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小升初通关集训Day5【专题精讲】定义:代替名词或一句话的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能>人称代词数人称主格宾格形代名代反身t代词1.单数第一人称Imemyminemyself形代+self第二人称youyouyouryoursyourself第三人称hehimhishishimself宾格+selfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitself2.复数第一人称weusouroursourselves形代+selves第二人称youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人称theythemtheirtheirsthemselves宾格+selves3.备注做主语做宾语加名词不加名词主宾同一人4.排序单数:“二、三、一”人称排列You,herandIaregoodfriends.复数:“一、二、三”人称排列We,youandtheyaregoodfriends.代词宾格要放在动词短语中间tryiton5.词规动词+宾格teachusEnglish介词+宾格It'sbadforhim.形代+名词=名代herteacher=hers6.词组1.玩得开心:enjoyoneself3.随便吃(用):helponeselftosth.2.独自:bvoneself14.自学:teachoneself=learnbyoneself2备注:主语和宾语同一人时用反身代词,同时注意审题(找单数和复数的线索)>不定代词some&anysomeany肯定句✓✓(任何一)否定句X✓疑问句Could/Would等引导表请求一般疑问句(Is,does…引导)注意:由some/any和thing/one/bodv构成的复合代词用法同上衔接新初一“考点”单词含义(用法)举例或解析拓展both两者都暗示词:two.twin.parents反义词:neitherall三者都allthestudents反义词:noneneither两者都不AorB谓语用单数another另一个(三者及以上)another+单数名词谓语用单数theother另一个(两者中另一个)常用结构:one・・・theotherfew修饰可数名词,很少fewfriendsafew表示肯定,有一■些little修饰不可数名词,很少littlemoneyalittle表示冃定,有一些
典题例析】
选择题)1.—Wouldyoulike___coffee?—Yes,I'dlikeA.any;anyB.some;someC.some;anyD.any;some)2.DoA.any;anyB.some;someC.some;anyD.any;some)2.Doyouhavebrotherssisters?A.some,andB.some,orC.any,andD.any,orA.some,andB.some,orC.any,andD.any,or)3.Thereisn'tinthecup.A.anythingB.manythings)3.Thereisn'tinthecup.A.anythingB.manythingsC.somethingD.somethings)4.Myparentsareworkers.)4.Myparentsareworkers.bothworkinthesamefactory.A.TheirB.TheirsC.ThemD.They)5.DeborahalwayshelpsmybrotherandwithEnglish.A.TheirB.TheirsC.ThemD.They)5.DeborahalwayshelpsmybrotherandwithEnglish.A.I;ourB.me;ourselvesC.I;myD.me;our)6.)6.YourfriendisfromEngland,butisfromAmerica.A.myB.herC.hisD.ourA.myB.herC.hisD.our)7)7.willspendthesummerholidayinZhenjiang.She,youandIYou,sheandII,youandsheHer,meandyouShe,youandIYou,sheandII,youandsheHer,meandyou)8.—Wouldyouliketeaormilk?.I'mnotthirsty.A.SomeB.BothC.EitherD.NeitherA.SomeB.BothC.EitherD.Neither)9.A.EveryB.EachC.EitherD.All)9.A.EveryB.EachC.EitherD.Alloftheteachersaregoodinourschool.)10.—Whichwouldyoulike,sir,teaorcoffee?1.2.—Idon'tmind.isok.A.Either、词汇题。Thesenewhousesaresonice.B.Neither1.2.—Idon'tmind.isok.A.Either、词汇题。Thesenewhousesaresonice.B.NeitherC.AnyD.BothMrWangteachesareveryexpensive.(them)(他们)English.Iateallsandwichesyesterday.(I)WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof.(we)Enjoy(you),MayandMary.
