Whichever

C.Wherever

D.Whatever参考答案：D8.Rowlingalreadyhastwosuccessfulnovels____hercredit,andherthirdnovelwillbereleasednextmonth.A．with

B．in

C．to

D．on参考答案：C9.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_________swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：D10.whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.A.celebrated;on

B.congratulated;on

C.celebrated;to

D.congratulated;to参考答案：B11.一Whatdoestheteachermean?一Youmust

itinmindthatyouareastudentinthisschool，soyoushouldobeytheschoolrules.Akeep

B.make

C.take

D.remember参考答案：A13.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Mycar_______againyesterday.A.brokeover

B.brokeup

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown参考答案：D略13.Heisastrictbutkindteacher,___isalwaystryingtomakehisclasses__andinteresting.A．one;living

B．onewho;lively

C．he;lovely

D．hewho;live参考答案：B14.Allthemanagerswerecalledtotheboss’office, theyhadanurgentmeeting.A．when B．where C．which D．that参考答案：B略15.—Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks_____thelecture.—Noonehadtoldhimabout____alecturethefollowingday.A.toattend;theretobe

B.attending;therebeingC.attended;therebe

D.attend;therewas参考答案：B16.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater________.A.ifnotmanagedcarefully

B.ifarenotmanagedcarefullyC.unlessnotmanagedcarefully

D.unlessarenotmanagedcarefully参考答案：A17.Iwasatalosswhattodonextwhenanexcellentideasuddenly`_______me.A.knockedat

B.occurredto

C.happenedto

D.knockeddown参考答案：B二、新的题型51.Manytallbuildings________(spring)upalongtheriverinthepastfiveyears.52.Anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearefacing________（失业）,whichisdisturbingtomany.53.Noreliablefiguresareavailableformoney________(accumulate)frompopcornsales.54.________(slave)isasystemunderwhichsomepeopleareownedbyothersandareforcedtoworkforthemwithoutpay.55.Modernpopmusichasits________（起源、根茎）inthefolksongsofblack.56.Billhadtrouble________（计算）thebudgetforthenewproject.57.Theyoungman________(dip)herfingerintothewatertoseewhetherithadcooleddown.58.Afterthedisaster,thereweremany________（自相矛盾、不一致的）reportsabouthowsevereitwas,makingitdifficulttolearnhowbadthestormhadbeen.59.Regardlessofourefforts,wehavenotreachedanyagreement________(regard)thisproblem.60.Manycountrieshavetight________（限制、限制规定）onthepossessionofguns.参考答案：51.havesprung

52.unemployment

53.accumulated

54.Slavery

55.roots

56.calculating

57.dipped

58.contradictory

59.regarding

60.restrictions51.考查时态。inthepast+时间段与现在完成时态连用，所以该句需用现在完成时，故填havesprung。52.考查名词。句意：大量的年轻人正面临失业。该空需用名词。unemployment失业，故填unemployment。53.考查非谓语动词。句意：没有精确的数字表明有多少钱是来源于爆米花销售的。这里需用过去分词作后置定语。故填accumulated。54.考查名词。slave作名词讲时意为奴隶，由system可知，这里指的是奴隶制而不是奴隶，故填slavery。55.考查名词。root当指事物的根本起因时，可根据数量单复数都行，但是当强调根基，根源时只能用复数形式。而这里表示的根源，需用复数形式。故填roots。56.考查固定搭配。havetroubledoingsth做某事有困难，为固定搭配，所以这里动词需用ing形式。故填calculating。57.考查时态。句意：这个年轻人把手指放到水里看它是否已经冷却下来。由文中的had可知该句时态应为过去时，所以该空需用过去式。故填dipped。58.考查形容词。句意：关于风暴有多严重有很多自相矛盾的报道，所以很难了解风暴的严重程度。该空需用形容词，contradictory意为自相矛盾的。故填contradictory

。59.考查介词。句意：无论我们如何努力，关于这个问题我们都无法达成一致。regard为动词，这里需改为其介词regarding，意为关于。故填regarding。60.考查名词复数。句意：许多国家对拥有枪支都有严格的限制。restriction为可数名词，所以需用复数形式。故填restrictions。三、阅读理解19.VictorianSanta’sgrottoatMuseumofLondon

3-23December2016

SantaisreadytogreetyouinourfestiveGrotto.It’stimetogetintotheChristmasSpirit!ExperienceourVictorianWalk.FindSantainhisSecretGrotto,tellhimyourChristmaswishesandreceiveaspecialgift.From￡7perchild(includesgift).Photographsareavailableatanadditionalcost.Pleasenotethatweareunabletoprovidegiftsforchildrenundertheageof12months.Pleasenotethatpersonalphotographyisnotpermittedinthegrotto.DickensChristmaswalkatMuseumofLondon3December2016-14January2017CelebrateChristmasanduncoverthewonderfulworldofDickens.ExploretheVictorianLondonofcelebratedauthorCharlesDickensanddiscovertheinspirationforhischaracterssuchasOliverTwistandtheArtfulDodger.TourtheThames:riverandfireatMuseumofLondon10December2016

TakeaboattripdowntheThamesanddiscoverhowthecitywasaffectedbytheGreatFireofLondonandhowthenewcitycameintobeing.ThetourgoesfromWestminsterPier,passingbythefamouslandmarksofthecityincludingLondon’ssymbolicbridges,theLondonEye,theTowerofLondon,London’sDocklandsandGreenwich.DocksWalkafterdarkatMuseumofLondon22November2016–23December2016

Areyoubraveenoughtoenterour200-yearoldwarehouseafterdarkandlearnitsghostlysecrets?Inthefrighteningatmosphereofthegalleriesyouwillhearthrillingaccountsfrommuseumstaffwhilebeingguidedthroughthemosthauntedspotsofthebuildi