【数词专题精讲】定义:表示数量或顺序的词叫做数词。基数词表示数目序数词表示顺序。基数词数字规律举例1-12特殊记忆one.two.three13-19对应的个位数词后加14:19整十对应的基数词后加sixty.seventy.ninety特殊词204050几十几在十位和个位之间添加连字符“-”45几百/千对应的个位数词后加/2005000序数词口诀举例(写英文)一、二、三,特殊记1st:2nd:3rd加th从4起6th:7th八减t,九夫e8th:9thve要用f替5th:12th见y变成i和e,词尾再加th40th:50th若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以45th:82nd❖序数词的简写二数字+序数词的末尾两字母>高频用法1.确数&概数例句方法(1)•前有后无:方法例句方法(1)•前有后无:方法(2)."两无"(无s无of)threehundredthousandsof记忆方法例1.编号的事物用基数词WeliveinRoom204.2.单数名词+基数词=the+序数词+单数名词UnitSix=thesixthunit3.基数词+单名+形容词构合成形容词afive-year-oldboy4.表达日期用序数词Septemberthetenth=thetenthofSeptember5.序数词+单名hisfortiethbirthday6.基数词(>1)+复名twomangoes7.序数词前加定冠词,但前有代词时省略themyfirsttime确数:概数:方法(1).:方法(2).“s有of)2.数词的常用考点。3.分数的表达
典题解析】一、、单项选择题。()1.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?.A.TwentynineB.ThirtyandtwoC.Forty-fiveD.fifties()2.ThePeople'sLiberationArmywasfounded.A.onAugustthe1st,1927B.in1927,1AugustC.onAugust1,1927D.inAugust1,1927()3.Ourschoolisnotverybig.Thereareonlystudents.A.ninehundredsofB.ninehundredC.ninehundredsD.ninehundredof()4.Whichroomdoyoulivein?.A.The201RoomB.Room201C.Room201stD.The201'sRoom()5.Septemberismonthoftheyear.A.theninethB.theninthC.ninethD.ninth()6.Threehundredthousandonehundredandseventymeans.A.3,170B.3,117C.300,170D.30,170()7.It's7:17isread.A.sevenandseventeenB.sevensevenC.sevenonesevenD.sevenseventeen()8.Howmanymagazinesdoyouhave?Ihave.A.twoB.bothC.twiceD.thesecond()9.Sundayisthedayofaweek.[2018海安市小升初毕业测试卷]A.oneB.firstC.secondD.seventh二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Hisfatherboughtanicebikeforhis(twelve)birthday.2.Thereareabouttwo(千)studentsandteachersinourschool.3.Takethreepills(two)adayaftermealsforaweek.4.Myuncleboughtanewflat.Itisonthe(力Qfloor.Homework选择题)1.Let'smakeaposterforthesepeopleandtellabouttheactivity.A.theyB.theirC.themD.they'reHomework选择题)1.Let'smakeaposterforthesepeopleandtellabouttheactivity.A.theyB.theirC.themD.they're)2.Todayisbirthday.AmyboughtapresentforA.his;heB.her;herC.his;herD.her;hers)3.Thispairoftrousersisverynice.PleasetryA.tryitonB.tryonitC.tryonthemD.trythemonA.tryitonB.tryonitC.tryonthemD.trythemon)4.OurclassroomisbrighterthanA.theirB.themC.theirsD.theyA.theirB.themC.theirsD.they)5.—YangLing,doyouhavebreakfasteveryday?—Iusuallyhaveeggsandmilk.A.afew,alittleB.alittle;alittleC.little;fewD.few,little)6.Whatdoyouwanttotellme?—Iusuallyhaveeggsandmilk.A.afew,alittleB.alittle;alittleC.little;fewD.few,little)6.Whatdoyouwanttotellme?A.otherB.othersC.elseD.elsethings)7.Theoldmanhas)7.Theoldmanhastwosons,butofthemliveswithhim.A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.allA.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all)8.MorethanstudentswatchedthefilmintheschoolhalllastMonday.)8.MorethanstudentswatchedthefilmintheschoolhalllastMonday.twothousandsB.twothousandC.thousandofD.twothousandsoftwothousandsB.twothousandC.thousandofD.twothousandsof)9.—Peter,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?.Andwejusthadapartyforhisbirthdaylastweekend.A.Forty,forty)10.Saturdayisthedayofaweek.B.Fortieth,fortiethC.Forty,fortiethD.Fortieth,forty[2018)9.—Peter,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?.Andwejusthadapartyforhisbirthdaylastweekend.A.Forty,forty)10.Saturdayisthedayofaweek.B.Fortieth,fortiethC.Forty,fortiethD.Fortieth,forty[2018海安市小升初毕业测试卷]A.firstB.sixthC.secondD.seventh)11.Pleaseturnto)11.Pleaseturnto.Let'sreadthetextaloud.A.PageTwoB.thepagetwoC.secondpageD.pagesecondA.PageTwoB.thepagetwoC.secondpageD.pagesecond)12.LincolnwasbornonFebruary12,1809February12,18091809,February121809,12February1809,12FebruaryFebruary1809,12)13.AA.ten-year-oldB.tenyearsold)13.AA.ten-year-oldB.tenyearsoldten-years-oldD.fifthyearsoldboycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.)14.Whichnumberiswrong?A.NinetyNinteenC.NinthD.NineteenthA.NinetyNinteenC.NinthD.Nineteenth)15.Howmanynewwordsarethereinlesson?)15.Howmanynewwordsarethereinlesson?Thereareonly.Thereareonly.A.five;fifthB.fifth;five()16.—Jacki
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